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R package sklarsomega provides tools for measuring agreement using Sklar's omega coefficient, which subsumes Krippendorff's alpha coefficient, which in turn subsumes a number of other well-known agreement coefficients. The package permits…

Computation · Statistics 2018-10-01 John Hughes

In this article I recommend a better point estimator for Krippendorff's Alpha agreement coefficient, and develop a jackknife variance estimator that leads to much better interval estimation than does the customary bootstrap procedure or an…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-10-25 John Hughes

In recent years, the research on empirical software engineering that uses qualitative data analysis (e.g., cases studies, interview surveys, and grounded theory studies) is increasing. However, most of this research does not deep into the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Ángel González-Prieto , Jorge Perez , Jessica Diaz , Daniel López-Fernández

The statistical measurement of agreement is important in a number of fields, e.g., content analysis, education, computational linguistics, biomedical imaging. We propose Sklar's Omega, a Gaussian copula-based framework for measuring…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-03-08 John Hughes

We assessed several agreement coefficients applied in 2x2 contingency tables, which are commonly applied in research due to dicotomization by the conditions of the subjects (e.g., male or female) or by conveniency of the classification…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-04-14 Paulo Sergio Panse Silveira , Jose Oliveira Siqueira

Assessing agreement between two instruments is crucial in clinical studies to evaluate the similarity between two methods measuring the same subjects. This paper introduces a novel coefficient, termed rho1, to measure agreement between…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-07-11 Ronny Vallejos , Felipe Osorio , Clemente Ferrer

A generalization of the classical concordance correlation coefficient (CCC) is considered under a three-level design where multiple raters rate every subject over time, and each rater is rating every subject multiple times at each measuring…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-04-15 Soumya Sahu , Thomas Mathew , Dulal K. Bhaumik

Inter-Rater quantifies the reliability between multiple raters who evaluate a group of subjects. It calculates the group quantity, Fleiss kappa, and it improves on existing software by keeping information about each user and quantifying how…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2018-09-18 Daniel J. Arenas

This is the first of two papers describing the process of fitting experimental data under interval uncertainty. Here I present the methodology, designed from the very beginning as an interval-oriented tool, meant to replace to the large…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-03-03 Marek W. Gutowski

The interAdapt R package is designed to be used by statisticians and clinical investigators to plan randomized trials. It can be used to determine if certain adaptive designs offer tangible benefits compared to standard designs, in the…

Applications · Statistics 2014-06-19 Aaron Fisher , Harris Jaffee , Michael Rosenblum

The need to measure the degree of agreement among R raters who independently classify n subjects within K nominal categories is frequent in many scientific areas. The most popular measures are Cohen's kappa (R = 2), Fleiss' kappa, Conger's…

Applications · Statistics 2022-02-01 A. Martín Andrés , M. Álvarez Hernández

We propose an information-theoretic alternative to the popular Cronbach alpha coefficient of reliability. Particularly suitable for contexts in which instruments are scored on a strictly nonnumeric scale, our proposed index is based on…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-19 Ernest Fokoue , Necla Gunduz

Measurement of the interrater agreement (IRA) is critical in various disciplines. To correct for potential confounding chance agreement in IRA, Cohen's kappa and many other methods have been proposed. However, owing to the varied strategies…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-02-14 Zizhong Tian , Vernon M. Chinchilli , Chan Shen , Shouhao Zhou

Background. The bootComb R package allows researchers to derive confidence intervals with correct target coverage for arbitrary combinations of arbitrary numbers of independently estimated parameters. Previous versions (< 1.1.0) of bootComb…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-10-03 Marc Yves Romain Henrion

Measurement error and missing data in variables used in statistical models are common, and can at worst lead to serious biases in analyses if they are ignored. Yet, these problems are often not dealt with adequately, presumably in part…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-06-13 Emma Skarstein , Stefanie Muff

The R package BNSP provides a unified framework for semiparametric location-scale regression and stochastic search variable selection. The statistical methodology that the package is built upon utilizes basis function expansions to…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2018-10-09 Georgios Papageorgiou

Hyperspectral remote sensing is a promising tool for a variety of applications including ecology, geology, analytical chemistry and medical research. This article presents the new \hsdar package for R statistical software, which performs a…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2019-05-28 Lukas W. Lehnert , Hanna Meyer , Wolfgang A. Obermeier , Brenner Silva , Bianca Regeling , Jörg Bendix

In this paper, we investigate the (in)-consistency of different bootstrap methods for constructing confidence intervals in the class of estimators that converge at rate $n^{1/3}$. The Grenander estimator, the nonparametric maximum…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-20 Bodhisattva Sen , Moulinath Banerjee , Michael Woodroofe

A new method for combining several initial estimators of the regression function is introduced. Instead of building a linear or convex optimized combination over a collection of basic estimators $r_1,\dots,r_M$, we use them as a collective…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Gérard Biau , Aurélie Fischer , Benjamin Guedj , James Malley

To measure the degree of agreement between two observers that independently classify $n$ subjects within $K$ categories, it is common to use different kappa type coefficients, the most common of which is the $\kappa_C$ coefficient (Cohen's…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-24 A. Martín Andrés , M. Álvarez Hernández
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