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A colored weak singlet scalar state with hypercharge 4/3 is one of the possible candidates for the explanation of the unexpectedly large forward-backward asymmetry in t tbar production as measured by the CDF and D0 experiments. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Ilja Dorsner , Jure Drobnak , Svjetlana Fajfer , Jernej F. Kamenik , Nejc Kosnik

The measurements of $R_K^{(*)}$ and $R_{D}^{(*)}$ by BaBar, Belle and the LHCb collaborations could be showing a hint of lepton flavor universality violation that can be accommodated by the presence of suitable leptoquarks at the TeV scale.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-20 Ezequiel Alvarez , Leandro Da Rold , Aurelio Juste , Manuel Szewc , Tamara Vazquez Schroeder

Measurements of the ratio of $B \to K^* \mu \mu $ to $B \to K^* e e $ branching fractions, $R_{K^*}$, by the LHCb collaboration strengthen the hints from previous studies with pseudoscalar kaons, $R_K$, for the breakdown of lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-12 Gudrun Hiller , Ivan Nisandzic

Several experiments have measured a deviation in $B\to D^{(*)}$ semileptonic decays, that point to new physics at the TeV scale violating lepton flavor universality. A scalar leptoquark $S_1$, with a suitable structure of couplings in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-28 Leandro Da Rold

Upcoming experiments will improve the reach for the lepton flavour violating (LFV) processes $\mu \to e \gamma$, $\mu \to e \bar{e} e$ and $\mu A \to e A$ by orders of magnitude. We investigate whether this upcoming data could rule out some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-18 Marco Ardu , Sacha Davidson , Stéphane Lavignac

The Extended Supersymmetric Standard Model (ESSM), motivated on several grounds, introduces two vectorlike families (16 + 16-bar) of SO(10)) with masses of order one TeV. It is noted that the successful predictions of prior work on fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. S. Babu , Jogesh C. Pati

We consider the possibility that the neutral-current $B$ anomalies are due to radiative corrections generated by Yukawa interactions of quarks and leptons with new vector-like quark and lepton electroweak doublets and new Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-27 B. Grinstein , S. Pokorski , G. G. Ross

Vector-like quarks (VLQs) that are partners of the heavy top and bottom quarks are predicted in many extensions of the Standard Model (SM). We explore the possibility that these states could explain not only the longstanding anomaly in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Andrei Angelescu , Abdelhak Djouadi , Grégory Moreau

Fermionic dark matter interacting with the Standard Model sector through a pseudoscalar portal could evade the direct detection constraints while preserving a WIMP miracle. We study the LHC constraints on the pseudoscalar production in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 JiJi Fan , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Greg Landsberg

There are strong arguments favoring the Flavor Democracy hypothesis (or the Democratic Mass Matrix approach) within the Standard Model framework. However, the large mass of the top quark ($m_t >> m_b, m_\tau$) poses an obstacle to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-06 Burak Dagli , Saleh Sultansoy , Ismail Toy

After the recent high precision determinations of $V_{us}$ and $V_{ud}$, the first row of the CKM matrix shows more than $4\sigma$ deviation from unitarity. Two possible scenarios beyond the Standard Model can be investigated in order to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Benedetta Belfatto , Revaz Beradze , Zurab Berezhiani

We consider the full flavor structure of the $S_1$ leptoquark model and derive conservative constraints on the elements of the left- and right-handed coupling matrices. We focus on the cases where the muon $g-2$ deviation is explained by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-31 Uladzimir Khasianevich , Dominik Stöckinger , Hyejung Stöckinger-Kim , Johannes Wünsche

The $t\bar t$ plus missing energy channel is one of the most efficient to detect third-generation leptoquarks (LQs). It offers an important test to models which explain flavor anomalies in $B$ meson decays. We outline a search strategy in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Natascia Vignaroli

We use the framework of asymptotically safe quantum gravity to derive predictions for scalar leptoquark solutions to the $b \to s$ and $b\to c$ flavor anomalies. The presence of an interactive UV fixed point in the system of gauge and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-13 Kamila Kowalska , Enrico Maria Sessolo , Yasuhiro Yamamoto

In our recent attempt to explain flavor hierarchies [1], a gauged SU(2) flavor symmetry acting on left-handed fermions provides a ground to introduce three independent rank-one contributions to the Yukawa matrices: a renormalizable one for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-06 Admir Greljo , Anders Eller Thomsen , Hector Tiblom

We study renormalizable extensions of the standard model that contain vector-like fermions in a (single) complex representation of the standard model gauge group. There are 11 models where the vector-like fermions Yukawa couple to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-09 Koji Ishiwata , Zoltan Ligeti , Mark B. Wise

Scalar particles that couple to two up quarks may be produced at the LHC even if they are ultraheavy, in the $8-10$ TeV mass range. A renormalizable theory that includes a diquark particle of this type ($S_{uu}$), two vectorlike quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-07 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

We attempt to explain recent anomalies in semileptonic $B$ decays at LHCb via a composite Higgs model, in which both the Higgs and an $SU(2)_L$-triplet leptoquark arise as pseudo-Goldstone bosons of the strong dynamics. Fermion masses are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Ben Gripaios , Marco Nardecchia , S. A. Renner

In this work we study a predictive model based on a partially unified theory possessing the gauge symmetry of the Pati-Salam group, $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times SU(4)_C$ supplemented by a global Peccei-Quinn symmetry, $U(1)_{PQ}$. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-14 Shaikh Saad

Scalar leptoquarks naturally arise within unified theories, offering a promising avenue for addressing one of the most significant challenges of the Standard Model--the existence of non-zero neutrino masses. In this work, we present a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-22 Kevin Hinze , Shaikh Saad