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The aim of this note is twofold. Firstly, we prove an abstract version of the Calder\'on transference principle for inequalities of admissible type in the general commutative multilinear and multiparameter setting. Such an operation does…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Dariusz Kosz

We discuss linear programming techniques that help to deduce corollaries of non classic inequalities for Shannon's entropy. We focus on direct applications of the copy lemma. These applications involve implicitly some (known or unknown)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-04 Emirhan Gürpınar , Andrei Romashchenko

Let $\Theta=(\alpha,\beta)$ be a point in $\bR^2$, with $1,\alpha,\beta$ linearly independent over $\bQ$. We attach to $\Theta$ a quadruple $\Omega(\Theta)$ of exponents which measure the quality of approximation to $\Theta$ both by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Laurent

We develop a metric and probabilistic theory for the Ostrogradsky representation of real numbers, i.e., the expansion of a real number $x$ in the following form: \begin{align*} x&= \sum_n\frac{(-1)^{n-1}}{q_1q_2... q_n}=…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 S. Albeverio , O. Baranovskyi , M. Pratsiovytyi , G. Torbin

We study approximation in the unit interval by rational numbers whose numerators are selected randomly with certain probabilities. Previous work showed that an analogue of Khintchine's Theorem holds in a similar random model and raised the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Laima Kaziulytė , Felipe A. Ramírez

In non-relativistic quantum mechanics, measurements performed by separate observers are modeled via tensor products. In Algebraic Quantum Field Theory, though, local observables corresponding to space-like separated parties are just…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Miguel Navascues , David Perez-Garcia

We establish that a perfect-transmission scattering problem can be described by a class of parity and time reversal symmetric operators and hereby we provide a scenario for understanding and implementing the corresponding quasi-Hermitian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 H. Hernandez-Coronado , D. Krejcirik , P. Siegl

The goal of this note is to give the unified approach to the solutions of a class of isoperimetric problems by relating them to the exterior differential systems studied by R.~Bryant and P.~Griffiths. In this note we list several classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Paata Ivanisvili , Alexander Volberg

Let $\xi$ be a real irrational number. We are interested in sequences of linear forms in 1 and $\xi$, with integer coefficients, which tend to 0. Does such a sequence exist such that the linear forms are small (with given rate of decrease)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-13 Stéphane Fischler , Tanguy Rivoal

The aim of the present work is to show that recent results of the authors on the approximation of distributions of sums of independent summands by the infinitely divisible laws on convex polyhedra can be shown via an alternative class of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Friedrich Götze , Andrei Yu. Zaitsev

Following an approach presented by N. Frantzikinakis, B. Host and B. Kra, we show that the parameters in the multidimensional Szemer\'edi theorem for closest integer polynomials have non-empty intersection with the set of shifted primes…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Andreas Koutsogiannis

We present a new and relatively elementary method for studying the solution of the initial-value problem for dispersive linear and integrable equations in the large-$t$ limit, based on a generalization of steepest descent techniques for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Momar Dieng , Kenneth D. T. -R. McLaughlin , Peter D. Miller

We consider an elliptic variational inequality with unilateral constraints in a Hilbert space $X$ which, under appropriate assumptions on the data, has a unique solution $u$. We formulate a convergence criterion to the solution $u$, i.e.,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Claudia Gariboldi , Anna Ochal , Mircea Sofonea , Domingo A. Tarzia

Following Schmidt, Thurnheer and Bugeaud-Kristensen, we study how Dirichlet's theorem on linear forms needs to be modified when one requires that the vectors of coefficients of the linear forms make a bounded acute angle with respect to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Jérémy Champagne , Damien Roy

We solve an asymptotic problem in the geometry of numbers, where we count the number of singular $n\times n$ matrices where row vectors are primitive and of length at most T. Without the constraint of primitivity, the problem was solved by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Wigman

In the present paper, an inverse result of approximation, i.e., a saturation theorem for the sampling Kantorovich operators is derived, in the case of uniform approximation for uniformly continuous and bounded functions on the whole real…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-29 D. Costarelli , G. Vinti

In a previous report we have evaluated analytically the mutual information between the firing rates of N independent units and a set of continuous+discrete stimuli, for finite N and in the limit of large noise. Here, we extend the analysis…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Valeria Del Prete , Alessandro Treves

Using the Parametric Geometry of Numbers introduced recently by W.M. Schmidt and L. Summerer and results by D. Roy, we show that German's transference inequalities between the two most classical exponents of uniform Diophantine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Antoine Marnat

We show that any subset of the squares of positive relative upper density contains non-trivial solutions to a translation-invariant linear equation in five or more variables, with explicit quantitative bounds. As a consequence, we establish…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Tim Browning , Sean Prendiville

The classical Khintchine-Groshev theorem is a generalization of Khintchine's theorem on simultaneous Diophantine approximation, from approximation of points in $\mathbb R^m$ to approximation of systems of linear forms in $\mathbb R^{nm}$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Demi Allen , Felipe A. Ramirez
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