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In this work we establish a simple yet effective strategy, based on optimal transport theory, for enabling a group of robots to accomplish complex tasks, such as shape formation and assembly. We demonstrate the feasibility of this approach…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Christina Frederick , Magnus Egerstedt , Haomin Zhou

In this paper, the problem of dynamical deployment of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with visible light communication (VLC) capabilities for optimizing the energy efficiency of UAV-enabled networks is studied. In the studied…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-20 Yining Wang , Mingzhe Chen , Zhaohui Yang , Tao Luo , Walid Saad

We consider a mission framework in which two unmanned vehicles (UVs), a leader and a wingmate, are required to provide cooperative coverage of an environment while being within a short communication range. This framework finds applications…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Sai Krishna Kanth Hari , Sivakumar Rathinam , Swaroop Darbha , David W. Casbeer

A plethora of studies ranging from precision physics to quantum information employ ions, highly excited neutral atoms or polar molecules as tools. Motivated by the need for miniaturization, scalability and controllability, the particles are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-03-26 M. T. Ziemba , J. Phrompao , F. Jung , I. M. Rabey , G. Rempe

Coverage path planning is a well-studied problem in robotics in which a robot must plan a path that passes through every point in a given area repeatedly, usually with a uniform frequency. To address the scenario in which some points need…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Rishi Shah , Yuqian Jiang , Justin Hart , Peter Stone

This paper presents a hybrid route-path planning model for an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle's task assignment and management while the AUV is operating through the variable littoral waters. Several prioritized tasks distributed in a large…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Somaiyeh Mahmoud. Zadeh , David M. W Powers , Karl Sammut , Amir Mehdi Yazdani , Adham Atyabi

Reasons for mapping an unknown environment with autonomous robots are wide-ranging, but in practice, they are often overlooked when developing planning strategies. Rapid information gathering and comprehensive structural assessment of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Benjamin Sportich , Kenza Boubakri , Olivier Simonin , Alessandro Renzaglia

Diffusion models, as a class of deep generative models, have recently emerged as powerful tools for robot skills by enabling stable training with reliable convergence. In this paper, we present an end-to-end framework for generating long,…

Motivated by the prospect of nano-robots that assist human physiological functions at the nanoscale, we investigate the coating problem in the three-dimensional model for hybrid programmable matter. In this model, a single agent with…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Irina Kostitsyna , David Liedtke , Christian Scheideler

In this work we propose a coverage planning control approach which allows a mobile agent, equipped with a controllable sensor (i.e., a camera) with limited sensing domain (i.e., finite sensing range and angle of view), to cover the surface…

Current state of the art in the field of UAV activation relies solely on human operators for the design and adaptation of the drones' flying routes. Furthermore, this is being done today on an individual level (one vehicle per operators),…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Yaniv Altshuler , Alex Pentland , Shlomo Bekhor , Yoram Shiftan , Alfred Bruckstein

We consider the robust planning of energy-constrained unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs), which act as mobile charging stations, to perform long-horizon aerial monitoring missions. More specifically, given a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Cahit Ikbal Er , Amin Kashiri , Yasin Yazicioglu

The limited energy capacity of individual robotic agents in a swarm often limits the possible cooperative tasks they can perform. In this work, we investigate the problem of covering an unknown connected grid environment (e.g. a maze or…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-03-11 Michael Amir , Alfred M. Bruckstein

Implicit neural representations have demonstrated significant promise for 3D scene reconstruction. Recent works have extended their applications to autonomous implicit reconstruction through the Next Best View (NBV) based method. However,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Jing Zeng , Yanxu Li , Jiahao Sun , Qi Ye , Yunlong Ran , Jiming Chen

During missions involving radiation exposure, unmanned robotic platforms may embody a valuable tool, especially thanks to their capability of replacing human operators in certain tasks to eliminate the health risks associated with such an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Petr Gabrlik , Tomas Lazna , Tomas Jilek , Petr Sladek , Ludek Zalud

For typical applications of UAVs in power grid scenarios, we construct the problem as planning UAV trajectories for coverage in cluttered environments. In this paper, we propose an optimal smooth coverage trajectory planning algorithm. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Duanjiao Li , Yun Chen , Ying Zhang , Junwen Yao , Dongyue Huang , Jianguo Zhang , Ning Ding

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly utilized in global search and rescue efforts, enhancing operational efficiency. In these missions, a coordinated swarm of UAVs is deployed to efficiently cover expansive areas by capturing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Sina Kazemdehbashi , Yanchao Liu

UV unwrapping flattens 3D surfaces to 2D with minimal distortion, often requiring the complex surface to be decomposed into multiple charts. Although extensively studied, existing UV unwrapping methods frequently struggle with AI-generated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Zhaoning Wang , Xinyue Wei , Ruoxi Shi , Xiaoshuai Zhang , Hao Su , Minghua Liu

We study the computational complexity of optimally solving multi-robot path planning problems on planar graphs. For four common time- and distance-based objectives, we show that the associated path optimization problems for multiple robots…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-12-08 Jingjin Yu

Optimal recursive decomposition (or DR-planning) is crucial for analyzing, designing, solving or finding realizations of geometric constraint sytems. While the optimal DR-planning problem is NP-hard even for general 2D bar-joint constraint…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Troy Baker , Meera Sitharam , Menghan Wang , Joel Willoughby