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Decision makers involved in the management of civil assets and systems usually take actions under constraints imposed by societal regulations. Some of these constraints are related to epistemic quantities, as the probability of failure…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Shuo Li , Matteo Pozzi

Data visualizations are increasingly seen as socially constructed, with several recent studies positing that perceptions and interpretations of visualization artifacts are shaped through complex sets of interactions between members of a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Priya Dhawka , Sayamindu Dasgupta

Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit surprisingly diverse risk preferences when acting as AI decision makers, a crucial characteristic whose origins remain poorly understood despite their expanding economic roles. We analyze 50 LLMs using…

General Economics · Economics 2025-06-11 Shumiao Ouyang , Hayong Yun , Xingjian Zheng

We study the problems of pricing an indivisible product to consumers who are embedded in a given social network. The goal is to maximize the revenue of the seller. We assume impatient consumers who buy the product as soon as the seller…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-02-10 Zhigang Cao , Xujin Chen , Xiaodong Hu , Changjun Wang

As users increasingly seek guidance from LLMs for decision-making in daily life, many of these decisions are not clear-cut and depend significantly on the personal values and ethical standards of people. We present DailyDilemmas, a dataset…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Yu Ying Chiu , Liwei Jiang , Yejin Choi

Large Language Model (LLM)-powered web GUI agents are increasingly automating everyday online tasks. Despite their popularity, little is known about how users' preferences and values impact agents' reasoning and behavior. In this work, we…

The core activity of a Private Equity (PE) firm is to invest into companies in order to provide the investors with profit, usually within 4-7 years. To invest into a company or not is typically done manually by looking at various…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Samantha Petersone , Alwin Tan , Richard Allmendinger , Sujit Roy , James Hales

Academic research projects receive hundreds of billions of dollars of government investment each year. They complement business research projects by focusing on the generation of new foundational knowledge and addressing societal…

General Economics · Economics 2021-03-16 P. Alison Paprica

Climate change has increased demands for transparent and comparable corporate climate disclosures, yet imitation and symbolic reporting often undermine their value. This paper develops a multidimensional framework to assess disclosure…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Bertrand Kian Hassani , Yacoub Bahini , Rizwan Mushtaq

A single human can be involved in a limited number of social relationships, and the distribution of strengths of such relationships shows significant skew. This skewness suggests that the costs and benefits of the social interactions…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-07-09 Masanori Takano , Ichiro Fukuda

Inferring causal effects of continuous-valued treatments from observational data is a crucial task promising to better inform policy- and decision-makers. A critical assumption needed to identify these effects is that all confounding…

Free-riding on a joint venture bears the risk of losing personal endowment as the group may fail to reach the collective target due to insufficient contributions. A collective-risk social dilemma emerges, which we here study in the realm of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-10-16 Xiaojie Chen , Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

We uncover a new anomaly in asset pricing that is linked to the remuneration: the more a company spends on salaries and benefits per employee, the better its stock performs, on average. Moreover, the companies adopting similar remuneration…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-10-17 Sebastien Valeyre , Denis Grebenkov , Sofiane Aboura , Francois Bonnin

We study privacy-utility trade-offs where users share privacy-correlated useful information with a service provider to obtain some utility. The service provider is adversarial in the sense that it can infer the users' private information…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Xiaoming Duan , Zhe Xu , Rui Yan , Ufuk Topcu

The efficient use of available resources is a key factor in achieving success on both personal and organizational levels. One of the crucial resources in knowledge economy is time. The ability to force others to adapt to our schedule even…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2017-06-06 Michal Kakol , Radoslaw Nielek , Adam Wierzbicki

As institutions increasingly depend on Information Systems (ISs), ensuring compliance with Information Systems Security Policies (ISSPs) is critical, especially among contingent employees, whose engagement differs from that of permanent…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Vasty A. Adomako , Kaisu Mumuni , Eugene M. Akoto , Felix N. Koranteng

This research examines relationship between staging of Venture Capital (VC) investments and social feedback visible in publicly available data on the Web. We address the question of Venture Capital investment sensitivity to performance and…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-01-11 Aleksandar Bradic

Background. The widespread adoption of hybrid work following the COVID-19 pandemic has fundamentally transformed software development practices, introducing new challenges in communication and collaboration as organizations transition from…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Daniela Grassi , Fabio Calefato , Darja Smite , Nicole Novielli , Filippo Lanubile

The growing popularity of online fundraising (aka "crowdfunding") has attracted significant research on the subject. In contrast to previous studies that attempt to predict the success of crowdfunded projects based on specific…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Henry K. Dambanemuya , Emőke-Ágnes Horvát

This paper investigates the effects of seeing ideas presented in-person when they are easily accessible online. Presentations may increase the diffusion of ideas intentionally (when one attends the presentation of an idea of interest) and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Misha Teplitskiy , Soya Park , Neil Thompson , David Karger
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