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The isospin-invariant interacting boson model IBM-3 is analyzed in situations where $SU_T(3)$ charge symmetry [or, equivalently, $U_L(6)$ $sd$ symmetry] is conserved. Analytic expressions for energies, electromagnetic transitions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Garcia--Ramos , P. Van Isacker

We discuss symmetries of the spherical shell model that make contact with the geometric collective model of Bohr and Mottelson. The most celebrated symmetry of this kind is SU(3), which is the basis of Elliott's model of rotation. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Piet Van Isacker , Stuart Pittel

Prolate-oblate shape phase transition is an interesting topic in nuclear structure, which is useful for understanding the intrinsic interactions between nucleons. Recently, the interacting boson model with $SU(3)$ higher-order interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Tao Wang , Bing-cheng He , Dong-kang Li , Chun-xiao Zhou

We considered the characteristic features of SU(3) partial dynamical symmetry in the interacting boson model framework to demonstrate the relevance of this technique in the nuclear spectroscopy of Dy (A=160) nucleus. The predictions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 N. Fouladi , M. A. Jafarizadeh , J. Fouladi , H. Sabri

Patterns of shape-phase transition in the proton-neutron coupled systems are studied within the $SD$-pair shell model. The results show that some transitional patterns in the $SD$-pair shell model are similar to the $U(5)-SU(3)$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 Yanan Luo , Yu Zhang , Xiangfei Meng , Feng Pan , Jerry P. Draayer

It is shown that the spectrum of the asymmetric rotor can be realized quantum mechanically in terms of a system of interacting bosons. This is achieved in the SU(3) limit of the interacting boson model by considering higher-order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuri F. Smirnov , Nadya A. Smirnova , Piet Van Isacker

The SU(3) symmetry realized by J. P. Elliott in the sd nuclear shell is destroyed in heavier shells by the strong spin-orbit interaction. However, the SU(3) symmetry has been used for the description of heavy nuclei in terms of bosons in…

The extended interacting boson model with s-, p-, d-, f- and g-bosons being included (spdfg IBM) are investigated. The algebraic structure including the generators, the Casimir operators of the groups at the SU(5) dynamical symmetry and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jing-sheng Li , Yu-xin Liu , Peng Gao

Rotational $SU(3)$ algebraic symmetry continues to generate new results in the shell model (SM). Interestingly, it is possible to have multiple $SU(3)$ algebras for nucleons occupying an oscillator shell $\eta$. Several different aspects of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-15 V. K. B. Kota , R. Sahu , P. C. Srivastava

We consider several variants of SU(3) partial dynamical symmetry in relation to quadrupole shapes in nuclei. Explicit construction of Hamiltonians with such property is presented in the framework of the interacting boson model (IBM),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-26 A. Leviatan

We describe a class of exactly-solvable models of interacting bosons based on the algebra SO(3,2). Each copy of the algebra represents a system of neutron and proton bosons in a given bosonic level interacting via a pairing interaction. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-12 S. Lerma H. , B. Errea , J. Dukelsky , S. Pittel , P. Van Isacker

Rotational bands are commonly used in the analysis of the spectra of atomic nuclei. The early version of the interacting boson model of Arima and Iachello has been foundational to the description of rotations in nuclei. The model is based…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-22 Victor Miguel Banda Guzman , Ruben Flores-Mendieta , Johann Hernandez

Elliott's SU(3) model is at the basis of the shell-model description of rotational motion in atomic nuclei. We demonstrate that SU(3) symmetry can be realized in a truncated shell-model space if constructed in terms of a sufficient number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 G. J. Fu , Calvin W. Johnson , P. Van Isacker , Zhongzhou Ren

We analyze the boson masses and their mixing in the Minimal Supersymmetric $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(3)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{N}$ Model, and we will show all the numerical results are in agreement with actual current experimental limits.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-14 M. C. Rodriguez

The SU(3) symmetry realized by J. P. Elliott in the sd nuclear shell is destroyed in heavier shells by the strong spin-orbit interaction. However, the SU(3) symmetry has been used for the description of heavy nuclei in terms of bosons in…

Shell model and interacting boson model spaces admit multiple $SU^{(\alpha)}(3)$ algebras generating the same rotational spectra but different $E2$ decay properties, depending on the phases ${\alpha}$ in the quadrupole generator. In the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-08 V. K. B. Kota , R. Sahu

We introduce a class of exactly solvable boson models. We give explicit analytic expressions for energy eigenvalues and eigenvectors for an sd-boson Hamiltonian, which is related to the SO(6) chain of the Interacting Boson Model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. Balantekin , T. Dereli , Y. Pehlivan

A new dynamical symmetry limit of the two-fluid Interacting Vector Boson Model (IVBM), defined through the chain $Sp(12,R) \supset U(3,3) \supset U^{\ast}(3) \otimes SU(1,1) \supset SU^{\ast}(3) \supset SO(3)$, is introduced. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-24 H. G. Ganev

The relation of the recently proposed E(5) critical point symmetry with the interacting boson model is investigated. The large-N limit of the interacting boson model at the critical point in the transition from U(5) to O(6) is obtained by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Arias , C. E. Alonso , A. Vitturi , J. E. Garcia-Ramos , J. Dukelsky , A. Frank

Interacting boson models provide an elegant and powerful method to describe collective excitations of complex systems by introducing a set of effective degrees of freedom. We review the interacting boson model of nuclear structure and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bijker , A. Leviatan
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