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Related papers: SMBH Seeds from Dissipative Dark Matter

200 papers

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are common in local galactic nuclei, and SMBHs as massive as several billion solar masses already exist at redshift z=6. These earliest SMBHs may grow by the combination of radiation-pressure-limited…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Zoltán Haiman

Super-massive black holes (SMBHs) with $M_{\bullet} \sim 10^9 $ M$_{\odot}$ at $z>6$ likely originate from massive seed black holes (BHs). We investigate the consequences of seeding SMBHs with direct collapse BHs (DCBHs)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-14 Daniel S. Eastwood , Sadegh Khochfar

We consider the consequences of SIDM for a velocity dependent cross section per unit mass. Accretion of SIDM onto seed black holes can produce supermassive black holes that are too large for certain combinations of parameters,which is used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joseph F. Hennawi , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Scalar-field dark matter (SFDM) halos exhibit a core-envelope structure with soliton-like cores and CDM-like envelopes. Simulations without self-interaction (free-field case) report a core-halo mass relation $M_c\propto M_{h}^{\beta}$, with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-08 Luis E. Padilla , Tanja Rindler-Daller , Paul R. Shapiro , Tonatiuh Matos , J. Alberto Vázquez

Observations support the idea that supermassive black holes (SMBHs) power the emission at the center of active galaxies. However, contrary to stellar-mass BHs, there is a poor understanding of their origin and physical formation channel. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-07 C. R. Argüelles , K. Boshkayev , A. Krut , G. Nurbakhyt , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , J. D. Uribe-Suárez , R. Yunis

JWST reveals numerous high-z galaxies and Supermassive Black Holes (SMBHs), suggesting that stars and SMBH seeds formation at $z \gtrsim 10$ may be more efficient than previously derived. One popular SMBH seed scenario is the Direct…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-31 Meng Zhang , Bin Yue , Yidong Xu , Andrea Ferrara

We use cosmological adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) code Enzo zoom-in simulations to study the long term evolution of the collapsing gas within dark matter (DM) halos at high redshifts. This direct collapse process is a leading candidate for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-23 Isaac Shlosman , Jun-Hwan Choi , Mitchell C. Begelman , Kentaro Nagamine

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are common in local galactic nuclei, and SMBHs as massive as several billion solar masses already exist at redshift z=6. These earliest SMBHs may arise by the combination of Eddington-limited growth and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Zoltán Haiman

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) of 10^9-10^10 Msun were already in place ~13 Gyr ago, at z>6. Super-Eddington growth of low-mass BH seeds (~100 Msun) or less extreme accretion onto ~10^5 Msun seeds have been recently considered as the main…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-04 Rosa Valiante , Raffaella Schneider , Luca Graziani , Luca Zappacosta

The growing evidence of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) being present in the early Universe poses challenges to their traditional formation pathways. Separately, studies suggest that merging SMBH binaries with total masses $\gtrsim 10^9…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-09 Sohan Ghodla , Cosmin Ilie

We explore for the first time the effect of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) on the dark matter (DM) and baryonic distribution in massive galaxies formed in hydrodynamical cosmological simulations, including explicit baryonic physics…

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are thought to originate from early Universe seed black holes of mass $M_\mathrm{BH} \sim 10^2$-10$^5$ M$_{\odot}$ and grown through cosmic time. Such seeds could be powering the active galactic nuclei (AGN)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-02 M. Mezcua , M. Siudek , H. Suh , Valiante , D. Spinoso , S. Bonoli

The origin of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) is a key open question for contemporary astrophysics and cosmology. Here we review the features of a cosmological model of SMBH formation from Pop III.1 seeds, i.e., remnants of metal-free…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-03 Jonathan C. Tan , Jasbir Singh , Vieri Cammelli , Mahsa Sanati , Maya Petkova , Devesh Nandal , Pierluigi Monaco

Observations of the most luminous quasars at high redshifts ($z > 6$) have revealed that the largest supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at those epochs tend to be substantially overmassive relative to their host galaxies compared to the local…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-01 Haojie Hu , Kohei Inayoshi , Zoltán Haiman , Wenxiu Li , Eliot Quataert , Rolf Kuiper

It has long been suggested that a fraction of the dark matter in the Universe could exist in the form of primordial black holes (PBHs) that have existed since the radiation dominated era. Recent studies have suggested that these PBHs may be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-03 Lewis R. Prole , John A. Regan , Daxal Mehta , Peter Coles , Pratika Dayal

Observations with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have revealed active galactic nuclei (AGN) powered by supermassive black holes (SMBHs) with estimated masses of $10^7-10^8$ M$_\odot$ at redshifts $z\sim7-9$. Some reside in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-17 Junehyoung Jeon , Volker Bromm , Boyuan Liu , Steven L. Finkelstein

Understanding the formation and growth of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at high redshift represents a major challenge for theoretical models. In this work we investigate the early evolution of the first SMBHs by constraining their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-19 Alessandro Trinca , Raffaella Schneider , Rosa Valiante , Luca Graziani , Luca Zappacosta , Francesco Shankar

The high redshift ($z>10$) galaxies GHZ9 and UHZ1 observed by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) are very massive and have exceptionally high black hole-to-star mass ratios with the central black hole masses $M\gtrsim 10^7\rm~M_\odot$.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-10 Hai-Long Huang , Yu-Tong Wang , Yun-Song Piao

We employ cosmological hydrodynamical simulations to study the growth of massive black holes (BHs) at high redshifts subject to BH merger recoils from gravitational wave emission. We select the most massive dark matter halo at z=6 from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Debora Sijacki , Volker Springel , Martin G. Haehnelt

High-redshift quasar observations imply that supermassive black holes (SMBHs) larger than $\sim 10^9 ~ M_\odot$ formed before $z=6$. That such large SMBHs formed so early in the Universe remains an open theoretical problem. One possibility…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Eli Visbal , Zoltan Haiman , Greg L. Bryan