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Lepton scattering is an established ideal tool for studying inner structure of small particles such as nucleons as well as nuclei. As a future high energy nuclear physics project, an Electron-ion collider in China (EicC) has been proposed.…

We studied the impact of future Electron Ion Collider inclusive and semi-inclusive polarized deep inelastic scattering data will have on the determination of the helicity parton distributions. Supplementing the Monte Carlo sampling variant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-17 Elke C. Aschenauer , Ignacio Borsa , Gonzalo Lucero , Ana S. Nunes , Rodolfo Sassot

We study the potential impact of inclusive deep-inelastic scattering data from a future electron-ion collider (EIC) on longitudinally polarized parton distribution (PDFs). We perform a PDF determination using the NNPDF methodology, based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-10 The NNPDF Collaboration , Richard D. Ball , Stefano Forte , Alberto Guffanti , Emanuele R. Nocera , Giovanni Ridolfi , Juan Rojo

We present a new global determination of the helicity-dependent parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton, based on inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) and semi-inclusive DIS (SIDIS) data within a consistent next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-20 Hamzeh Khanpour , Maryam Soleymaninia , Majid Azizi , Michael Klasen , Hadi Hashamipour , Maral Salajegheh , Ulf-G. Meißner

This report is based on a ten-week program on "Gluons and the quark sea at high-energies", which took place at the Institute for Nuclear Theory in Seattle in Fall 2010. The principal aim of the program was to develop and sharpen the science…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 D. Boer , M. Diehl , R. Milner , R. Venugopalan , W. Vogelsang , A. Accardi , E. Aschenauer , M. Burkardt , R. Ent , V. Guzey , D. Hasch , K. Kumar , M. A. C. Lamont , Y. Li , W. J. Marciano , C. Marquet , F. Sabatie , M. Stratmann , F. Yuan , S. Abeyratne , S. Ahmed , C. Aidala , S. Alekhin , M. Anselmino , H. Avakian , A. Bacchetta , J. Bartels , H. BC , J. Beebe-Wang , S. Belomestnykh , I. Ben-Zvi , G. Beuf , J. Blumlein , M . Blaskiewicz , A. Bogacz , S. J. Brodsky , T. Burton , R. Calaga , X. Chang , I. O. Cherednikov , P. Chevtsov , G. A. Chirilli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , I. C. Cloet , A. Cooper-Sarkar , R. Debbe , Ya. Derbenev , A. Deshpande , F. Dominguez , A. Dumitru , R. Dupre , B. Erdelyi , C. Faroughy , S. Fazio , A. Fedotov , J. R. Forshaw , R. Geraud , K. Gallmeister , L. Gamberg , J. -H. Gao , D. Gassner , F. Gelis , G. P. Gilfoyle , G. Goldstein , K. Golec-Biernat , V. P. Goncalves , M. Gonderinger , M. Guzzi , P. Hagler , H. Hahn , L. Hammons , Y. Hao , P. He , T. Horn , W. A. Horowitz , M. Huang , A. Hutton , B. Jager , W. Jackson , A. Jain , E. C. Johnson , Z. -B. Kang , L. P. Kaptari , D. Kayran , J. Kewisch , Y. Koike , A. Kondratenko , B. Z. Kopeliovich , Y. V. Kovchegov , G. Krafft , P. Kroll , S. Kumano , K. Kumericki , T. Lappi , T. Lautenschlager , R. Li , Z. -T. Liang , V. N. Litvinenko , S. Liuti , Y. Luo , D. Muller , G. Mahler , A. Majumder , S. Manikonda , F. Marhauser , G. McIntyre , M. Meskauskas , W. Meng , A. Metz , C. B. Mezzetti , G. A. Miller , M. Minty , S. -O. Moch , V. Morozov , U. Mosel , L. Motyka , H. Moutarde , P. J. Mulders , B. Musch , P. Nadel-Turonski , P. Nadolsky , F. Olness , P. N. Ostrumov , B. Parker , B. Pasquini , K. Passek-Kumericki , A. Pikin , F. Pilat , B. Pire , H. Pirner , C. Pisano , E. Pozdeyev , A. Prokudin , V. Ptitsyn , X. Qian , J. -W. Qiu , M. Radici , A. Radyushkin , T. Rao , R. Rimmer , F. Ringer , S. Riordan , T. Rogers , J. Rojo , T. Roser , R. Sandapen , R. Sassot , T. Satogata , H. Sayed , A. Schafer , G. Schnell , P. Schweitzer , B. Sheehy , J. Skaritka , G. Soyez , M. Spata , H. Spiesberger , A. M. Stasto , N. G. Stefanis , M. Strikman , M. Sullivan , L. Szymanowski , K. Tanaka , S. Taneja , S. Tepikian , B. Terzic , Y. Than , T. Toll , D. Trbojevic , E. Tsentalovich , N. Tsoupas , K. Tuchin , J. Tuozzolo , T. Ullrich , A. Vossen , S. Wallon , G. Wang , H. Wang , X. -N. Wang , S. Webb , C. Weiss , Q. Wu , B. -W. Xiao , W. Xu , B. Yunn , A. Zelenski , Y. Zhang , J. Zhou , P. Zurita

