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Developers of AI-Intensive Systems--i.e., systems that involve both "traditional" software and Artificial Intelligence"are recognizing the need to organize development systematically and use engineered methods and tools. Since an…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Luigi Lavazza , Sandro Morasca

The rapid proliferation of artificial intelligence (AI) models and methods presents growing challenges for research software engineers and researchers who must select, integrate, and maintain appropriate models within complex research…

Artificial intelligence (AI) and Machine learning (ML) workloads are an increasingly larger share of the compute workloads in traditional High-Performance Computing (HPC) centers and commercial cloud systems. This has led to changes in…

Statistical models have seen a significant rise in popularity in recent years. Despite their undeniable success in various industry use cases such as sabermetrics, investment portfolio management, and artificial intelligence, there has been…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-06-13 Joseph Andersen

This paper investigates how developers conceptualize AI-powered Development Tools and how these role attributions influence technology acceptance. Through qualitative analysis of 38 interviews and a quantitative survey with 102…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Ilya Zakharov , Ekaterina Koshchenko , Agnia Sergeyuk

With the increasing number of created and deployed prediction models and the complexity of machine learning workflows we require so called model management systems to support data scientists in their tasks. In this work we describe our…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Florian Bachinger , Gabriel Kronberger

Peer review, the bedrock of scientific advancement in machine learning (ML), is strained by a crisis of scale. Exponential growth in manuscript submissions to premier ML venues such as NeurIPS, ICML, and ICLR is outpacing the finite…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Qiyao Wei , Samuel Holt , Jing Yang , Markus Wulfmeier , Mihaela van der Schaar

AI tools are being deployed over MBSE models today, and those models were not designed for this kind of consumption. The problem is not simply that tools hallucinate: well-prompted frontier models produce competent, useful output over a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Siyuan Ji

This research addresses the challenges inherent in developing Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications, particularly those leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs). While AI vendors provide Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Chun-Hsiung Tseng , Hao-Chiang Koong Lin , Andrew Chih-Wei Huang , Yung-Hui Chen , Jia-Rou Lin

The development of Machine Learning (ML) models is more than just a special case of software development (SD): ML models acquire properties and fulfill requirements even without direct human interaction in a seemingly uncontrollable manner.…

Rapid advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have the potential to significantly increase the productivity, quality, and profitability in future manufacturing systems. Traditional mass-production will give way to personalized production,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-21 Ilya Kovalenko , Kira Barton , James Moyne , Dawn M. Tilbury

Advancements in scientific instrument sensors and connected devices provide unprecedented insight into ongoing experiments and present new opportunities for control, optimization, and steering. However, the diversity of sensors and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Jakob R. Elias , Ryan Chard , Maksim Levental , Zhengchun Liu , Ian Foster , Santanu Chaudhuri

[Context] The increasing adoption of machine learning (ML) in software systems demands specialized ideation approaches that address ML-specific challenges, including data dependencies, technical feasibility, and alignment between business…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Silvio Alonso , Antonio Pedro Santos Alves , Lucas Romao , Hélio Lopes , Marcos Kalinowski

Generative pretraining (the "GPT" in ChatGPT) enables language models to learn from vast amounts of internet text without human supervision. This approach has driven breakthroughs across AI by allowing deep neural networks to learn from…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-23 Thomas Serre , Ellie Pavlick

Following continuous software engineering practices, there has been an increasing interest in rapid deployment of machine learning (ML) features, called MLOps. In this paper, we study the importance of MLOps in the context of data…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Sasu Mäkinen , Henrik Skogström , Eero Laaksonen , Tommi Mikkonen

There is a diversity of models explaining organizational culture and how these complex aspects can be addressed in connection to organizational change efforts. This workshop paper claims that models already exist for dealing with the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-05 Lucas Gren

Machine learning developers frequently use interactive computational notebooks, such as Jupyter notebooks, to host code for data processing and model training. Jupyter notebooks provide a convenient tool for writing machine learning…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Bihui Jin , Jiayue Wang , Pengyu Nie

Purpose- The significance of business processes has fostered a close collaboration between academia and industry. Moreover, the business landscape has witnessed continuous transformation, closely intertwined with technological advancements.…

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has made various industries eager to explore the benefits of AI. There is an increasing amount of research surrounding AI, most of which is centred on the development of new AI algorithms and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Yuanhao Xie , Luís Cruz , Petra Heck , Jan S. Rellermeyer