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Recent studies have demonstrated that AdS black holes possess the basic characteristics of a standard thermodynamic system. Concurrently, the thermodynamic properties of spacetimes featuring multiple horizons with distinct radiation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-01 Shan-Xia Bao , Meng-Sen Ma , Huai-Fan Li , Yun-Zhi Du

Experiments on chains of Rydberg atoms appear as a new playground to study quantum phase transitions in 1D. As a natural extension, we report a quantitative ground-state phase diagram of Rydberg atoms arranged in a two-leg ladder that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-11 Jose Soto , Natalia Chepiga

We study the structure of the eigenstates and the dynamics of a system that undergoes an excited state quantum phase transition (ESQPT). The analysis is performed for two-level pairing models characterized by a U(n+1) algebraic structure.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-02 Lea F. Santos , Francisco Pérez-Bernal

In this work, we first solve complex Morse flow equations for the simplest case of a bosonic harmonic oscillator to discuss localization in the context of Picard-Lefschetz theory. We briefly touch on the exact non-BPS solutions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-12 Alireza Behtash

We investigate the effects of quenched randomness on topological quantum phase transitions in strongly interacting two-dimensional systems. We focus first on transitions driven by the condensation of a subset of fractionalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-03 Byungmin Kang , S. A. Parameswaran , Andrew C. Potter , Romain Vasseur , Snir Gazit

A phase structure and phase transitions are investigated in the modified Bonn quark model. The force strength, which represents the particle-hole type interaction, is devised so as to depend on the quark number, namely quark number density.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-03 Y. Tsue , C. Providencia , J. da Providencia , M. Yamamura

We resolve the nature of the quantum phase transition between a N\'eel antiferromagnet and a valence-bond solid in two-dimensional spin-1/2 magnets. We study a class of $J$-$Q$ models, in which Heisenberg exchange $J$ competes with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-13 Jun Takahashi , Hui Shao , Bowen Zhao , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

In this work it is shown that dynamical quantum phase transitions in Loschmidt echos control the nonequilibrium dynamics of the order parameter after particular quantum quenches in systems with broken-symmetry phases. A direct connection…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-24 Markus Heyl

We investigate the dynamic transition of quantum turbulence (QT) in a confined potential field as the system evolves from purely two-dimensional (2D) to quasi-two-dimensional, and ultimately to three-dimensional (3D), by fixing the lateral…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-10 Weican Yang , Xin Wang , Makoto Tsubota

QED theory of multiphoton cascade transitions in atoms and ions is developed. In particular the $ 3s\rightarrow1s+2\gamma $, $ 4s\rightarrow1s+2\gamma $ and $ 3p\rightarrow1s+3\gamma $ processes are considered. Two different approaches…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 T. Zalialiutdinov , Yu. Baukina , D. Solovyev , L. Labzowsky

Atomic reconstruction in twisted transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructures leads to mesoscopic domains with uniform atomic registry, profoundly altering the local potential landscape. While interlayer excitons in these domains…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Mainak Mondal , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Gaurav Chaudhary , Akshay Singh

Many-body physics describes phenomena which cannot be understood looking at a systems' constituents alone. Striking manifestations are broken symmetry, phase transitions, and collective excitations. Understanding how such collective…

We study the quantum phase transition of the one-dimensional phase model in the presence of dissipative frustration, provided by an interaction of the system with the environment through two non-commuting operators. Such a model can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-25 Dominik Maile , Sabine Andergassen , Wolfgang Belzig , Gianluca Rastelli

We apply the energy surface method to study a system of Na three-level atoms interacting with a one-mode radiation field in the \Xi, \Lambda and V configurations. We obtain an estimation of the ground-state energy, the expectation value of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-14 Sergio Cordero , Ramón López-Peña , Octavio Castaños , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

We study the phase-locking transition of two coupled low-dimensional superfluids, either two-dimensional superfluids at finite temperature, or one-dimensional superfluids at zero temperature. We find that the superfluids have a strong…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Mathey , A. Polkovnikov , A. H. Castro Neto

Excited-state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) extend the notion of quantum phase transitions beyond the ground state. They are characterized by closing energy gaps amid the spectrum. Identifying order parameters for ESQPTs poses however…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-16 Polina Feldmann , Carsten Klempt , Augusto Smerzi , Luis Santos , Manuel Gessner

We present a new theoretical approach for the study of the phase diagram of interacting quantum particles: bosons, fermions or spins. In the neighborhood of a phase transition, the expected renormalization group structure is recovered both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Pietro Gianinetti , Alberto Parola

An exactly solvable Kitaev model in a two-dimensional square lattice exhibits a topological quantum phase transition which is different from the symmetry-breaking transition at zero temperature. When the ground state of a nonlinearly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Leela Ganesh Chandra Lakkaraju , Sudip Kumar Haldar , Aditi Sen De

We propose quantum phase transitions beyond the Landau's paradigm of Sp(4) spin Heisenberg models on the triangular and square lattices, motivated by the exact Sp(4)$\simeq$ SO(5) symmetry of spin-3/2 fermionic cold atomic system with only…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Qi , Cenke Xu

The Euler-Heisenberg black holes with quantum electrodynamics (QED) correction are embraced by a cavity in this paper, which serves as a boundary of the black hole spacetime and contributes to the equilibrium of the system. We explore the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-10 Qin Yu , Qi Xu , Jun Tao
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