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The properties of the pure-site clusters of spin models, i.e. the clusters which are obtained by joining nearest-neighbour spins of the same sign, are here investigated. In the Ising model in two dimensions it is known that such clusters…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Santo Fortunato

This article gives a brief overview on recent advances in experiments of critical exponents in three groups of magnetic materials. Revisiting experimental data verifies that a universality class with the critical exponents beta = 3/8, gamma…

General Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 Zhidong Zhang

The performance of manganite-based magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) has suffered from reduced magnetization present at the junction interfaces that is ultimately responsible for the spin polarization of injected currents; this behavior has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Verna , B. A. Davidson , Y. Szeto , A. Yu. Petrov , A. Mirone , A. Giglia , N. Mahne , S. Nannarone

We study numerically the region above the critical temperature of the four dimensional Random Field Ising Model. Using a cluster dynamic we measure the connected and disconnected magnetic susceptibility and the connected and disconnected…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Roberto Sacconi

The modeling of electric machines and power transformers typically involves systems of nonlinear magnetostatics or -quasistatics, and their efficient and accurate simulation is required for the reliable design, control, and optimization of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Herbert Egger , Felix Engertsberger , Bogdan Radu

We present a new unified theory of critical finite-size scaling for lattice statistical mechanical models with periodic boundary conditions above the upper critical dimension. Our theory is based on recent mathematically rigorous results…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-02 Yucheng Liu , Jiwoon Park , Gordon Slade

The constraints of conformal bootstrap are applied to investigate a set of conformal field theories in various dimensions. The prescriptions can be applied to both unitary and non unitary theories allowing for the study of the spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Ferdinando Gliozzi , Antonio Rago

The spontaneous magnetization relations for the 2D triangular and the 3D cubic lattices of the Ising model are derived by a new tractable easily calculable mathematical method. The result obtained for the triangular lattice is compared with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-05 Tuncer Kaya

We extend the foil winding homogenization method to magnetic field conforming formulations. We first propose a full magnetic field foil winding formulation by analogy with magnetic flux density conforming formulations. We then introduce the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Louis Denis , Elias Paakkunainen , Paavo Rasilo , Sebastian Schöps , Benoît Vanderheyden , Christophe Geuzaine

The magnetic critical properties of two-dimensional Ising spin glasses are controversial. Using exact ground state determination, we extract the properties of clusters flipped when increasing continuously a uniform field. We show that these…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Liers , O. C. Martin

Coupled partial differential equations defined on domains with different dimensionality are usually called mixed dimensional PDEs. We address mixed dimensional PDEs on three-dimensional (3D) and one-dimensional domains, giving rise to a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Miroslav Kuchta , Federica Laurino , Kent-Andre Mardal , Paolo Zunino

The Willmore energy, alias bending energy or rigid string action, and its variation-the Willmore invariant-are important surface conformal invariants with applications ranging from cell membranes to the entanglement entropy in quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-28 A. Rod Gover , Andrew Waldron

The critical behavior of dc magnetization in the uranium ferromagnet URhAl with the hexagonal ZrNiAl-type crystal structure has been studied around the ferromagnetic transition temperature T_C. The critical exponent beta for the temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Naoyuki Tateiwa , Jiri Pospisil , Yoshinori Haga , Etsuji Yamamoto

There is no an exact solution to three-dimensional (3D) finite-size Ising model (referred to as the Ising model hereafter for simplicity) and even two-dimensional (2D) Ising model with non-zero external field to our knowledge. Here by using…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-12 Rong Qiang Wei

We provide a review of results on the critical and near-critical scaling limit of the planar Ising magnetization field obtained in the past dozen years. The results are presented in the framework of coupled loop and measure ensembles, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Federico Camia , Jianping Jiang , Charles M. Newman

We consider the scaling limit of a generic ferromagnetic system with a continuous phase transition, on the half plane with boundary conditions leading to the equilibrium of two different phases below criticality. We use general properties…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-09 Gesualdo Delfino , Alessio Squarcini

While the 3d Ising model has defied analytic solution, various numerical methods like Monte Carlo, MCRG and series expansion have provided precise information about the phase transition. Using Monte Carlo simulation that employs the Wolff…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-06-12 Alan M. Ferrenberg , Jiahao Xu , David P. Landau

The Ising chain consisting of the antiferromagneticaly coupled ferromagnetic trimer is considered in the external magnetic field. In the framework of the transfer-matrix formalism the thermodynamics of the system is described. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. R. Ohanyan , N. S. Ananikian

Characterizing criticality in quantum many-body systems of dimension $\ge 2$ is one of the most important challenges of the contemporary physics. In principle, there is no generally valid theoretical method that could solve this problem. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-25 Cheng Peng , Shi-Ju Ran , Maciej Lewenstein , Gang Su

We prove universality of spin correlations in the scaling limit of the planar Ising model on isoradial graphs with uniformly bounded angles and Z-invariant weights. Specifically, we show that in the massive scaling limit, i.e., as the mesh…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Dmitry Chelkak , Konstantin Izyurov , Rémy Mahfouf