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Digital communication tools are limited to visual and auditory information and lack non-verbal information such as touch, which is important for communicating intentions and emotions. In order to solve this problem, the use of haptic…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Shun Watatani , Hikaru Nagano , Yuichi Tazaki , Yasuyoshi Yokokohji

Social touch is essential for our social interactions, communication, and well-being. It has been shown to reduce anxiety and loneliness; and is a key channel to transmit emotions for which words are not sufficient, such as love, sympathy,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Carine Rognon , Taylor Bunge , Meiyuzi Gao , Chip Connor , Benjamin Stephens-Fripp , Casey Brown , Ali Israr

A common and effective form of social touch is stroking on the forearm. We seek to replicate this stroking sensation using haptic illusions. This work compares two methods that provide sequential discrete stimulation: sequential normal…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Cara M. Nunez , Bryce N. Huerta , Allison M. Okamura , Heather Culbertson

Humans are able to convey different messages using only touch. Equipping robots with the ability to understand social touch adds another modality in which humans and robots can communicate. In this paper, we present a social gesture…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Dakarai Crowder , Kojo Vandyck , Xiping Sun , James McCann , Wenzhen Yuan

Touch is a fundamental aspect of emotion-rich communication, playing a vital role in human interaction and offering significant potential in human-robot interaction. Previous research has demonstrated that a sparse representation of human…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Qiaoqiao Ren , Tony Belpaeme

To touch and be touched are vital to human development, well being, and relationships. However, to those who have lost their arms and hands due to accident or war, touching becomes a serious concern that often leads to psychosocial issues…

Physical interaction between humans and robots can help robots learn to perform complex tasks. The robot arm gains information by observing how the human kinesthetically guides it throughout the task. While prior works focus on how the…

Swarms of robots will revolutionize many industrial applications, from targeted material delivery to precision farming. Controlling the motion and behavior of these swarms presents unique challenges for human operators, who cannot yet…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Eduardo Castelló Ferrer

Tactile sensing is a essential for skilled manipulation and object perception, but existing devices are unable to capture mechanical signals in the full gamut of regimes that are important for human touch sensing, and are unable to emulate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Yitian Shao , Hui Hu , Yon Visell

Affective tactile interaction constitutes a fundamental component of human communication. In natural human-human encounters, touch is seldom experienced in isolation; rather, it is inherently multisensory. Individuals not only perceive the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Qiaoqiao Ren , Tony Belpaeme

Object manipulation is fundamental to virtual reality (VR) applications, yet conventional fingertip haptic devices fail to render certain tactile features relevant for immersive and precise interactions, as i.e. detection of edges. This…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Rui Chen , Xianlong Mai , Alireza Sanaei , Domenico Chiaradia , Antonio Frisoli , Daniele Leonardis

Haptic technology, or haptics, is a tactile feedback technology which takes advantage of a user's sense of touch by applying forces, vibrations, and/or motions upon the user. This mechanical stimulation may be used to assist in the creation…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2013-09-03 S. Sri Gurudatta Yadav , R. V. Krishnaiah

Our sense of touch is essential and permeates in interactions involving natural explorations and affective communications. For instance, we routinely judge the ripeness of fruit at the grocery store, caress the arm of a spouse to offer…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Chang Xu

We routinely communicate distinct social and emotional sentiments through nuanced touch. For example, we might gently hold another's arm to offer a sense of calm, yet intensively hold another's arm to express excitement or anxiety. As this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Shan Xu , Chang Xu , Sarah McIntyre , Håkan Olausson , Gregory J. Gerling

Soft sensors that can discriminate shear and normal force could help provide machines the fine control desirable for safe and effective physical interactions with people. A capacitive sensor is made for this purpose, composed of patterned…

This study presents a lightweight, wearable fingertip haptic device that provides physics-based haptic feedback for dexterous manipulation in virtual environments without hindering real-world interactions. The device's design utilizes thin…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Yunxiu XU , Siyu Wang , Shoichi Hasegawa

Across a plethora of social situations, we touch others in natural and intuitive ways to share thoughts and emotions, such as tapping to get one's attention or caressing to soothe one's anxiety. A deeper understanding of these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Shan Xu , Chang Xu , Sarah McIntyre , Håkan Olausson , Gregory J. Gerling

Haptic feedback is essential for human-machine interaction, as it bridges physical and digital experiences and enables immersive engagement with virtual environments. However, current haptic devices are frequently tethered, lack portability…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Ziang Cui , Shanyong Wang , Yining Zhao , Yiran Wang , Xingming Wen , Siyuan Chen , Ze Xiong

We propose a haptic system that applies forces or skin deformation to the user's arm, rather than at the fingertips, for believable interaction with virtual objects as an alternative to complex thimble devices. Such a haptic system would be…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-11-21 Mine Sarac , Allison M. Okamura , Massimiliano Di Luca

Human tactile perception of materials relies on complex multisensory touch cues, yet the relationship between low-level tactile signals and perceptual representations remains poorly understood. This knowledge gap hinders the integration of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Li Zou , Yasemin Vardar
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