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Related papers: Chiral excitations of open-beauty systems

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The review of chiral effective theory (CET) is given. CET is based on quantum chromodynamics and describes the processes of strong interaction at low energies. It is proved, that CET comes as a consequence of the spontaneous violation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 B. L. Ioffe

Higher order quark effective interactions are found for SU(2) flavor by departing from a non local quark-quark interaction. By integrating out a component of the quark field, the determinant is expanded in chirally symmetric and symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-13 Fábio L. Braghin

Recently the development of chiral perturbation theory has allowed the generation of rigorous low-energy theorems for various hadronic processes based only on the chiral invariance of the underlying QCD Lagrangian. Herein we examine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Barry R. Holstein

Applications imposing SU(3) chiral symmetry on non-relativistic field theory are considered. The first example is a calculation of the self-energy shifts of the spin-3/2 decuplet baryons in nuclear matter, from the chiral effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Ouellette

We present a chiral ${\bar K}N$ interaction model that has been developed and optimized in order to account for the experimental data of inelastic ${\bar K}N$ reaction channels that open at higher energies. In particular, we study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-23 Albert Feijoo , Daniel Gazda , Volodymyr Magas , Angels Ramos

We analyze the recently proposed Spectral Quark Model in the light of Chiral Perturbation Theory in curved space-time. In particular, we calculate the chiral coefficients $L_1, ..., L_{10}$, as well as the coefficients $L_{11}$, $L_{12}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo , W. Broniowski

The relativistic chiral SU(3) Lagrangian is used to describe kaon-nucleon scattering imposing constraints from the pion-nucleon sector and the axial-vector coupling constants of the baryon octet states. We solve the covariant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 M. F. M. Lutz , E. E. Kolomeitsev

Beyond the scale of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry light and strange baryons should be considered as systems of three constituent quarks with confining interaction and a chiral interaction that is mediated by Goldstone bosons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Ya. Glozman

We examine the thermalization of an ensemble of the octet of pseudoscalar mesons, in the isospin symmetric limit, whose interactions are constrained through chiral symmetry, unitarity, and measurements. The reaction amplitudes generate all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Sourendu Gupta , Jajati K. Nayak , Sushant K. Singh

We study SU(3)$_L\timesSU(3)_R$ chiral quark model of mesons up to the next to leading order of $1/N_c$ expansion. Composite vector and axial-vector mesons resonances are introduced via non-linear realization of chiral SU(3) and vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Jun Wang , Mu-Lin Yan

A method for obtaining the small current quark mass effect on the dressed quark propagator from an effective quark-quark interaction model is developed. Within this approach both explicit and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hong-shi Zong , Xiao-hua Wu , Feng-yao Hou , En-guang Zhao

This series of three lectures covers (a) a basic introduction to symmetry breaking in general and chiral symmetry breaking in QCD, (b) an overview of the present status of lattice data and the knowlegde that we have at finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. P. Klevansky

The meson-baryon interactions in s-wave in the strangeness S=-1 sector are studied using a chiral unitarity approach based on the next-to-leading order chiral SU(3) Lagrangian. The model is fitted to the large set of experimental data in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-21 V. K. Magas , A. Feijoo , A. Ramos

Charmed baryon resonances that are generated dynamically are studied within a unitary baryon-meson coupled-channel model, which incorporates heavy-quark spin symmetry. The extension of the SU(3) Weinberg-Tomozawa chiral Lagrangian to SU(8)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-18 O. Romanets , L. Tolos , C. Garcia-Recio , J. Nieves , L. L. Salcedo , R. G. E. Timmermans

Using the SU(3) flavor symmetry, we construct the chiral Lagrangians for the light and heavy pentaquarks. The correction from the nonzero quark is taken into account perturbatively. We derive the Gell-Mann$-$Okubo type relations for various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. -R. Liu , A. Zhang , P. -Z. Huang , W. -Z. Deng , X. -L. Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

In terms of the heavy chiral Lagrangian and the unitarized coupled-channel scattering amplitude, interaction between the heavy meson and the light pseudoscalar meson is studied. By looking for the pole of scattering matrix on an appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Feng-Kun Guo , Peng-Nian Shen , Huan-Ching Chiang , Rong-Gang Ping , Bing-Song Zou

The effects of the CP violating $\theta$ term in the QCD Lagrangian upon low energy hadronic phenomenology are reconsidered. Strong CP violating interactions among Goldstone bosons and octet baryons are incorporated into an effective chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Peter Cho

The spectra of lepton pairs from correlated open charm and bottom decays in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions are calculated. Our approach includes energy loss effects of heavy quarks in deconfined matter which are determined by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Kämpfer , O. P. Pavlenko , K. Gallmeister

We present the first systematic investigation of the $S=-1$ meson--baryon interaction within a fully off-shell covariant unitarized chiral effective field theory framework up to next-to-leading order. In particular, we perform a detailed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-02 Jia-Ming Xie , Zhi-Wei Liu , Jun-Xu Lu , Haozhao Liang , Li-Sheng Geng

We study $SU(3)$ flavor-breaking corrections to the relation between the octet baryon masses and the nucleon-meson CP-violating interactions induced by the QCD $\bar\theta$ term. We work within the framework of $SU(3)$ chiral perturbation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-18 Jordy de Vries , Emanuele Mereghetti , Andre Walker-Loud