One of the frontier research areas common to both nuclear and particle physics is the study of hadron structure and the strong interaction. In this contribution we will discuss a plan for a polarized electron-ion collider in China (EicC)…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-09-05 Xurong Chen

The study of hadronic structure has been carried out for many years. Generalized parton distribution functions (GPDs) give broad information on the internal structure of hadrons. Combining GPDs and high-energy scattering experiments, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-06 Gang Xie , Wei Kou , Qiang Fu , Zhenyu Ye , Xurong Chen

We quantify the impact of unpolarized lepton-proton and lepton-nucleus inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) cross section measurements from the future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) on the proton and nuclear parton distribution functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-19 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Jacob J. Ethier , Emanuele R. Nocera , Juan Rojo

Exploring the nucleon's sea quark and gluon structure is a prime objective of a future electron-ion collider (EIC). Many of the key questions require accurate differential semi-inclusive (spin/flavor decomposition, orbital motion) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-17 T. Horn , P. Nadel-Turonski , C. Weiss

A polarized ep/eA collider (Electron-Ion Collider, or EIC) with variable center-of-mass energy sqrt(s) ~ 20-70 GeV and a luminosity ~ 10^{34} cm^{-2} s^{-1} would be uniquely suited to address several outstanding questions of Quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Accardi , V. Guzey , A. Prokudin , C. Weiss

Lambda polarization can be measured through its self-analyzing weak decay, making it an ideal candidate for studying spin effects in high energy scatterings. In lepton-nucleon deeply inelastic scatterings (DIS), Lambda polarization…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-08-31 Zhaohuizi Ji , Xiaoyan Zhao , Aiqiang Guo , Qinghua Xu , Jinlong Zhang

The Electron-ion collider in China (EicC) is a proposed future electron-ion collider designed to achieve a high luminosity, with a center-of-mass energy ranging from 15 to 20 GeV. Excellent particle identification (PID) with extensive…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-25 Xin Li , Yuxiang Zhao , Yutie Liang , Xu Sun

We assess the impact of future measurements of deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) off protons using the planned detector at the Electron-Ion Collider in China (EicC), proposed as an upgrade to the High Intensity heavy-ion Accelerator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Yuan-Yuan Huang , Xu Cao , Taifu Feng , Krešimir Kumerički , Yu Lu

We present a quantitative assessment of the impact a future electron-ion collider will have on determinations of helicity quark and gluon densities and their contributions to the proton spin. Our results are obtained by performing a series…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Elke C. Aschenauer , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann

A polarized $ep/eA$ collider (Electron--Ion Collider, or EIC), with polarized proton and light-ion beams and unpolarized heavy-ion beams with a variable center--of--mass energy $\sqrt{s} \sim 20$ to $\sim100$~GeV (upgradable to $\sim 150$…

The future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) will operate a series of high-luminosity high-energy electron+proton ($e+p$) and electron+nucleus ($\textit{e + A}$) collisions to study several fundamental questions in the high energy and nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-04-24 Xuan Li

Next-generation neutrino oscillation experiments such as DUNE require percent-level knowledge of neutrino--nucleon interaction cross sections. The nucleon axial form factor $F_A(Q^2)$, parameterized by the axial mass $\MA$, is the dominant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Guang Yang , Praveen Kumar

A study is presented of the impact of simulated inclusive Electron Ion Collider Deep Inelastic Scattering data on the determination of the proton and nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs) at next-to-next-to-leading and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-18 Néstor Armesto , Thomas Cridge , Francesco Giuli , Lucian Harland-Lang , Paul Newman , Barak Schmookler , Robert Thorne , Katarzyna Wichmann

The Electron-Ion Collider in China (EicC), a proposed high-luminosity facility with advanced charged particle and photon detection capabilities, provides unique opportunities to uncover new physics beyond the Standard Model. We analyze its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 Qiyuan Gao , Dan Lin , Hongkai Liu , Teng Ma

The Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) is a next-generation facility under construction at Brookhaven National Laboratory, uniquely designed to collide polarized electrons with polarized protons and ions. With its high luminosity, broad kinematic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-05-12 Satoshi Yano
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