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Related papers: Multi-Axis Force Sensing in Robotic Minimally Inva…

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Advances in flexible catheters pave the way for minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment of luminal organs and tubular structures through endoluminal interventions. A key challenge is in establishing non-constraining pressure monitoring…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Xiaotong Guo , Qindong Zheng , Jinshi Zhao , Bing Li , Eric Morgan Yeatman

In this paper, we address force-aware control and force distribution in robotic platforms with multi-fingered hands. Given a target goal and force estimates from tactile sensors, we design a controller that adapts the motion of the torso,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Pasquale Marra , Gabriele M. Caddeo , Ugo Pattacini , Lorenzo Natale

Soft robots are intrinsically capable of adapting to different environments by changing their shape in response to interaction forces with the environment. However, sensing and feedback are still required for higher level decisions and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-18 Shibo Zou , Sergio Picella , Jelle de Vries , Vera Kortman , Aimée Sakes , Johannes T. B. Overvelde

Haptic sensation is an important modality for interacting with the real world. This paper proposes a general framework of inferring haptic forces on the surface of a 3D structure from internal deformations using a small number of physical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Huanbo Sun , Goerg Martius

Precise grasp force regulation in tendon-driven surgical instruments is fundamentally limited by nonlinear coupling between motor dynamics, transmission compliance, friction, and distal mechanics. Existing solutions typically rely on distal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Edoardo Fazzari , Omar Mohamed , Khalfan Hableel , Hamdan Alhadhrami , Cesare Stefanini

Mechanically characterizing the human-machine interface is essential to understanding user behavior and optimizing wearable robot performance. This interface has been challenging to sensorize due to manufacturing complexity and non-linear…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Noah Rubin , Ava Schraeder , Hrishikesh Sahu , Thomas C. Bulea , Lillian Chin

Commercial six-axis force-torque sensors suffer from being some combination of expensive, fragile, and hard-to-use. We propose a new fiducial-based design which addresses all three points. The sensor uses an inexpensive webcam and can be…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-01 Rui Ouyang , Robert Howe

Endoluminal surgery offers a minimally invasive option for early-stage gastrointestinal and urinary tract cancers but is limited by surgical tools and a steep learning curve. Robotic systems, particularly continuum robots, provide flexible…

This paper presents Delta6, a low-cost, six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) force/torque end-effector that combines antagonistic springs with magnetic encoders to deliver accurate wrench sensing while remaining as simple to assemble as flat-pack…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Yue Feng , Weicheng Huang , Chen Qiu , Huixu Dong , I-Ming Chen

Providing force feedback as relevant information in current Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery systems constitutes a technological challenge due to the constraints imposed by the surgical environment. In this context, Sensorless…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Arturo Marban , Vignesh Srinivasan , Wojciech Samek , Josep Fernández , Alicia Casals

In this study, we have proposed a new type of tactile sensor that is capable of detecting the stiffness of soft objects. The sensor consists of a brass cylinder with an axial bore. An iron core can easily move inside the bore. Three…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-08-13 Behafarid Darvish , Siamak Najarian , Elham Shirzad , Roozbeh Khodambashi

STRAS (Single access Transluminal Robotic Assistant for Surgeons) is a new robotic system for application to intraluminal surgical procedures. Preclinical testing of STRAS has recently permitted to demonstrate major advantages of the system…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Michel de Mathelin , Florent Nageotte , Philippe Zanne , Birgitta Dresp-Langley

Tactile sensing holds great promise for enhancing manipulation precision and versatility, but its adoption in robotic hands remains limited due to high sensor costs, manufacturing and integration challenges, and difficulties in extracting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Zhuowei Xu , Zilin Si , Kevin Zhang , Oliver Kroemer , Zeynep Temel

Palpation of human tissue during Minimally Invasive Surgery is hampered due to restricted access. In this extended abstract, we present a variable stiffness and dynamic force range sensor that has the potential to address this challenge.…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-12-16 Abu Bakar Dawood , Zhenyu Zhang , Martin Angelmahr , Alberto Arezzo , Kaspar Althoefer

Percutaneous needle insertions are commonly performed for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes as an effective alternative to more invasive surgical procedures. However, the outcome of needle-based approaches relies heavily on the accuracy…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Yanzhou Wang , Lidia Al-Zogbi , Guanyun Liu , Jiawei Liu , Junichi Tokuda , Axel Krieger , Iulian Iordachita

Detection of surgical instruments plays a key role in ensuring patient safety in minimally invasive surgery. In this paper, we present a novel method for 2D vision-based recognition and pose estimation of surgical instruments that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-19 Thomas Kurmann , Pablo Marquez Neila , Xiaofei Du , Pascal Fua , Danail Stoyanov , Sebastian Wolf , Raphael Sznitman

Magnetic robotics obviate the physical connections between the actuators and end effectors resulting in ultra-minimally invasive surgeries. Even though such a wireless actuation method is highly advantageous in medical applications, the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Onder Erin , Xiaolong Liu , Jiawei Ge , Lamar Mair , Yotam Barnoy , Yancy Diaz-Mercado , Axel Krieger

State-of-the-art research of traditional computer vision is increasingly leveraged in the surgical domain. A particular focus in computer-assisted surgery is to replace marker-based tracking systems for instrument localization with pure…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Jonas Hein , Nicola Cavalcanti , Daniel Suter , Lukas Zingg , Fabio Carrillo , Lilian Calvet , Mazda Farshad , Marc Pollefeys , Nassir Navab , Philipp Fürnstahl

This work demonstrates the benefits of using tool-tissue interaction forces in the design of autonomous systems in robot-assisted surgery (RAS). Autonomous systems in surgery must manipulate tissues of different stiffness levels and hence…

Optical tactile sensors provide robots with rich force information for robot grasping in unstructured environments. The fast and accurate calibration of three-dimensional contact forces holds significance for new sensors and existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Zhuo Chen , Ni Ou , Jiaqi Jiang , Shan Luo