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Ontologies serve as a one of the formal means to represent and model knowledge in computer science, electrical engineering, system engineering and other related disciplines. Ontologies within requirements engineering may be used for formal…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Hrvoje Belani , Petar Solic , Toni Perkovic

The Roadmap is performed in the context of a Ph.D. research in collaboration between the Experimental Software Engineering Group, from the Systems Engineering and Computing Program of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (COPPE/UFRJ)…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Rebeca Motta , Káthia Oliveira , Guilherme Travassos

Software updates are critical for ensuring systems remain free of bugs and vulnerabilities while they are in service. While many Internet of Things (IoT) devices are capable of outlasting desktops and mobile phones, their software update…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Conner Bradley , David Barrera

Requirements Engineering (RE) is the discipline for identifying, analyzing, as well as ensuring the implementation and delivery of user, technical, and societal requirements. Recently reported issues concerning the acceptance of Artificial…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Walid Maalej , Yen Dieu Pham , Larissa Chazette

[Context] Artificial intelligence (AI) components used in building software solutions have substantially increased in recent years. However, many of these solutions focus on technical aspects and ignore critical human-centered aspects.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-22 Khlood Ahmad , Mohamed Abdelrazek , Chetan Arora , Arbind Agrahari Baniya , Muneera Bano , John Grundy

Industrial Internet of Things is an ultra-large-scale system that is much more sophisticated and fragile than conventional industrial platforms. The effective management of such a system relies heavily on the resilience of the network,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-02 Hao Wu , Yifan Miao , Peng Zhang , Yang Tian , Hui Tian

The factories of the future require efficient interconnection of their physical machines into the cyber space to cope with the emerging need of an increased uptime of machines, higher performance rates, an improved level of productivity and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Ralph Ankele , Stefan Marksteiner , Kai Nahrgang , Heribert Vallant

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a ubiquitous system connecting many different devices - the things - which can be accessed from the distance. The cyber-physical systems (CPS) monitor and control the things from the distance. As a result,…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-03-21 Denise Ratasich , Faiq Khalid , Florian Geissler , Radu Grosu , Muhammad Shafique , Ezio Bartocci

This document describes an IoT system reference architecture. It is a general system architecture in the sense that it embodies key system components, functions, and flows that are commonly encountered in IoT systems. Much of the existing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Milan Milenkovic

Internet of Things (IoT), the emerging computing infrastructure that refers to the networked interconnection of physical objects, incorporates a plethora of digital systems that are being developed by means of a large number of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Asad Javed , Keijo Heljanko , Andrea Buda , Kary Främling

Requirement Engineering (RE) is the foundation of successful software development. In RE, the goal is to ensure that implemented systems satisfy stakeholder needs through rigorous requirements elicitation, validation, and evaluation…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Mateen Ahmed Abbasi , Petri Ihantola , Tommi Mikkonen , Niko Mäkitalo

To cope with the complexities found in the Internet of Things domain, designers and developers of IoT applications demand practical tools. Several model-driven engineering methodologies and tools have been developed to address such…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-09-22 Felicien Ihirwe , Davide Di Ruscio , Silvia Mazzini , Alfonso Pierantonio

Wireless sensor networks have been a driving force of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) advancement in the process control and manufacturing industry. The emergence of IIoT opens great potential for the ubiquitous field device…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Peng Hu

Designing resilient Internet of Things (IoT) systems requires i) identification of IoT Critical Objects (ICOs) such as services, devices, and resources, ii) threat analysis, and iii) mitigation strategy selection. However, the traditional…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Luis Eduardo Pessoa , Cristovao Freitas Iglesias , Claudio Miceli

The current development of the Internet of Things (IoT) technology poses significant challenges to researchers and industry practitioners. Among these challenges, security and reliability particularly deserve attention. In this paper, we…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-01-08 Miroslav Bures , Matej Klima , Vaclav Rechtberger , Bestoun S. Ahmed , Hanan Hindy , Xavier Bellekens

[Context] In traditional software systems, Requirements Engineering (RE) activities are well-established and researched. However, building Artificial Intelligence (AI) based software with limited or no insight into the system's inner…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-12-22 Khlood Ahmad , Mohamed Abdelrazek , Chetan Arora , Muneera Bano , John Grundy

The Internet of Things (IoT) security landscape requires the architectural solutions that can address the technical and operational challenges across the heterogeneous environments. The IoT systems operate in different conditions, and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Muhammad Imran

The proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoT) has since seen a growing interest in architectural design and adaptive frameworks to promote the connection between heterogeneous IoT devices and IoT systems. The most widely favoured…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Onoriode Uviase , Gerald Kotonya

The Advent of the Internet-of-Things (IoT) paradigm has brought opportunities to solve many real-world problems. Energy management, for example, has attracted huge interest from academia, industries, governments and regulatory bodies. It…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-10-27 Charbel El Kaed , Imran Khan , Andre Van Den Berg , Hicham Hossayni , Christophe Saint-Marcel

Social Internet of Things (SIoT) takes a step forward over the traditional Internet of Things (IoT), introducing a new paradigm that combines the concepts of social networks with the IoT, to obtain the benefits of both worlds, as in the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Juan Ochoa-Zambrano , Juan Garbajosa