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The COVID-19 pandemic brought upon a massive wave of disinformation, exacerbating polarization in the increasingly divided landscape of online discourse. In this context, popular social media users play a major role, as they have the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Giacomo De Nicola , Victor H. Tuekam Mambou , Göran Kauermann

Echo chambers on social media are a significant problem that can elicit a number of negative consequences, most recently affecting the response to COVID-19. Echo chambers promote conspiracy theories about the virus and are found to be…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-10 Faisal Alatawi , Lu Cheng , Anique Tahir , Mansooreh Karami , Bohan Jiang , Tyler Black , Huan Liu

The growing prominence of social media in public discourse has led to a greater scrutiny of the quality of online information and the role it plays in amplifying political polarization. However, studies of polarization on social media…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Ashwin Rao , Fred Morstatter , Kristina Lerman

Political debate nowadays takes place mainly on online social media, with election periods amplifying ideological engagement. Reddit is generally considered more resistant to polarization and echo chamber effects than platforms like Twitter…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-04 Daniele Cirulli , Antonio Desiderio , Giulio Cimini , Fabio Saracco

Estimating the political leanings of social media users is a challenging and ever more pressing problem given the increase in social media consumption. We introduce Retweet-BERT, a simple and scalable model to estimate the political…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Julie Jiang , Xiang Ren , Emilio Ferrara

The spread of inaccurate and misleading information may alter behaviours and complicate crisis management, especially during an emergency like the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper aims to investigate information diffusion during the COVID-19…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-12-01 Niccolò Di Marco , Matteo Cinelli , Walter Quattrociocchi

The explosive growth of social media has not only revolutionized communication but also brought challenges such as political polarization, misinformation, hate speech, and echo chambers. This dissertation employs computational social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Julie Jiang

Social media platforms often foster environments where users primarily engage with content that aligns with their existing beliefs, thereby reinforcing their views and limiting exposure to opposing viewpoints. In this paper, we analyze X…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Blas Kolic , Fabián Aguirre-López , Sergio Hernández-Williams , Guillermo Garduño-Hernández

Echo chambers are defined by the simultaneous presence of opinion polarization with respect to a controversial topic and homophily, i.e. the preference of individuals to interact with like-minded peers. While recent efforts have been…

In recent years, social media has increasingly become an important platform for political campaigns, especially elections. It remains elusive how exactly public discourse is driven by the intricate interplay between individual…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-04-14 Xin Wang , Antonio D. Sirianni , Shaoting Tang , Zhiming Zheng , Feng Fu

In online social networks, users tend to select information that adhere to their system of beliefs and to form polarized groups of like minded people. Polarization as well as its effects on online social interactions have been extensively…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-06-16 Alessandro Bessi

Echo chambers and opinion polarization recently quantified in several sociopolitical contexts and across different social media, raise concerns on their potential impact on the spread of misinformation and on openness of debates. Despite…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-28 Fabian Baumann , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Igor M. Sokolov , Michele Starnini

Echo chambers may exclude social media users from being exposed to other opinions, therefore, can cause rampant negative effects. Among abundant evidence are the 2016 and 2020 US presidential elections conspiracy theories and polarization,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Bohan Jiang , Mansooreh Karami , Lu Cheng , Tyler Black , Huan Liu

Social media have great potential to support diverse information sharing, but there is widespread concern that platforms like Twitter do not result in communication between those who hold contradictory viewpoints. Because users can choose…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Jesse Shore , Jiye Baek , Chrysanthos Dellarocas

Echo chambers, i.e., situations where one is exposed only to opinions that agree with their own, are an increasing concern for the political discourse in many democratic countries. This paper studies the phenomenon of political echo…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Kiran Garimella , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis , Michael Mathioudakis

Recent findings showed that users on Facebook tend to select information that adhere to their system of beliefs and to form polarized groups -- i.e., echo chambers. Such a tendency dominates information cascades and might affect public…

Health misinformation is believed to have contributed to vaccine hesitancy during the Covid-19 pandemic, highlighting concerns about the role of social media in polarization and social stability. While previous research has identified a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-03-04 Ashwin Rao , Fred Morstatter , Kristina Lerman

Users online tend to join polarized groups of like-minded peers around shared narratives, forming echo chambers. The echo chamber effect and opinion polarization may be driven by several factors including human biases in information…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Carlo Michele Valensise , Matteo Cinelli , Walter Quattrociocchi

Vaccine hesitancy has been recognized as a major global health threat. Having access to any type of information in social media has been suggested as a potential powerful influence factor to hesitancy. Recent studies in other fields than…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-01-10 Ana Lucia Schmidt , Fabiana Zollo , Antonio Scala , Cornelia Betsch , Walter Quattrociocchi

Twitter influences political debates. Phenomena like fake news and hate speech show that political discourse on micro-blogging can become strongly polarised by algorithmic enforcement of selective perception. Some political actors actively…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Philipp Darius , Fabian Stephany
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