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Related papers: Generalizing Birkhoff

200 papers

It is known that the Jebsen-Birkhoff theorem is valid for vacuum solutions to Einstein's equation, as well as some of its generalizations. Using symmetry inheritance properties we investigate in detail the additional constraints that fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-20 Benjamin Mesić , Ivica Smolić

We analyze the isothermal property in static fluid spheres within the framework of the modified $f(R, T)$ theory of gravitation. The equation of pressure isotropy of the standard Einstein theory is preserved however, the energy density and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-26 Sudan Hansraj

The mean value of the stress-energy tensor of a given quantum field theory at global thermodynamic equilibrium in a curved space-time can be expressed in terms of the derivatives of the Killing four-temperature field and the derivatives of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 F. Becattini , F. Palli

The Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation admits singular solutions in addition to regular ones. Here, we prove the following theorem. For any equation of state that (i) is obtained from an entropy function, (ii) has positive pressure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-09 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

We extend a recent result of Tim Austin (see arXiv:0905.0515) to the L^1 setting, thus providing a general version of the Birkhoff ergodic theorem for functions taking values in nonpositively curved spaces. In this setting, the notion of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Andrés Navas

Recently, Kvalheim and Sontag provided a generalized global Hartman-Grobman theorem for equilibria under asymptotically stable continuous vector fields. By leveraging topological properties of Lyapunov functions, their theorem works without…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Wouter Jongeneel

The existence of static and axially symmetric regions in a Friedman-Lemaitre cosmology is investigated under the only assumption that the cosmic time and the static time match properly on the boundary hypersurface. It turns out that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Marc Mars

It is well known that nonrelativistic quantum mechanics presents a clear asymmetry between space and time. Much of this asymmetry is attributed to the lack of Lorentz invariance of the theory. Nonetheless, a recent work [Phys. Rev. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-12 Ricardo Ximenes , Eduardo O. Dias

We present a covariant description of non-vacuum static spherically symmetric spacetimes in $f(R)$ gravity applying the (1+1+2) covariant formalism. The propagation equations are then used to derive a covariant and dimensionless form of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-07 Mariam Campbell , Sante Carloni , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Nolene F. Naidu

We prove that all spherically symmetric static spacetimes which are both regular at r=0 and satisfying the single energy condition rho + p_r + p_t >= 0 cannot contain any black hole region (equivalently, they must satisfy 2m/r <= 1…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Marc Mars , M. M. Martin-Prats , Jose M. M. Senovilla

This work presents a space-time isogeometric analysis of biharmonic wave problem, in contrast to the more common application of space-time methods to second order wave equations. We first establish the unique solvability of the continuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-06 S. Chauhan , S. Chaudhary

We present a systematic method for constructing static, spherically symmetric regular spacetimes in general relativity satisfying the weak energy condition. Our approach relies on physically reasonable assumptions on the matter energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-12 Zi-Liang Wang , Emmanuele Battista

We investigate relativistic spherically symmetric static perfect fluid models in the framework of the theory of dynamical systems. The field equations are recast into a regular dynamical system on a 3-dimensional compact state space,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Mark Heinzle , N. Rohr , C. Uggla

We prove global stability of the Minkowski spacetime in the wave coordinates system for the massive Einstein-Vlasov system. In particular, compared with previous results by Lindblad-Taylor, in which the Vlasov part is assumed to have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Xuecheng Wang

In previous work, the authors established a generalized version of Schmidt's subspace theorem for closed subschemes in general position in terms of Seshadri constants. We extend our theorem to weighted sums involving closed subschemes in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Gordon Heier , Aaron Levin

The energy distribution in the most general nonstatic spherically symmetric space-time is obtained using M{\o}ller's energy-momentum complex. This result is compared with the energy expression obtained by using the energy-momentum complex…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. S. Xulu

We prove a local in time existence and uniqueness theorem of classical solutions of the coupled Einstein--Euler system, and therefore establish the well posedness of this system. We use the condition that the energy density might vanish or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-20 Uwe Brauer , Lavi Karp

We calculate the total energy of an exact spherically symmetric solutions, i.e., Schwarzschild and Reissner Nordstr$\ddot{o}$m, using the gravitational energy-momentum 3-form within the tetrad formulation of general relativity. We explain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 G. G. L. Nashed

Given a space $X$, a $\sigma$-algebra $\mathfrak{B}$ on $X$ and a measurable map $T:X \to X$, we say that a measure $\mu$ is half-invariant if, for any $B \in \mathfrak{B}$, we have $\mu(T^{-1}(B)\leq \mu (B)$. In this note we present a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-28 Maria Carvalho , Fernando Moreira

The notion of singular generalized Finsler spacetime and singular generalized Berwald spacetime are introduced and their relevance for the description of classical gravity discussed. A method to construct examples of such generalized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-04 Ricardo Gallego Torromé