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Related papers: On the single leptoquark solutions to the $B$-phys…

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The measurements of $R_K^{(*)}$ and $R_{D}^{(*)}$ by BaBar, Belle and the LHCb collaborations could be showing a hint of lepton flavor universality violation that can be accommodated by the presence of suitable leptoquarks at the TeV scale.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-20 Ezequiel Alvarez , Leandro Da Rold , Aurelio Juste , Manuel Szewc , Tamara Vazquez Schroeder

Leptoquarks (LQs) have been extensively studied in the context of $B$ anomalies. When $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ is introduced to a scalar LQ model with the LQ $S_1$ charged under the new symmetry, $S_1$ primarily couples to the third-generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-05 Chuan-Hung Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang

We report on the first searches for lepton flavour violating $\tau^-$ decays at a hadron collider. These include searches for the lepton flavour violating decay $\tau^-\to \mu^+\mu^-\mu^-$ and the lepton flavour and baryon number violating…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-09-08 Jonathan Harrison

It is common practice to explain deviations between data and Standard-Model (SM) predictions by postulating new particles at the TeV scale ad-hoc. This approach becomes much more convincing, if one successfully embeds the postulated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-01 Xiyuan Gao , Ulrich Nierste

Lepton flavour violation (LFV) naturally occurs in many new physics models, specifically in those explaining the $B$ anomalies. While LFV has already been studied for mesonic decays, it is important to consider also baryonic decays mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Marzia Bordone , Muslem Rahimi , K. Keri Vos

Flavor symmetries successfully explain lepton and quark masses and mixings yet it is usually hard to distinguish different models that predict the same mixing angles. Further experimental input could be available, if the agents of flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-03 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Gudrun Hiller

LHCb has reported deviations from the Standard Model in $b\to s\mu^+\mu^-$ transitions for which a new neutral gauge boson is a prime candidate for an explanation. As this gauge boson has to couple in a flavour non-universal way to muons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-25 Andreas Crivellin , Lars Hofer , Joaquim Matias , Ulrich Nierste , Stefan Pokorski , Janusz Rosiek

Quark and lepton flavor signals are studied in four supersymmetric models, namely the minimal supergravity model, the minimal supersymmetric standard model with right-handed neutrinos, SU(5) supersymmetric grand unified theory with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Toru Goto , Yasuhiro Okada , Tetsuo Shindou , Minoru Tanaka

LHCb found hints for physics beyond the standard model in $B\to K^*\mu^+\mu^-$, $B\to K^*\mu^+\mu^-/B\to K^*e^+e^-$ and $B_s\to\phi\mu^+\mu^-$. In addition, the BABAR results for $B\to D^{(*)}\tau\nu$ and the CMS excess in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Andreas Crivellin

At the back of succeeding measurements of anomalies in semileptonic decays at LHCb and several collider experiments hinting at the possible violation of lepton flavor universality, we undertake a concise review of theoretical foundations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-14 Sonali Patnaik , Rajeev Singh

We discuss the implications of the recently reported $R_K$ and $R_{K^*}$ anomalies, the lepton flavor non-universality in the $B\to K\ell^+\ell^-$ and $B\to K^*\ell^+\ell^-$. Using two sets of hadronic inputs of form factors, we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-08 Wei Wang , Shuai Zhao

Recent anomalies in the decays of $B$ mesons and the Higgs boson provide hints towards lepton flavor (universality) violating physics beyond the Standard Model. We observe that four-fermion operators which can explain the $B$-physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-13 Andreas Crivellin , Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Martin Hoferichter , Lewis C. Tunstall

While the $S_3$ scalar leptoquark presents a possible tree-level explanation of the $b \to s \ell \ell$ flavour anomalies, it suffers from two conceptual problems which are often disregarded by model-builders. Firstly, the quantum numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-05 Joe Davighi , Matthew Kirk , Marco Nardecchia

Leptoquarks (LQ) with couplings to the third generation of Standard Model (SM) quarks have been proposed as possible explanations of the flavour anomalies indicating the violation of lepton flavour universality (LFV). The CMS collaboration…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-09-13 Johannes Haller

Leptoquarks with masses between 2 TeV and 50 TeV are commonly invoked to explain deviations between data and Standard-Model (SM) predictions of several observables in the decays $b\to c\tau \bar\nu$ and $b\to s \ell^+\ell^-$ with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-27 Marco Fedele , Felix Wuest , Ulrich Nierste

Lepton Flavor Universality Violation (LFUV) in $B$ decays in both neutral $b\rightarrow s l^+ l^-$ and charged $b\rightarrow cl\bar{\nu}_{l}$ processes observed in the ratios $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and $R_{D^{(*)}}$ is investigated in the framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Soumia Lebbal , Jamal Mimouni , Noureddine Mebarki

The extension of the standard model to include a single scalar or vector leptoquark has been shown to account for the observed deviations in the lepton flavor universality ratios in the $b \to c \ell \nu_{\ell}$ and $b \to s \ell \ell$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-27 C P Haritha , Karthik Jain , Barilang Mawlong

We explore $U(1)_{L_e-L_\mu}$ gauge extension of the Standard Model with particle content enlarged by three neutral fermions, of which the lightest one contributes to dark matter content of the Universe. The scalar sector is enriched with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 Manas Kumar Mohapatra , Shivaramakrishna Singirala , Dhiren Panda , Rukmani Mohanta

We study lepton flavor violating (LFV) $B$ decays in a general two Higgs doublet model with sub-TeV exotic scalars. Two different parameter spaces are explored: one dominated by extra top Yukawa coupling $\rho_{tt}$, the other by LFV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-24 Wei-Shu Hou , Girish Kumar , Sven Teunissen

We explore a novel mechanism to restrict TeV-scale leptoquark interactions and render the proton exactly stable to all orders in the effective field theory expansion. A scalar condensate breaks a lepton-flavoured $\mathrm{U}(1)_X$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-12 Joe Davighi , Admir Greljo , Anders Eller Thomsen
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