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We study the nonresonance phenomenon for complex rank-one local systems on complements of hyperplane arrangements. We refine the method of Cohen, Dimca, and Orlik and obtain a combinatorial sufficient condition for nonresonance. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Baiting Xie

We show that the deletion theorem of a free arrangement is combinatorial, i.e., whether we can delete a hyperplane from a free arrangement keeping freeness depends only on the intersection lattice. In fact, we give an explicit sufficient…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Takuro Abe

Many combinatorial optimization problems can be phrased in the language of constraint satisfaction problems. We introduce a graph neural network architecture for solving such optimization problems. The architecture is generic; it works for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Jan Toenshoff , Martin Ritzert , Hinrikus Wolf , Martin Grohe

It is shown that an ensemble of particles with tripolar (colour) charges will necessarily cohere in a hierarchy of structures, from simple clusters and strings to complex aggregates and cyclic molecule-like structures. The basic…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Yershov

We consider three-dimensional elastic frames constructed out of Euler-Bernoulli beams and describe extension of matching conditions by relaxing the vertex-rigidity assumption and the case in which concentrated mass may exists. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-11 Soohee Bae , Mahmood Ettehad

The boundary of the Milnor fiber associated with a complex line arrangement is a three dimensional plumbed manifold, and it is a combinatorial invariant. We prove the reverse implication, which was conjectured N\'emethi and Szil\'ard. That…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Baldur Sigurðsson , Juan Viu-Sos

Let $R$ be the polynomial ring in $n$ variables with coefficients in a field $K$ of characteristic zero. Let $D_n$ be the $n$-th Weyl algebra over $K$. Suppose that $f \in R$ defines a hyperplane arrangement in the affine space $K^n$. Then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Toshinori Oaku

We investigate the combinatorial complexity of geodesic Voronoi diagrams on polyhedral terrains using a probabilistic analysis. Aronov etal [ABT08] prove that, if one makes certain realistic input assumptions on the terrain, this complexity…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2011-12-06 Anne Driemel , Sariel Har-Peled , Benjamin Raichel

We classify one-element extensions of a hyperplane arrangement by the induced adjoint arrangement. Based on the classification, several kinds of combinatorial invariants including Whitney polynomials, characteristic polynomials, Whitney…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Hang Cai , Houshan Fu , Suijie Wang

In the study of equisingularity of families of mappings Gaffney introduced the crucial notion of excellent unfoldings. This definition essentially says that the family can be stratified so that there are no strata of dimension 1 other than…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-03 Kevin Houston

A new relation between a class of complex polynomials with a good behavior at infinity studied by A. N\'emethi and A. Zaharia and the cohomology groups of affine complex hyperplane arrangement complements with rank one local system…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Dimca

Polar orderings arose in recent work of Salvetti and the second author on minimal CW-complexes for complexified hyperplane arrangements. We study the combinatorics of these orderings in the classical framework of oriented matroids, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Emanuele Delucchi , Simona Settepanella

We prove the #P-hardness of the counting problems associated with various satisfiability, graph and combinatorial problems, when restricted to planar instances. These problems include \begin{romannum} \item[{}] {\sc 3Sat, 1-3Sat, 1-Ex3Sat,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Harry B. Hunt , Madhav V. Marathe , Venkatesh Radhakrishnan , Richard E. Stearns

Simplicial arrangements are classical objects in discrete geometry. Their classification remains an open problem but there is a list conjectured to be complete at least for rank three. A further important class in the theory of hyperplane…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Michael Cuntz , Paul Mücksch

The Szemer\'edi-Trotter theorem gives a bound on the maximum number of incidences between points and lines on the Euclidean plane. In particular it says that $n$ lines and $n$ points determine $O(n^{4/3})$ incidences. Let us suppose that an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jozsef Solymosi

For a closed orientable connected 3-manifold $M$, its complexity $\boldsymbol{T}(M)$ is defined to be the minimal number of tetrahedra in its triangulations. Under the assumption that $M$ is prime (but not necessarily atoroidal), we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-08 Kei Nakamura

We propose to extend ``invertibility'' to ``regularity'' for categories in general abstract algebraic manner. Higher regularity conditions and ``semicommutative'' diagrams are introduced. Distinction between commutative and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven Duplij , Wladyslaw Marcinek

This paper investigates new first-order optimality conditions for general optimization problems. These optimality conditions are stronger than the commonly used M-stationarity conditions and are in particular useful when the latter cannot…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Helmut Gfrerer

The main result of the paper is motivated by the following two, apparently unrelated graph optimization problems: (A) as an extension of Edmonds' disjoint branchings theorem, characterize digraphs comprising $k$ disjoint branchings $B_i$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Kristóf Bérczi , András Frank

We thoroughly study a novel but basic combinatorial matrix completion problem: Given a binary incomplete matrix, fill in the missing entries so that every pair of rows in the resulting matrix has a Hamming distance within a specified range.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Tomohiro Koana , Vincent Froese , Rolf Niedermeier
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