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The Maximum Entropy Theory of Ecology (METE) is a unified theory of biodiversity that predicts a large number of macroecological patterns using only information on the species richness, total abundance, and total metabolic rate of the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-23 Xiao Xiao , Daniel J. McGlinn , Ethan P. White

This note is a geometric commentary on maximum-entropy proofs. Its purpose is to illustrate the geometric structures involved in such proofs, to explain more in detail why the maximization of the entropy can be turned into the minimization…

Popular Physics · Physics 2017-07-04 P. G. L. Porta Mana

We geometrically study the Legendre duality relation that plays an important role in statistical physics with the standard or generalized entropies. For this purpose, we introduce dualistic structure defined by information geometry, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Atsumi Ohara

Nonstationary thermodynamic quantities depend on the full details of nonstationary probability distributions, making them difficult to measure directly in experiments and numerics. We propose a method to infer thermodynamic quantities in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-04 Naruo Ohga , Sosuke Ito

Legendre invariant metrics have been introduced in Geometrothermodynamics to take into account the important fact that the thermodynamic properties of physical systems do not depend on the choice of thermodynamic potential from a geometric…

We develop a generally covariant description of evolutionary dynamics that operates consistently in both genotype and phenotype spaces. We show that the maximum entropy principle yields a fundamental identification between the inverse…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-17 Vitaly Vanchurin

The maximum entropy technique (MENT) is used to determine the distribution functions of physical values. MENT naturally combines required maximum entropy, the properties of a system and connection conditions in the form of restrictions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Z. Belashev , M. K. Suleymanov

In this paper we develop the theory of information geometry for single random matrix models, with two goals: proving a Cramer-Rao theorem for estimators on random matrices, and calculating the Legendre transform of pressure and entropy with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Shiber

The Legendre transformation is a crucial tool in theoretical physics, known for its symmetry, especially when applied to multivariate functions. In statistical mechanics, ensembles represent the central focus. Leveraging the dimensionless…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-04 Jingxu Wu , Chenjia Li , Zhenzhou Lei , Tuerdi Wumaier , Congyu Li , Yan Wang , Zekun Wang

The maximum entropy principle (MEP) is one of the most prominent methods to investigate and model complex systems. Despite its popularity, the standard form of the MEP can only generate Boltzmann-Gibbs distributions, which are ill-suited…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-30 Pablo A. Morales , Fernando E. Rosas

The Maximum Entropy Theory of Ecology (METE) predicts a universal species-area relationship (SAR) that can be fully characterized using only the total abundance (N) and species richness (S) at a single spatial scale. This theory has shown…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-11-12 Daniel J. McGlinn , Xiao Xiao , Ethan P. White

Simplified mechanistic models in ecology have been criticized for the fact that a good fit to data does not imply the mechanism is true: pattern does not equal process. In parallel, the maximum entropy principle (MaxEnt) has been applied in…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-02 James P. O'Dwyer , Andrew Rominger , Xiao Xiao

During a spontaneous change, a macroscopic physical system will evolve towards a macro-state with more realizations. This observation is at the basis of the Statistical Mechanical version of the Second Law of Thermodynamics, and it provides…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Mengjie Zu , Arunkumar Bupathy , Daan Frenkel , Srikanth Sastry

Legendre transform between thermodynamic quantities such as the Helmholtz free energy and entropy plays a key role in the formulation of the canonical ensemble. In the standard treatment, the transform exchanges the independent variable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-24 Ramandeep S. Johal

Ecological patterns arise from the interplay of many different processes, and yet the emergence of consistent phenomena across a diverse range of ecological systems suggests that many patterns may in part be determined by statistical or…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-16 Xiao Xiao , James P. O'Dwyer , Ethan P. White

By recourse to i) the Hellmann-Feynman theorem and ii) the Virial one, the information-optimizing principle based on Fisher's information measure uncovers a Legendre-transform structure associated with Schr\"odinger's equation, in close…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 S. P. Flego , A. Plastino , A. R. Plastino

Algebraic statistics is a recently evolving field, where one would treat statistical models as algebraic objects and thereby use tools from computational commutative algebra and algebraic geometry in the analysis and computation of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Ambedkar Dukkipati

Orbital counterparts of the free pressure and its Legendre transform (or $\eta$-entropy) are introduced and studied in comparison with other entropy quantities in free probability theory and in relation to random multi-matrix models.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Fumio Hiai , Yoshimichi Ueda

We introduce a constructive framework for assigning thermodynamic structure to an arbitrary data system from its measured microstates. Starting from an empirical distribution over configurations, we first infer a data-driven energy function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-29 George-Rafael Domenikos , Lock Yue Chew , Victoria Leong

Preserving biodiversity and ecosystem stability is a challenge that can be pursued through modern statistical mechanics modeling. Here we introduce a variational maximum entropy-based algorithm to evaluate the entropy in a minimal ecosystem…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Mattia Miotto , Lorenzo Monacelli
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