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Related papers: Quarkyonic stars with isospin-flavor asymmetry

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QCD at finite isospin density is considered for a large number of colors $N_c$. A linear sigma model is used to model the meson content of the theory at low density. At isospin chemical potential $\mu_I << \Lambda_{QCD}$, this matter forms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-08 Larry McLerran

We suggest a new look onto the thermodynamics of cold isospin QCD matter described within the quarkyonic framework, when confining forces are essential only for the momentum states close to the Fermi sphere and lead to formation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Oleksii Ivanytskyi

The possibility that nuclear matter at a density relevant to the interior of massive neutron stars may be a quarkynoic matter has attracted considerable recent interest. In this work, we construct a field theoretical model to describe the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Gaoqing Cao , Jinfeng Liao

The recent progress on our understanding of the flavor structure of unpolarized and polarized nucleon sea is reviewed. The large flavor asymmetry between the up and down sea quark distributions is now well established. This asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jen-Chieh Peng

We discuss mean field theory of Quarkyonic matter at zero temperature. We treat the nucleons with contact interactions in mean field approximation, discussing both vector and scalar mean field interactions. We treat the quarks without mean…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-21 Dyana C. Duarte , Saul Hernandez-Ortiz , Kie Sang Jeong , Larry D. McLerran

The concept of quarkyonic matter presents a promising alternative to the conventional models used to describe high-density matter and provides a more nuanced and detailed understanding of the properties of matter under extreme conditions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-19 Ankit Kumar , Debabrata Dey , Shamim Haque , Ritam Mallick , S. K. Patra

We unite the dual quarkyonic model with the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model to construct a novel nuclear model based on the quark degrees of freedom, which can cover a wide range of nuclear density from low density to the crossover region.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-05 Koichi Saito , Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Myung-Ki Cheoun

Increasingly precise astrophysical observations of the last decade in combination with intense theoretical studies allow for drawing a conclusion about potential Quark Matter presence in Neutron Stars interiors. Quark Matter may form the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-05 B. O. Kerbikov , M. S. Lukashov

Performing Bayesian inference on quarkyonic equation-of-state models for neutron star matter, we find they satisfy all current astrophysical observations, thus reinforcing the argument for the use of such neutron star matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-07 Probit J Kalita , Tuhin Malik , Tianqi Zhao , Bharat Kumar , James M. Lattimer

The existence of stars with a large mass of 2 solar masses means that the equation of state is stiff enough to provide high enough pressure at large central densities. Previous work shows that such a stiff equation of state is possible if…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-18 Vikram Soni

The theory governing the strong nuclear force, Quantum Chromodynamics, predicts that at sufficiently high energy densities hadronic nuclear matter undergoes a deconfinement transition to a new phase of quarks and gluons. Although this has…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-28 Eemeli Annala , Tyler Gorda , Aleksi Kurkela , Joonas Nättilä , Aleksi Vuorinen

We discuss the magnetic moments of the baryons allowing for flavor symmetry breaking in the quark magnetic moments. We show that there is a correlation between isospin symmetry breaking and data for the nucleon spin structure obtained from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Johan Linde , Håkan Snellman

The roles of isospin asymmetry in nuclei and neutron stars are investigated using a range of potential and field-theoretical models of nucleonic matter. The parameters of these models are fixed by fitting the properties of homogeneous bulk…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew W. Steiner , Madappa Prakash , James M. Lattimer , Paul J. Ellis

We build upon the remarkable, model independent constraints on the equation of state of dense baryonic matter established recently by Annala et al. [1]. Using the quark-meson coupling model, an approach to nuclear structure based upon the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 T. F. Motta , P. A. M. Guichon , A. W. Thomas

It is possible that at low temperatures and large density there exists a confining matter with restored chiral symmetry, just after the dense nuclear matter with broken chiral symmetry. Such a phase has sofar been studied within a confining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 L. Ya. Glozman , V. K. Sazonov , R. F. Wagenbrunn

The symmetry energy characterizes the isospin dependent part of the equation of state of isospin asymmetric strong interaction matter and it plays a critical role in many issues of nuclear physics and astrophysics. In this talk, we briefly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-16 Lie-Wen Chen

Isospin asymmetry is the well-known property of dense quark matter, which exists in the compact stars and is produced in heavy ion collisions. On the other hand, the chiral imbalance between left- and right-handed quarks is another highly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-11 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

Stability of nuclei beyond the drip lines in the presence of an enveloping gas of nucleons and electrons, as prevailing in the inner crust of a neutron star, is studied in the temperature-dependent Thomas-Fermi framework. A limiting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tapas Sil , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , X. Vinas , M. Centelles , B. K. Agrawal , S. K. Patra

Higher-order repulsive interactions are included in the three-flavor NJL model in order to describe the quark phase of an hybrid star. The effect of 4-quark and 8-quark vector-isoscalar interactions in the stability of hybrid star…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Márcio Ferreira , Renan Câmara Pereira , Constança Providência

The intrinsic quark-antiquark pairs generated by the minimal energy nonperturbative meson-baryon fluctuations in the nucleon sea provide a consistent framework for understanding a number of empirical anomalies observed in the deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 B. -Q. Ma , S. J. Brodsky