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We consider several models of nonlinear wave equations subject to very strong damping and quasi-periodic external forcing. This is a singular perturbation, since the damping is not the highest order term. We study the existence of response…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Renato C. Calleja , Alessandra Celletti , Livia Corsi , Rafael de la Llave

We consider a linear system that consists of a linear wave equation on a horizontal hypersurface and a parabolic equation in the half space below. The model describes longitudinal elastic waves in organic monolayers at the water-air…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-27 Alexander Mielke , Roland R. Netz , Sina Zendehroud

We study the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the doubly nonlinear equation $u_t = \Delta_p u^m$, where $p>1,\ m>0$ posed in a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with homogeneous boundary conditions and with non-negative and integrable data.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-08 Diana Stan , Juan Luis Vazquez

This study investigates a semilinear wave equation characterized by nonlinear damping $g(u_t) $ and nonlinearity $f(u)$. First, the well-posedness of weak solutions across broader exponent ranges for $g$ and $f$ is established, by utilizing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Cuncai Liu , Fengjuan Meng , Xiaoying Han , Chang Zhang

A long-time behavior of solutions to a nonlinear plate model subject to non-conservative and non-dissipative effects and nonlinear damping is considered. The model under study is a prototype for a suspension bridge under the effects of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Irena Lasiecka , Jose H. Rodrigues , Madhumita Roy

In this paper we study the stability of two different problems. The first one is a one-dimensional degenerate wave equation with degenerate damping, incorporating a drift term and a leading operator in non-divergence form. In the second…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Mohammad Akil , Genni Fragnelli , Ibtissam Issa

We establish the exponential decay of the solutions of the damped wave equations in one-dimensional space where the damping coefficient is a nowhere-vanishing function of space. The considered PDE is associated with several dynamic boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Yacine Chitour , Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Christophe Roman

We propose a model for frequency-dependent damping in the linear wave equation. After proving well-posedness of the problem, we study qualitative properties of the energy. In the one-dimensional case, we provide an explicit analysis for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Francesco Maddalena , Gianluca Orlando

We consider the nonlinear string equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions $u_{xx}-u_{tt}=\phi(u)$, with $\phi(u)=\Phi u^{3} + O(u^{5})$ odd and analytic, $\Phi\neq0$, and we construct small amplitude periodic solutions with frequency…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Guido Gentile , Vieri Mastropietro , Michela Procesi

We consider equations of nonlinear Schrodinger type augmented by nonlinear damping terms. We show that nonlinear damping prevents finite time blow-up in several situations, which we describe. We also prove that the presence of a quadratic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Paolo Antonelli , Rémi Carles , Christof Sparber

We consider the semilinear damped wave equation $\partial_{tt}^2 u(x,t)+\gamma(x)\partial_t u(x,t)=\Delta u(x,t)-\alpha u(x,t)-f(x,u(x,t))$. In this article, we obtain the first results concerning the stabilization of this semilinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Romain Joly , Camille Laurent

Motivated by numerical modeling of ultrasound waves, we investigate robust conforming finite element discretizations of quasilinear and possibly nonlocal equations of Westervelt type. These wave equations involve either a strong dissipation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Vanja Nikolić

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of the fractional wave equation with time-dependent damping and the source nonlinearity $f(u)\approx |u|^p$: $$ \begin{cases} \partial_t^2u(t,x)+(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2} u(t,x)+b(t) \partial_t u(t,x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Jiayun Lin , Masahiro Ikeda

The aim of this paper is to determine the critical exponent for the nonlinear wave equations with damping and potential terms of the scale invariant order, by assuming that these terms satisfy a special relation. We underline that our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Masakazu Kato , Hideo Kubo

We describe linear and nonlinear modes in a ring-shaped waveguide with localized gain and dissipation modeled by two Dirac $\delta$ functions located symmetrically. The strengths of the gain and dissipation are equal, i.e., the system obeys…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-10-31 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Vladimir V. Konotop

Large time behavior of solutions to abstract differential equations is studied. The corresponding evolution problem is: $$\dot{u}=A(t)u+F(t,u)+b(t), \quad t\ge 0; \quad u(0)=u_0. \qquad (*)$$ Here $\dot{u}:=\frac {du}{dt}$, $u=u(t)\in H$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-03 A. G. Ramm

In this paper, we overview the recent progresses on the lifespan estimates of classical solutions of the initial value problems for nonlinear wave equations in one space dimension. There are mainly two directions of the developments on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Hiroyuki Takamura

Sea ice attenuates waves propagating from the open ocean. Here we model the evolution of energetic unidirectional random waves in the marginal ice zone with a nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation, with a frequency dependent dissipative term…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-06-03 Alberto Alberello , Emilian Parau

Direct phase-resolved simulations are performed to investigate the propagation and scattering of nonlinear ocean waves in fragmented sea ice. The numerical model solves the full time-dependent equations for nonlinear potential flow coupled…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-30 Boyang Xu , Philippe Guyenne

The critical constant of time-decaying damping in the scale-invariant case is recently conjectured. It also has been expected that the lifespan estimate is the same as for the associated semilinear heat equations if the constant is in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Masakazu Kato , Hiroyuki Takamura , Kyouhei Wakasa