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We study theories which naturally select a vacuum with parametrically small Electroweak Scale due to finite temperature effects in the early universe. In particular, there is a scalar with an approximate shift symmetry broken by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Edward Hardy

Embedding hidden sector supergravity models in the framework of string theory leads to the appearance of axion-like degrees of freedom. Among them is the model independent axion of heterotic string theory. It has a decay constant of order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles

In this work we consider the extension of the standard model by dark fields with an Abelian $U(1)_{d}$ spontaneously broken gauge symmetry in a hidden dark matter scenario. Considering all the dimension four gauge invariant terms we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-19 M. Napsuciale , S. Rodríguez , H. Hernández-Arellano

In a previous work, a classically scale invariant extension of the standard model was proposed, as a potential candidate for resolving the hierarchy problem, by minimally introducing a complex gauge singlet scalar, and generating radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-31 Arsham Farzinnia , Jing Ren

We show how a heavy scalar singlet with a large vacuum expectation value can evade the potential instability of the Standard Model electroweak vacuum. The quartic interaction between the heavy scalar singlet and the Higgs doublet leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Joan Elias-Miró , José R. Espinosa , Gian F. Giudice , Hyun Min Lee , Alessandro Strumia

To investigate the possible effects of a light hidden sector on Higgs boson detection, we discuss a model of scalar singlets coupled to the Standard Model. The model effectively makes the Higgs width a free parameter due to additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 T. Binoth , J. J. van der Bij

We analyze the impact of the $\theta$-angle and axion dynamics for two-color (in fact any $Sp(2N)$) QCD at nonzero baryon charge and as a function of the number of matter fields on the vacuum properties, the pattern of chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Jahmall Bersini , Alessandra D'Alise , Francesco Sannino , Matías Torres

We briefly review the cases of forced and spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. In particular the chiral condensate of q anti-q pairs is parametrized with two angles, phi which measures the chiral condensation, and theta which measures the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bicudo , J. Ribeiro

We consider a model where two new scalars are introduced in the standard model, assuming classical scale invariance. In this model the scale invariance is broken by quantum corrections and one of the new scalars acquires non-zero vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Koji Ishiwata

A weak photon interaction with the hidden sector of the Universe, introduced recently to realize a "photonic portal", (to such a hypothetic sector responsible for cold dark matter), is conjectured to be embedded in a more extended weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Wojciech Krolikowski

We study constraints on the hidden sector model mediated by an additional SU(2) Higgs doublet from the phenomenology of Higgs bosons. The hidden sector is assumed to contain a hidden U(1) gauge symmetry and the hidden U(1) gauge boson gets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-31 Dong-Won Jung , Kang Young Lee , Chaehyun Yu

A hierarchically small weak scale does not generally coincide with enhanced symmetry, but it may still be exceptional with respect to vacuum energy. By analyzing the classical vacuum energy as a function of parameters such as the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-09 Clifford Cheung , Prashant Saraswat

We show that a conformal-invariant dark sector, interacting conformally with the Standard Model (SM) fields through the Higgs portal, provides a viable framework where cold dark matter (CDM) and invisible Higgs decays can be addressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-27 Durmus A. Demir , Mariana Frank , Beste Korutlu

In supersymmetric theories with a strong conformal sector, soft supersymmetry breaking naturally gives rise to confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in the strong sector at the TeV scale. We construct and analyze models where such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Aleksandr Azatov , Jamison Galloway , Markus A. Luty

We investigate the scenario where the Standard Model is extended with classical scale invariance, which is broken by chiral symmetry breaking and confinement in a new strongly-coupled gauge theory that resembles QCD. The Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-21 Naoyuki Haba , Toshifumi Yamada

A weighted average weak mixing angle theta_W derived from relatively low Q^2 experiments is compared with the Standard Model prediction obtained from precision measurements. The approximate 1.8 sigma discrepancy is fit with an intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-09 Hooman Davoudiasl , Hye-Sung Lee , William J. Marciano

We consider a version of special relativity assuming that the metric in inertial frames is conformally pseudoeuclidean and depends on some scalar field with zero vacuum average. Applying this modified special relativity to the theory of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir I. Kruglov

We consider a model for the Higgs sector with two scalar doublets and a broken $Z_2$ symmetry, the Stealth Doublet Model, where the $Z_2$ symmetry is manifest in the Yukawa sector but broken by the scalar potential. This model can be seen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-24 Rikard Enberg , Johan Rathsman , Glenn Wouda

Scenarios in which the Higgs vacuum arises radiatively and is separated from the origin by a potential barrier at zero temperature are known to be attainable in models with extra singlet scalars, which in the limit of zero barrier height…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-30 Carlos Tamarit

If the mass of the Higgs boson is put to zero, the classical Lagrangian of the Standard Model (SM) becomes conformally invariant (CI). Taking into account quantum non-perturbative QCD effects violating CI leads to electroweak symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-31 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin