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The individual contributions of pH and chloride concentration to the corrosion kinetics of bioabsorbable magnesium (Mg) alloys remain unresolved despite their significant roles as driving factors in Mg corrosion. This study demonstrates and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-03-21 S. Kovacevic , W. Ali , T. K. Mandal , E. Martínez-Pañeda , J. Llorca

In order to increase the bone forming ability of MBG-PCL composite scaffold, microporosity was created in the struts of 3D-printed MBG-PCL scaffolds for the manufacturing of a construct with a multiscale porosity consisting of meso-, micro-…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-06 M. Natividad Gomez-Cerezo , Juan Pena , Saso Ivanovski , Daniel Arcos , Maria Vallet-Regi , Cedryck Vaquette

The use of nanoparticles for intracellular drug delivery could reduce the toxicity and side effects of the drug but, the uptake of these nanocarriers could induce adverse effects on cells and tissues after their incorporation. Macrophages…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-06 R. Diez-Orejas , L. Casarrubios , M. J. Feito , J. M. Rojo , M. Vallet-Regi , D. Arcos , M. T. Portoles

Metallic glasses are excellent candidates for biomedical implant applications due to their inherent strength and corrosion resistance. Use of metallic glasses in structural applications is limited, however, because bulk dimensions are…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-04 Denise C. Ford , David Hicks , Corey Oses , Cormac Toher , Stefano Curtarolo

The synthesis, physical, photocatalytic, and antibacterial properties of MgO and graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) nanocomposites are reported. The crystallinity, phase, morphology, chemical bonding, and vibrational modes of prepared…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-13 Aqsa Arshad , Javed Iqbal , M. Siddiq , Qaisar Mansoor , M. Ismail , Faisal Mehmood , M. Ajmal , Zubia Abid

Magnesium (Mg) and its alloys have attracted considerable attention owing to their excellent biodegradable properties and biocompatibility. Novel Mg-Sn-Ge ternary Mg alloys were developed as potential biodegradable materials for orthopedic…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Xian Wei , Sujie Ma , Jiajia Meng , Hong Qing , Qing Zhao

Li2SO4-MgO-P2O5 glasses doped with varied contents of CuO (from 0- 1.0 mol%) were prepared. The optical birefringence induced by a High Q-2 femtosecond pulsed laser is explored as a function of copper oxide concentration in these glasses.…

Mechano-bactericidal (MB) surfaces have been proposed as an emerging strategy for preventing biofilm formation. Unlike antibiotics and metal ions that chemically interfere with cellular processes, MB nanostructures cause physical damage to…

The inclusion of small amounts of copper is often reported to enhance the mechanical and biointegrative performance of bioceramics towards tissue engineering applications. In this work, 3D scaffolds were additively manufactured by…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-05-24 Shumin Pang , Dongwei Wu , Franz Kamutzki , Jens Kurreck , Aleksander Gurlo , Dorian A. H. Hanaor

Microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) compromises the integrity of many technologically relevant metals. Protective coatings based on synthetic materials pose potential environmental impacts. Here, we report a MIC resistant coating…

Certain biomaterials are capable of inducing the secretion of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) from cells exposed to their biochemical influence, which plays a vital role in stimulating angiogenesis. Looking for this capacity, in…

Osseointegration is crucial to the success of biomedical implants. Additive manufacturing of implants offers a high degree of design freedom, enabling precise control over implant geometry and material composition. Bioactive glass (BG) can…

It is proposed in this study to observe the influence of P2O5 on the formation of the apatite-like layer in a bioactive glass via a complete PIXE characterization. A glass in the SiO2-CaO-P2O5 ternary system was elaborated by sol-gel…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Lao , J. M. Nedelec , P. Moretto , E. Jallot

Magnesium is an excellent material in terms of biocompatibility and its corrosion products can serve as an active source for new bone formation. However, localized corrosion and H2 generation limit the potential of Mg-based implants.…

Bacterial biofilms can initiate chronic infections that become difficult to eradicate. There is an unmet need for effective therapeutic strategies that control and inhibit the growth of these biofilms. Herein, light sensitive mesoporous…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-18 Ana Garcia , Blanca Gonzalez , Catherine Harvey , Isabel Izquierdo-Barba , Maria Vallet-Regi

Magnesium and its alloys are intriguing as possible biodegradable biomaterials due to their unique combination of biodegradability and high specific mechanical properties. However, uncontrolled biodegradation of magnesium during…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-16 Reece N. Oosterbeek , Christopher K. Seal , Mark P. Staiger , Margaret M. Hyland

Bone repair using BMP-2 is a promising therapeutic approach in clinical practices, however, high dosages required to be effective pose issues of cost and safety. The present study explores the potential of low dose BMP-2 treatment via…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-24 Swati Dubey , Rutusmita Mishra , Partha Roy , R. P. Singh

In this manuscript, we propose a simple and versatile methodology to design nanosystems based on biocompatible and multicomponent mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) for infection management. This strategy relies on the combination of…

We engineered a microfluidic platform to study the effects of bioactive glass nanoparticles (BGNs) on cell viability under static culture. We incorporated different concentrations of BGNs (1%, 2%, and 3% w/v) in collagen hydrogel (with a…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-07 Faezeh Ghobadi , Maryam Saadatmand , Sara Simorgh , Peiman Brouki Milan

The development of CdMgO ternary alloy with a single cubic phase is challenging but meaningful work for technological advancement. In this work, we have grown a series of Cd1-xMgxO ternary random alloys with various Mg concentrations (x =…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-08 A. Adhikari , A. Wierzbicka , A. Lysak , P. Sybilski , B. S. Witkowski , E. Przezdziecka