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Interpreting computations in the visual cortex as learning and inference in a generative model of the environment has received wide support both in neuroscience and cognitive science. However, hierarchical computations, a hallmark of visual…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-02 Ferenc Csikor , Balázs Meszéna , Bence Szabó , Gergő Orbán

While hierarchical variational autoencoders (VAEs) have achieved great density estimation on image modeling tasks, samples from their prior tend to look less convincing than models with similar log-likelihood. We attribute this to learned…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Eric Luhman , Troy Luhman

Image outpainting is a very intriguing problem as the outside of a given image can be continuously filled by considering as the context of the image. This task has two main challenges. The first is to maintain the spatial consistency in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Kyunghun Kim , Yeohun Yun , Keon-Woo Kang , Kyeongbo Kong , Siyeong Lee , Suk-Ju Kang

Diffusion probabilistic models (DPMs) have shown remarkable results on various image synthesis tasks such as text-to-image generation and image inpainting. However, compared to other generative methods like VAEs and GANs, DPMs lack a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Yipeng Leng , Qiangjuan Huang , Zhiyuan Wang , Yangyang Liu , Haoyu Zhang

Recent deep learning based image inpainting methods which utilize contextual information and two-stage architecture have exhibited remarkable performance. However, the two-stage architecture is time-consuming, the contextual information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-19 Hongyu Liu , Bin Jiang , Wei Huang , Chao Yang

Visual Question Answering in Medical domain (VQA-Med) plays an important role in providing medical assistance to the end-users. These users are expected to raise either a straightforward question with a Yes/No answer or a challenging…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Deepak Gupta , Swati Suman , Asif Ekbal

Multi-subject image generation aims to synthesize images that faithfully preserve the identities of multiple reference subjects while following textual instructions. However, existing methods often suffer from identity inconsistency and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Yijia Xu , Zihao Wang , Jinshi Cui

Image aesthetic enhancement aims to perceive aesthetic deficiencies in images and perform corresponding editing operations, which is highly challenging and requires the model to possess creativity and aesthetic perception capabilities.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Xinyu Nan , Ning Wang , Yuyao Zhai , Mei Yang

Recently deep neutral networks have achieved promising performance for filling large missing regions in image inpainting tasks. They usually adopted the standard convolutional architecture over the corrupted image, leading to meaningless…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-30 Yuqing Ma , Xianglong Liu , Shihao Bai , Lei Wang , Aishan Liu , Dacheng Tao , Edwin Hancock

Prior knowledge of face shape and structure plays an important role in face inpainting. However, traditional face inpainting methods mainly focus on the generated image resolution of the missing portion without consideration of the special…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Xian Zhang , Xin Wang , Bin Kong , Canghong Shi , Youbing Yin , Qi Song , Siwei Lyu , Jiancheng Lv , Canghong Shi , Xiaojie Li

Existing learning-based image inpainting methods are still in challenge when facing complex semantic environments and diverse hole patterns. The prior information learned from the large scale training data is still insufficient for these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Taorong Liu , Liang Liao , Zheng Wang , Shin'ichi Satoh

In this paper, we propose Multiresolution Equivariant Graph Variational Autoencoders (MGVAE), the first hierarchical generative model to learn and generate graphs in a multiresolution and equivariant manner. At each resolution level, MGVAE…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Truong Son Hy , Risi Kondor

This is the technique report for the winning solution of the CVPR2024 GenAI Media Generation Challenge Workshop's Instruction-guided Image Editing track. Instruction-guided image editing has been largely studied in recent years. The most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Xuan Ju , Junhao Zhuang , Zhaoyang Zhang , Yuxuan Bian , Qiang Xu , Ying Shan

Image inpainting is one of the important tasks in computer vision which focuses on the reconstruction of missing regions in an image. The aim of this paper is to introduce an image inpainting model based on Wasserstein Generative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Daniel Vašata , Tomáš Halama , Magda Friedjungová

Modern deep learning-based inpainting enables realistic local image manipulation, raising critical challenges for reliable detection. However, we observe that current detectors primarily rely on global artifacts that appear as inpainting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Elif Nebioglu , Emirhan Bilgiç , Adrian Popescu

Face inpainting aims at plausibly predicting missing pixels of face images within a corrupted region. Most existing methods rely on generative models learning a face image distribution from a big dataset, which produces uncontrollable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Wuyang Luo , Su Yang , Weishan Zhang

PICNet pioneered the generation of multiple and diverse results for image completion task, but it required a careful balance between $\mathcal{KL}$ loss (diversity) and reconstruction loss (quality), resulting in a limited diversity and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Chuanxia Zheng , Guoxian Song , Tat-Jen Cham , Jianfei Cai , Dinh Phung , Linjie Luo

The advent of deep learning in the past decade has significantly helped advance image inpainting. Although achieving promising performance, deep learning-based inpainting algorithms still struggle from the distortion caused by the fusion of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-05 Kangdi Shi , Muhammad Alrabeiah , Jun Chen

This paper develops a multi-task learning framework that attempts to incorporate the image structure knowledge to assist image inpainting, which is not well explored in previous works. The primary idea is to train a shared generator to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-13 Jie Yang , Zhiquan Qi , Yong Shi

This paper presents a novel approach to inpainting 3D regions of a scene, given masked multi-view images, by distilling a 2D diffusion model into a learned 3D scene representation (e.g. a NeRF). Unlike 3D generative methods that explicitly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Kira Prabhu , Jane Wu , Lynn Tsai , Peter Hedman , Dan B Goldman , Ben Poole , Michael Broxton