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Research on (multi-domain) task-oriented dialog (TOD) has predominantly focused on the English language, primarily due to the shortage of robust TOD datasets in other languages, preventing the systematic investigation of cross-lingual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Chia-Chien Hung , Anne Lauscher , Ivan Vulić , Simone Paolo Ponzetto , Goran Glavaš

For performance and verification in machine learning, new methods have recently been proposed that optimise learning systems to satisfy formally expressed logical properties. Among these methods, differentiable logics (DLs) are used to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Reynald Affeldt , Alessandro Bruni , Ekaterina Komendantskaya , Natalia Ślusarz , Kathrin Stark

Transferring composite data structures with variable-length fields often requires designing unique protocols, causing incompatibility issues and decreased collaboration among hardware developers, especially in the open-source community.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Yongding Tian , Matthijs A. Reukers , Zaid Al-Ars , Peter Hofstee , Matthijs Brobbel , Johan Peltenburg , Jeroen van Straten

Session types have emerged as a powerful paradigm for structuring communication-based programs. They guarantee type soundness and session fidelity for concurrent programs with sophisticated communication protocols. As type soundness proofs…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Peter Thiemann

The fundamental success of large language models hinges upon the efficacious implementation of large-scale distributed training techniques. Nevertheless, building a vast, high-performance cluster featuring high-speed communication…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Weigao Sun , Zhen Qin , Weixuan Sun , Shidi Li , Dong Li , Xuyang Shen , Yu Qiao , Yiran Zhong

Much of text-to-speech research relies on human evaluation, which incurs heavy costs and slows down the development process. The problem is particularly acute in heavily multilingual applications, where recruiting and polling judges can…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Thibault Sellam , Ankur Bapna , Joshua Camp , Diana Mackinnon , Ankur P. Parikh , Jason Riesa

We propose an interpretation of multiparty sessions with asynchronous communication as Flow Event Structures. We introduce a new notion of global type for asynchronous multiparty sessions, ensuring the expected properties for sessions,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Ilaria Castellani , Mariangiola Dezani-Ciancaglini , Paola Giannini

Formal patterns are formally specified solutions to frequently occurring distributed system problems that are generic, executable, and come with strong qualitative and/or quantitative formal guarantees. A formal pattern is a generic system…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Víctor García , Santaigo Escobar , Catherine Meadows , Jose Meseguer

We present a framework for the unification and standardization of quantum network protocols, making their realization easier and expanding their use cases to a broader range of communities interested in quantum technologies. Our framework…

We investigate whether performing reasoning in a continuous latent space leads to more robust multilingual capabilities. We compare Continuous Chain-of-Thought (using the CODI framework) against standard supervised fine-tuning across five…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Ali Hamza Bashir , Behzad Shomali , Markus Frey , Mehdi Ali , Rafet Sifa , David Berghaus

Timed session types formalise timed communication protocols between two participants at the endpoints of a session. They feature a decidable compliance relation, which generalises to the timed setting the progress-based compliance between…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Massimo Bartoletti , Tiziana Cimoli , Maurizio Murgia

A compromised system component can issue message sequences that are legal while also leading the overall system into unsafe states. Such stealthy attacks are challenging to characterize, because message interfaces in standard languages…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Arthur Amorim , Max Taylor , Trevor Kann , William L. Harrison , Gary T. Leavens , Lance Joneckis

Slot labeling (SL) is a core component of task-oriented dialogue (ToD) systems, where slots and corresponding values are usually language-, task- and domain-specific. Therefore, extending the system to any new language-domain-task…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Evgeniia Razumovskaia , Ivan Vulić , Anna Korhonen

This paper discusses a new protocol implementing authentication in a multi-located environment that avoids man-in-the-middle (MIM) attack, replay attack and provides privacy, integrity of a message for multi-located parties. The protocol…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-02-11 Pradeep Kumar Dantala

We review some results regarding specification, programming and verification of different classes of distributed systems which stemmed from the research of the Concurrency and Mobility Group at University of Firenze. More specifically, we…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-12-04 Rocco De Nicola , Gianluigi Ferrari , Rosario Pugliese , Francesco Tiezzi

Multiparty Session Types (MPST) are a typing discipline for communication-centric systems, guaranteeing communication safety, deadlock freedom and protocol compliance. Several works have emerged which model failures and introduce…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-01-27 Matthew Alan Le Brun , Ornela Dardha

The advent of quantum key distribution (QKD) has revolutionized secure communication by providing unconditional security, unlike classical cryptographic methods. However, its effectiveness relies on robust identity authentication, as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-11 Arindam Dutta

Initial Semantics aims at characterizing the syntax associated to a signature as the initial object of some category. We present an initial semantics result for typed higher-order syntax together with its formalization in the Coq proof…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-09-20 Benedikt Ahrens , Julianna Zsido

The development of the SJ Framework for session-based distributed programming is part of recent and ongoing research into integrating session types and practical, real-world programming languages. SJ programs featuring session types…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-10-20 Nuno Alves , Raymond Hu , Nobuko Yoshida , Pierre-Malo Deniélou

Recently, a protocol for quantum state discrimination (QSD) in a multi-party scenario has been introduced [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 100501 (2013)]. In this protocol, Alice generates a quantum system in one of two pre-defined non-orthogonal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-11 M. A. Solís-Prosser , P. González , J. Fuenzalida , S. Gómez , G. B. Xavier , A. Delgado , G. Lima
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