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The use of credit cards has become quite common these days as digital banking has become the norm. With this increase, fraud in credit cards also has a huge problem and loss to the banks and customers alike. Normal fraud detection systems,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Bushra Yousuf , Rejwan Bin Sulaiman , Musarrat Saberin Nipun

This research explores the opportunities for the application of network analytic techniques to prevent money laundering. We worked on real world data by analyzing the central database of a factoring company, mainly operating in Italy, over…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-13 A. Fronzetti Colladon , E. Remondi

Financial fraud detection remains a critical challenge due to the dynamic and adversarial nature of fraudulent behavior. As fraudsters evolve their tactics, detection systems must combine robustness, adaptability, and precision. This study…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Diego Vallarino

How can we track synchronized behavior in a stream of time-stamped tuples, such as mobile devices installing and uninstalling applications in the lockstep, to boost their ranks in the app store? We model such tuples as entries in a…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Jiabao Zhang , Shenghua Liu , Wenting Hou , Siddharth Bhatia , Huawei Shen , Wenjian Yu , Xueqi Cheng

Nowadays, with the availability of massive amount of trade data collected, the dynamics of the financial markets pose both a challenge and an opportunity for high frequency traders. In order to take advantage of the rapid, subtle movement…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-07-06 Dat Thanh Tran , Martin Magris , Juho Kanniainen , Moncef Gabbouj , Alexandros Iosifidis

Machine learning has opened up new tools for financial fraud detection. Using a sample of annotated transactions, a machine learning classification algorithm learns to detect frauds. With growing credit card transaction volumes and rising…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-26 Gayan K. Kulatilleke

As cross-chain interoperability advances, decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols enable illicit funds to be reorganized into uniform liquid assets that flow throughout the cryptocurrency market. Such operations can bypass monitoring…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Shuyi Miao , Wangjie Qiu , Shengda Zhuo , Fei Shen , Dan Lin , Xingtong Yu , Chua Tat-Seng , Zhiming Zheng

Rapid growth of modern technologies such as internet and mobile computing are bringing dramatically increased e-commerce payments, as well as the explosion in transaction fraud. Meanwhile, fraudsters are continually refining their tricks,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-03-20 Xurui Li , Wei Yu , Tianyu Luwang , Jianbin Zheng , Xuetao Qiu , Jintao Zhao , Lei Xia , Yujiao Li

Bitcoin is the first and highest valued cryptocurrency that stores transactions in a publicly distributed ledger called the blockchain. Understanding the activity and behavior of Bitcoin actors is a crucial research topic as they are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-07-18 Natkamon Tovanich , Rémy Cazabet

Money flow models are essential tools to understand different economical phenomena, like saving propensities and wealth distributions. In spite of their importance, most of them are based on synthetic transaction networks with simple…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-08-03 Massimiliano Zanin , David Papo , Miguel Romance , Regino Criado , Santiago Moral

One of the defining features of Bitcoin and the thousands of cryptocurrencies that have been derived from it is a globally visible transaction ledger. While Bitcoin uses pseudonyms as a way to hide the identity of its participants, a long…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-30 George Kappos , Haaroon Yousaf , Rainer Stütz , Sofia Rollet , Bernhard Haslhofer , Sarah Meiklejohn

The innovative GNN-CL model proposed in this paper marks a breakthrough in the field of financial fraud detection by synergistically combining the advantages of graph neural networks (gnn), convolutional neural networks (cnn) and long…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Yu Cheng , Junjie Guo , Shiqing Long , You Wu , Mengfang Sun , Rong Zhang

We take inspiration from statistical physics to develop a novel conceptual framework for the analysis of financial markets. We model the order book dynamics as a motion of particles and define the momentum measure of the system as a way to…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2023-08-21 Haochen Li , Maria Polukarova , Carmine Ventre

Spurious credit card transactions are a significant source of financial losses and urge the development of accurate fraud detection algorithms. In this paper, we use machine learning strategies for such an aim. First, we apply a mixed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Daniel H. M. de Souza , Claudio J. Bordin

In enterprise fraud detection, model accuracy alone is insufficient when insiders can tamper with audit logs or bypass approval workflows. Real-world incidents show that fraud often persists not because detection algorithms fail, but…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Zhaohui Wang

As algorithmic trading and electronic markets continue to transform the landscape of financial markets, detecting and deterring rogue agents to maintain a fair and efficient marketplace is crucial. The explosion of large datasets and the…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2024-03-21 Kaushalya Kularatnam , Tania Stathaki

The application of machine learning to support the processing of large datasets holds promise in many industries, including financial services. However, practical issues for the full adoption of machine learning remain with the focus being…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-14 Ismini Psychoula , Andreas Gutmann , Pradip Mainali , S. H. Lee , Paul Dunphy , Fabien A. P. Petitcolas

Machine learning (ML) methods have been widely used in genomic studies. However, genomic data are often held by different stakeholders (e.g. hospitals, universities, and healthcare companies) who consider the data as sensitive information,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Cheng Hong , Zhicong Huang , Wen-jie Lu , Hunter Qu , Li Ma , Morten Dahl , Jason Mancuso

Detection of a Fraud transaction on credit cards became one of the major problems for financial institutions, organizations and companies. As the global financial system is highly connected to non-cash transactions and online operations…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Dinara Rzayeva , Saber Malekzadeh

With the proliferation of various online and mobile payment systems, credit card fraud has emerged as a significant threat to financial security. This study focuses on innovative applications of the latest Transformer models for more robust…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Chang Yu , Yongshun Xu , Jin Cao , Ye Zhang , Yinxin Jin , Mengran Zhu