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We present consistent supersymmetric theories invariant under the generalization of the Galilean shift symmetry to ${\cal{N}}=1$ superspace. These theories are constructed via the decoupling limit of certain non-minimally derivative coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Fotis Farakos , Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

We construct new models of inflation and spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in de Sitter vacuum, with a single chiral superfield, where inflaton is the superpartner of the goldstino. Our approach is based on hyperbolic K\"ahler geometry,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-22 Yermek Aldabergenov , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

We introduce the concept of superfield effective action in noncommutative N=1 supersymmetric field theories containing chiral superfields. One and two loops low-energy contributions to the effective action are found for the noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 I. L. Buchbinder , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , V. O. Rivelles

We investigate the possibility of writing a manifestly supersymmetric action for 11-dimensional supergravity. The construction involves an explicit relation between the fields in the super-vielbein and the super-3-form, and uses non-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-17 Martin Cederwall

We construct the component action of the system including an ordinary matter and a nilpotent multiplet in global and local supersymmetric framework. The higher dimensional operators of not only Goldstino but also matter and gravitino fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-10 Fuminori Hasegawa , Yusuke Yamada

Following a recent publication, in this paper we count the number of independent operators at arbitrary mass dimension in $N=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories and derive their field and derivative content. This work uses Hilbert series…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-14 Antonio Delgado , Adam Martin , Runqing Wang

We consider D-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories with 8 supercharges (D<6,$~\mathcal{N}=8$) in the framework of harmonic superspaces. The effective Abelian low-energy action for D=5 contains the free and Chern-Simons terms. Effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 B. M. Zupnik

Nonabelian Fradkin-Vasiliev cubic interactions for dual-graviton-like gauge fields with gravity and themselves are constructed in anti-de Sitter spacetime. The Young diagrams of gauge potentials have shapes of 'tall-hooks', i.e. two columns…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-22 Nicolas Boulanger , E. D. Skvortsov

Using superconformal methods we derive an explicit de Sitter supergravity action invariant under spontaneously broken local ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetry. The supergravity multiplet interacts with a nilpotent goldstino multiplet. We present a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-11 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Daniel Z. Freedman , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen

We analyze the compatibility between abelian symmetries acting in two different sectors of a theory using the Smith Normal Form method. We focus on N-Higgs-doublet models (NHDMs) and on the compatibility between symmetries in the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 C. C. Nishi

We consider Chern-Simons actions of Abelian tensor hierarchy of $p$-form gauge fields in four-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity. Using conformal superspace formalism, we solve the constraints on the field strengths of the $p$-form gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Ryo Yokokura

We demonstrate a universal mechanism of a class of instabilities in infrared regions for massless Abelian $p$-form gauge theories with topological interactions, which we call generalized chiral instabilities. Such instabilities occur in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-13 Naoki Yamamoto , Ryo Yokokura

We exploit the techniques of Bonora-Tonin superfield formalism to derive the off-shell nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting (anti-)BRST as well as (anti-)co-BRST symmetry transformations for the (1+1)-dimensional (2D) bosonized vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-16 Saurabh Gupta , R. Kumar

We exploit the strength of the superspace (SUSP) unitary operator to obtain the results of the application of the horizontality condition (HC) within the framework of augmented version of superfield formalism that is applied to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-23 D. Shukla , T. Bhanja , R. P. Malik

We consider a model with anomaly-free Abelian gauge axial-vector symmetry, which is intended to mimic the standard electroweak gauge chiral SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y theory. Within this model we demonstrate: (1) Strong Yukawa interactions between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Petr Benes , Tomas Brauner , Jiri Hosek

We consider the structure of effective lagrangians describing the low-energy dynamics of supersymmetric theories in which a global symmetry $G$ is spontaneously broken to a subgroup $H$ while supersymmetry is unbroken. In accordance with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Markus A. Luty , John March-Russell , Hitoshi Murayama

We investigate physical models which possess simultaneous ordinary and type A N-fold supersymmetries, which we call type A (N,1)-fold supersymmetry. Inequivalent type A (N,1)-fold supersymmetric models with real-valued potentials are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Choon-Lin Ho , Toshiaki Tanaka

The field strength superfield of IIB supergravity on $AdS_5\xz S^5$ is expanded in harmonics on $S^5$ with coefficients which are $D=5, N=8$ chiral superfields. On the boundary of $AdS_5$ these superfields map to $D=4,N=4$ chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Heslop , P. S. Howe

We propose the supersymmetric extension of the modified Born-Infeld-axion-dilaton non-linear electrodynamics that has confined static abelian solutions used for describing the electromagnetic confinement in the presence of axion and dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-07 Yermek Aldabergenov , Sergei V. Ketov

Global symmetries and symmetry breaking patterns of QCD with light quarks, in particular chiral symmetry, provide basic guidance not only for low-energy hadron physics but also for nuclear forces and the nuclear many-body problem. Recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-17 Wolfram Weise