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Related papers: Continuous Mott transition in semiconductor moir\'…

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Metal to insulator transitions (MITs) driven by strong electronic correlations are common in condensed matter systems, and are associated with some of the most remarkable collective phenomena in solids, including superconductivity and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-20 G. G. Guzmán-Verri , R. T. Brierley , P. B. Littlewood

We investigate a (semi-)metal to insulator transition (MIT) realized in geometrically frustrated electron systems on the basis of the Hubbard model on a three-dimensional pyrochlore lattice and a two-dimensional checkerboard lattice. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Satoshi Fujimoto

Divergent carrier-density fluctuations equivalent to the critical opalescence of gas-liquid transitions emerge around a metal-insulator critical point at a finite temperature. In contrast to the gas-liquid transitions, however, the critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Takahiro Misawa , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

Superconducting circuits are a competitive platform for quantum computation because they offer controllability, long coherence times and strong interactions - properties that are essential for the study of quantum materials comprising…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-06 Ruichao Ma , Brendan Saxberg , Clai Owens , Nelson Leung , Yao Lu , Jonathan Simon , David I. Schuster

An abrupt first-order metal-insulator transition (MIT) without structural phase transition is first observed by current-voltage measurements and micro-Raman scattering experiments, when a DC electric field is applied to a Mott insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Yong-Sik Lim , Hyun-Tak Kim , B. G. Chae , D. H. Youn , K. O. Kim , K. Y. Kang , S. J. Lee , K. Kim

Metallic states near the Mott insulator show a variety of quantum phases including various magnetic, charge ordered states and high-temperature superconductivity in various transition metal oxides and organic solids. The emergence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-05 Kensaku Takai , Youhei Yamaji , Fakher F. Assaad , Masatoshi Imada

Using the strong coupling diagram technique, we find three phases of the half-filled isotropic Hubbard model on a triangular lattice at finite temperatures. The weak-interaction ($U\lesssim5t$) and strong-interaction ($U\gtrsim9t$) phases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-10 A. Sherman

We study the transition from paramagnetic metal to paramagnetic insulator by finite temperature Quantum Monte-Carlo simulations for the 2D Hubbard model at half-filling. Working at the moderately high temperature T=0.33*t where the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Groeber , M. G. Zacher , R. Eder

Density order is usually a consequence of the competition between long-range and short-range interactions. Here we report a density ordered superfluid emergent from a homogeneous Mott insulator due to the competition between frustrations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-22 Ce Wang , Yu Chen

Within the framework of a mean-field approach the Mott-Hubbard phase transition is considered in the Hubbard and Falicov-Kimball models for half-filled occupation. It is shown that a static Z_2-field forms an insulator state on the lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-25 Igor N. Karnaukhov

In solids, strong repulsion between electrons can inhibit their movement and result in a "Mott" metal-to-insulator transition (MIT), a fundamental phenomenon whose understanding has remained a challenge for over 50 years. A key issue is how…

The presence of free spins in granular Al films is directly demonstrated by $\mu$SR measurements. A Mott transition is observed by probing the increase of the spin-flip scattering rate of conduction electrons as the nano-size metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Bachar , S. Lerer , S. Hacohen-Gourgy , B. Almog , H. Saadaoui , E. Morenzoni , G. Deutscher

Correlated physics in nearly flat topological bands is a central theme in the study of moir\'e materials. While ground states at integer fillings are typically identified as quantum Hall ferromagnets within a Hartree-Fock framework, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-07 Boran Zhou , Ya-Hui Zhang

We take advantage of recent improvements in the grand canonical Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm, to perform a precision study of the single-particle gap in the hexagonal Hubbard model, with on-site electron-electron interactions. After…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Johann Ostmeyer , Evan Berkowitz , Stefan Krieg , Timo A. Lähde , Thomas Luu , Carsten Urbach

The magnetoresistance of thin superconducting strips subject to a perpendicular magnetic field B and low temperatures T manifests a sequence of alternating superconductor-insulator transitions (SIT). We study this phenomenon within a quasi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Yeshayahu Atzmon , Efrat Shimshoni

We studied some phases and phase transitions in an extended boson Hubbard model slightly away from half filling on bipartite lattices such as honeycomb and square lattice. We find that in the insulating side, different kinds of supersolids…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-13 Jinwu Ye

We analyze stability of superfluid currents in a system of strongly interacting ultra-cold atoms in an optical lattice. We show that such a system undergoes a dynamic, irreversible phase transition at a critical phase gradient that depends…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Altman , A. Polkovnikov , E. Demler , B. Halperin , M. D. Lukin

The Hubbard model, containing only the minimum ingredients of nearest neighbor hopping and on-site interaction for correlated electrons, has succeeded in accounting for diverse phenomena observed in solid-state materials. One of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-29 Shintaro Taie , Rekishu Yamazaki , Seiji Sugawa , Yoshiro Takahashi

We show, by using a correlated Jastrow wave function and a mapping onto a classical model, that the two-dimensional Mott transition in a simple half-filled one-band model can be unconventional and very similar to the binding-unbinding…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Manuela Capello , Federico Becca , Seiji Yunoki , Sandro Sorella

The static and dynamic local spin susceptibility of the organic Mott insulator $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$, a model material of the spin- 1/2 triangular lattice, is studied by $^{13}$C NMR spectroscopy from room temperature down to 20…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasuhiro Shimizu , Kazuya Miyagawa , Kazushi Kanoda , Maesato Mitsuhiko , Gunzi Saito