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The input/output stability of an interconnected system composed of an ordinary differential equation and a damped string equation is studied. Issued from the literature on time-delay systems, an exact stability result is firstly derived…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Matthieu Barreau , Frédéric Gouaisbaut , Alexandre Seuret , Rifat Sipahi

We consider the problem of constructing Lyapunov functions for linear differential equations with delays. For such systems it is known that exponential stability implies the existence of a positive Lyapunov function which is quadratic on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-07-03 Matthew M. Peet , Antonis Papachristodoulou , Sanjay Lall

In this paper we are concerned with the stability of equilibrium solutions of periodic Hamiltonian systems with one degree of freedom in the case of degeneracy, which means that the characteristic exponents of the linearized system have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Nina Xue , Xiong Li

Delay mass-action systems provide a model of chemical kinetics when past states influence the current dynamics. In this work, we provide a graph-theoretic condition for delay stability, i.e., linear stability independent of both rate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Gheorghe Craciun , Maya Mincheva , Casian Pantea , Polly Y. Yu

In this paper we study, at different levels of generality, certain systems of delay differential equations (DDE). One focus and motivation is a system with state-dependent delay (SD-DDE) that has been formulated to describe the maturation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Philipp Getto , Gergely Röst

This work establishes a rigorous connection between stability properties of discrete-time algorithms (DTAs) and corresponding continuous-time dynamical systems derived through $ O(s^r) $-resolution ordinary differential equations (ODEs). We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Amir Ali Farzin , Yuen-Man Pun , Philipp Braun , Iman Shames

Much recent progress has been achieved for stabilization of linear and nonlinear systems with input delays that are long and dependent on either time or the plant state---provided the dependence is known. In this paper we consider the delay…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis , Miroslav Krstic

We study a class of elastic systems described by a (hyperbolic) partial differential equation. Our working example is the equation of a vibrating string subject to linear disturbance. The main goal is to establish conditions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. I. Caiado , A. V. Sarychev

This paper deals with the stability analysis of a nonlinear time-delayed dispersive equation of order four. First, we prove the well-posedness of the system and give some regularity results. Then, we show that the zero solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Kaïs Ammari , Boumediène Chentouf , Nejib Smaoui

In this paper, we discuss delayed periodic dynamical systems, compare capability of criteria of global exponential stability in terms of various $L^{p}$ ($1\le p<\infty$) norms. A general approach to investigate global exponential stability…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Yanxu Zheng , Tianping Chen

This work deals with a scalar nonlinear neutral delay differential equation issued from the study of wave propagation. A critical value of the coefficients is considered, where only few results are known. The difficulty follows from the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Stéphane Junca , Bruno Lombard

The characteristic equation for a linear delay differential equation (DDE) has countably infinite roots on the complex plane. We deal with linear DDEs that are on the verge of instability, i.e. a pair of roots of the characteristic equation…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-07 Nishanth Lingala , N. Sri Namachchivaya

This paper develops necessary and sufficient conditions for the preservation of asymptotic convergence rates of deterministically and stochastically perturbed ordinary differential equations with regularly varying nonlinearity close to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-04 John A. D. Appleby , Denis D. Patterson

Discrete-time models of non-uniformly sampled nonlinear systems under zero-order hold relate the next state sample to the current state sample, (constant) input value, and sampling interval. The exact discrete-time model, that is, the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-07-30 Alexis J. Vallarella , Hernan Haimovich

Stability is required for real world controlled systems as it ensures that those systems can tolerate small, real world perturbations around their desired operating states. This paper shows how stability for continuous systems modeled by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-02-25 Yong Kiam Tan , André Platzer

It is well-known that wave-type equations with memory, under appropriate assumptions on the memory kernel, are uniformly exponentially stable. On the other hand, time delay effects may destroy this behavior. Here, we consider the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Cristina Pignotti

We consider delay differential algebraic equations (DDAEs) to model interconnected systems with time-delays. The DDAE framework does not require any elimination techniques and can directly deal with any interconnection of systems and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-11 Suat Gumussoy , Wim Michiels

Switched linear hyperbolic partial differential equations are considered in this paper. They model infinite dimensional systems of conservation laws and balance laws, which are potentially affected by a distributed source or sink term. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Christophe Prieur , Antoine Girard , Emmanuel Witrant

There is a close connection between stability and oscillation of delay differential equations. For the first-order equation $$ x^{\prime}(t)+c(t)x(\tau(t))=0,~~t\geq 0, $$ where $c$ is locally integrable of any sign, $\tau(t)\leq t$ is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-19 John Ioannis Stavroulakis , Elena Braverman

In this paper, we consider the almost periodic dynamics of an impulsive multispecies Lotka-Volterra competition system with time delays on time scales. By establishing some comparison theorems of dynamic equations with impulses and delays…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Yongkun Li , Pan Wang