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The rise of deepfake technology brings forth new questions about the authenticity of various forms of media found online today. Videos and images generated by artificial intelligence (AI) have become increasingly more difficult to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Benjamin Carter , Nathan Dilla , Micheal Callahan , Atuhaire Ambala

Face Forgery Detection (FFD), or Deepfake detection, aims to determine whether a digital face is real or fake. Due to different face synthesis algorithms with diverse forgery patterns, FFD models often overfit specific patterns in training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Zonghui Guo , Yingjie Liu , Jie Zhang , Haiyong Zheng , Shiguang Shan

In this paper, we propose to detect forged videos, of faces, in online videos. To facilitate this detection, we propose to use smaller (fewer parameters to learn) convolutional neural networks (CNN), for a data-driven approach to forged…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Neilesh Sambhu , Shaun Canavan

CNN-based generative modelling has evolved to produce synthetic images indistinguishable from real images in the RGB pixel space. Recent works have observed that CNN-generated images share a systematic shortcoming in replicating high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Keshigeyan Chandrasegaran , Ngoc-Trung Tran , Ngai-Man Cheung

Although current face manipulation techniques achieve impressive performance regarding quality and controllability, they are struggling to generate temporal coherent face videos. In this work, we explore to take full advantage of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Yinglin Zheng , Jianmin Bao , Dong Chen , Ming Zeng , Fang Wen

Most of researches on image forensics have been mainly focused on detection of artifacts introduced by a single processing tool. They lead in the development of many specialized algorithms looking for one or more particular footprints under…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-31 Habib Ghaffari Hadigheh , Ghazali bin sulong

The increasing availability of advanced image editing tools has led to a significant rise in manipulated digital content, posing serious challenges for digital forensics and information security. This study presents a transfer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Fatma Betul Buyuk , Gozde Karatas Baydogmus , Ali Buldu , Ayaulym Tulendiyeva , Zhuldyz Baizhumanova

The rapid development of photo-realistic face generation methods has raised significant concerns in society and academia, highlighting the urgent need for robust and generalizable face forgery detection (FFD) techniques. Although existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Yaning Zhang , Tianyi Wang , Zitong Yu , Zan Gao , Linlin Shen , Shengyong Chen

Face forgery has attracted increasing attention in recent applications of computer vision. Existing detection techniques using the two-branch framework benefit a lot from a frequency perspective, yet are restricted by their fixed frequency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Neng Wang , Yang Bai , Kun Yu , Yong Jiang , Shu-tao Xia , Yan Wang

Deepfakes are the synthesized digital media in order to create ultra-realistic fake videos to trick the spectator. Deep generative algorithms, such as, Generative Adversarial Networks(GAN) are widely used to accomplish such tasks. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Pallabi Saikia , Dhwani Dholaria , Priyanka Yadav , Vaidehi Patel , Mohendra Roy

Open-set face forgery detection poses significant security threats and presents substantial challenges for existing detection models. These detectors primarily have two limitations: they cannot generalize across unknown forgery domains and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Chenqi Kong , Anwei Luo , Peijun Bao , Haoliang Li , Renjie Wan , Zengwei Zheng , Anderson Rocha , Alex C. Kot

A practical face recognition system demands not only high recognition performance, but also the capability of detecting spoofing attacks. While emerging approaches of face anti-spoofing have been proposed in recent years, most of them do…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Xiaoguang Tu , Hengsheng Zhang , Mei Xie , Yao Luo , Yuefei Zhang , Zheng Ma

In recent years, face biometric security systems are rapidly increasing, therefore, the presentation attack detection (PAD) has received significant attention from research communities and has become a major field of research. Researchers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Seyedkooshan Hashemifard , Mohammad Akbari

Facial forgery detection is a crucial but extremely challenging topic, with the fast development of forgery techniques making the synthetic artefact highly indistinguishable. Prior works show that by mining both spatial and frequency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Chuyang Zhou , Jiajun Huang , Daochang Liu , Chengbin Du , Siqi Ma , Surya Nepal , Chang Xu

With the advancement in image editing tools, manipulating digital images has become alarmingly easy. Inpainting, which is used to remove objects or fill in parts of an image, serves as a powerful tool for both image restoration and forgery.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Barglazan Adrian-Alin , Brad Remus Ovidiu

In this paper we propose a novel image representation called face X-ray for detecting forgery in face images. The face X-ray of an input face image is a greyscale image that reveals whether the input image can be decomposed into the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Lingzhi Li , Jianmin Bao , Ting Zhang , Hao Yang , Dong Chen , Fang Wen , Baining Guo

As deepfake content proliferates online, advancing face manipulation forensics has become crucial. To combat this emerging threat, previous methods mainly focus on studying how to distinguish authentic and manipulated face images. Although…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Changtao Miao , Qi Chu , Zhentao Tan , Zhenchao Jin , Tao Gong , Wanyi Zhuang , Yue Wu , Bin Liu , Honggang Hu , Nenghai Yu

In this paper, we propose a novel method for detecting DeepFakes, enhancing the generalization of detection through semantic decoupling. There are now multiple DeepFake forgery technologies that not only possess unique forgery semantics but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Wei Ye , Xinan He , Feng Ding

Modern CNN-based object detectors focus on feature configuration during training but often ignore feature optimization during inference. In this paper, we propose a new feature optimization approach to enhance features and suppress…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Mingyuan Mao , Yuxin Tian , Baochang Zhang , Qixiang Ye , Wanquan Liu , Guodong Guo , David Doermann

The rapid evolution of digital image manipulation techniques poses significant challenges for content verification, with models such as stable diffusion and mid-journey producing highly realistic, yet synthetic, images that can deceive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Alejandro Marco Montejano , Angela Sanchez Perez , Javier Barrachina , David Ortiz-Perez , Manuel Benavent-Lledo , Jose Garcia-Rodriguez