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Related papers: Dependence of Dust Formation on the Supernova Expl…

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Details of the core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosion mechanism still need to be fully understood. There is an increasing number of successful examples of reproducing explosions in multidimensional hydrodynamic simulations, but subsequent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-11 Ryo Sawada , Yudai Suwa

We consider dust formation during the ejection of the hydrogen envelope of a red supergiant during a failed supernova (SN) creating a black hole. While the dense, slow moving ejecta are very efficient at forming dust, only the very last…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 C. S. Kochanek

Recent observations have revealed the spectral feature of carbonaceous grains even in a very distant galaxy. We develop a state-of-the-art dust synthesis code by self-consistently solving molecule and dust formation in supernova (SN) ejecta…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-25 Gen Chiaki , Takaya Nozawa , Chiaki Kobayashi , Nozomu Tominaga

Following the current debate on the fate of SN-condensed dust grains, here we explore by means of three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations the interaction of dusty supernova remnants (SNRs) with the shocked winds of neighboring massive…

We review the observations of dust emission in supernova rem- nants (SNRs) and supernovae (SNe). Theoretical calculations suggest that SNe, particularly core-collapse, should make significant quantities of dust, perhaps as much as a solar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-06 Brian J. Williams , Tea Temim

The evolution of dust at redshifts z>9, and consequently the dust properties, differs greatly from that in the local universe. In contrast to the local universe, core collapse supernovae (CCSNe) are the only source of thermally-condensed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Eli Dwek , Johannes Staguhn , Richard G. Arendt , Attila Kovacs , Ting Su , Dominic J. Benford

The formation of bimodal dust species (namely the silicate and amorphous carbon dust grains coexistent) in a nova eruption is an open problem. According to the nova model simulated by Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics code, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Adili Duolikun , Chunhua Zhu , Zhaojun Wang , Helei Liu , Lin Li , Jinzhong Liu , Guoliang Lv

Recent developments in multi-dimensional simulations of core-collapse supernovae have considerably improved our understanding of this complex phenomenon. In addition to that, one-dimensional (1D) studies have been employed to study the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-25 Luca Boccioli , Lorenzo Roberti

We study the role of the unknown microphysical properties of carbonaceous dust particles in determining the amount and size distribution of carbonaceous dust condensed in type II supernova explosions. We parametrize the microphysical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 David W. Fallest , Takaya Nozawa , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Hideyuki Umeda , Keiichi Maeda , Takashi Kozasa , Davide Lazzati

Dust grains are classically thought to form in the winds of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. However, there is increasing evidence today for dust formation in supernovae (SNe). To establish the relative importance of these two classes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-23 M. Bocchio , S. Marassi , R. Schneider , S. Bianchi , M. Limongi , A. Chieffi

We present a study of the dust associated with the core-collapse supernova SN~1995N. Infrared emission detected 14--15 years after the explosion was previously attributed to thermally echoing circumstellar material associated with the SN…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-21 R. Wesson , A. M. Bevan , M. J. Barlow , I. De Looze , M. Matsuura , G. Clayton , J. Andrews

Classical novae commonly show evidence of rapid dust formation within months of the outburst. However, it is unclear how molecules and grains are able to condense within the ejecta, given the potentially harsh environment created by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-29 Andrea M. Derdzinski , Brian D. Metzger , Davide Lazzati

We present JWST/MIRI observations of the Type I superluminous supernova (SLSN) 2017gci taken over 2000 rest-frame days after the supernova (SN) exploded, which represent the latest phase images taken of any known SLSN. We find that archival…

We present recent advances in theoretical studies of the formation and evolution of dust in primordial supernovae (SNe) that are considered to be the main sources of dust in the early universe. Being combined with the results of…

The multidimensional character of the hydrodynamics in core-collapse supernova (CCSN) cores is a key facilitator of explosions. Unfortunately, much of this work has necessarily been performed assuming axisymmetry and it remains unclear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Joshua C. Dolence , Adam Burrows , Jeremiah W. Murphy , Jason Nordhaus

Observations show that the time of onset of dust formation in classical novae depends strongly on their speed class, with dust typically taking longer to form in slower novae. Using empirical relationships between speed class, luminosity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 S. C. Williams , M. F. Bode , M. J. Darnley , A. Evans , V. Zubko , A. W. Shafter

Observations have demonstrated that supernovae efficiently produce dust. This is consistent with the hypothesis that supernovae and asymptotic giant branch stars are the primary producers of dust in the Universe. However, there has been a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-28 Jonathan D. Slavin , Eli Dwek , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Alex S. Hill

Coagulation of dust aggregates plays an important role in the formation of planets and is of key importance to the evolution of protoplanetary disks (PPDs). Characteristics of dust, such as the diversity of particle size, porosity, charge,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 C. Xiang , L. S. Matthews , A. Carballido , T. W. Hyde

Core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) are potentially capable of producing large quantities of dust, with strong evidence that ejecta dust masses can grow significantly over extended periods of time. Red-blue asymmetries in the broad emission…

The late time optical and near-IR line profiles of many core-collapse supernovae exhibit a red-blue asymmetry as a result of greater extinction by internal dust of radiation emitted from the receding parts of the supernova ejecta. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Antonia Bevan , M. J. Barlow