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Detecting and quantifying marine pollution and macro-plastics is an increasingly pressing ecological issue that directly impacts ecology and human health. Efforts to quantify marine pollution are often conducted with sparse and expensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Marc Rußwurm , Sushen Jilla Venkatesa , Devis Tuia

Plastic waste is a significant environmental pollutant that is difficult to monitor. We created a system of neural networks to analyze spectral, spatial, and temporal components of Sentinel-2 satellite data to identify terrestrial…

The increasing level of marine plastic pollution poses severe threats to the marine ecosystem and biodiversity. The present study attempted to explore the full functionality of open Sentinel satellite data and ML models for detecting and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Srikanta Sannigrahi , Bidroha Basu , Arunima Sarkar Basu , Francesco Pilla

Marine litter poses significant threats to marine and coastal environments, with its impacts ever-growing. Remote sensing provides an advantageous supplement to traditional mitigation techniques, such as local cleaning operations and trawl…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Bianca Matos de Barros , Douglas Galimberti Barbosa , Cristiano Lima Hackmann

Combining multi-spectral satellite data and machine learning has been suggested as a method for monitoring plastic pollutants in the ocean environment. Recent studies have made theoretical progress regarding the identification of marine…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-03 Henry Booth , Wanli Ma , Oktay Karakus

Plastic waste entering the riverine harms local ecosystems leading to negative ecological and economic impacts. Large parcels of plastic waste are transported from inland to oceans leading to a global scale problem of floating debris…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Nathaniel Hanson , Ahmet Demirkaya , Deniz Erdoğmuş , Aron Stubbins , Taşkın Padır , Tales Imbiriba

Marine plastic pollution is an emerging environmental problem since it pollutes the ocean, air and food whilst endangering the ocean wildlife via the ingestion and entanglements. During the last decade, an enormous effort has been spent on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-15 Oktay Karakuş

Plastic has imbibed itself as an indispensable part of our day to day activities, becoming a source of problems due to its non-biodegradable nature and cheaper production prices. With these problems, comes the challenge of mitigating and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-01 Amardeep Singh , Charles Jia , Donald Kirk

Mussel platforms are big floating structures made of wood (size is normally about 20x20 meters or even a bit larger) that are used for aquaculture, id EST: growing mussels in appropriate marine waters. These structures are very typical in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-05 Fernando Martin-Rodriguez , Fernando Isasi-de-Vicente , Monica Fernández-Barciela

Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous pollutants with demonstrated potential to impact ecosystems and human health. Their microscopic size complicates detection, classification, and removal, especially in biological and environmental samples.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Paul-Tiberiu Miclea , Martin Sboron , Hardik Vaghasiya , Hoang Thinh Nguyen , Meet Gadara , Thomas Schmid

Plastic pollution presents an escalating global issue, impacting health and environmental systems, with micro- and nanoplastics found across mediums from potable water to air. Traditional methods for studying these contaminants are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Hadi Rezvani , Navid Zarrabi , Ishaan Mehta , Christopher Kolios , Hussein Ali Jaafar , Cheng-Hao Kao , Sajad Saeedi , Nariman Yousefi

Plastic pollution is a critical environmental issue, and detecting and monitoring plastic litter is crucial to mitigate its impact. This paper presents the methodology of mapping street-level litter, focusing primarily on plastic waste and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Sriram Reddy Mandhati , N. Lakmal Deshapriya , Chatura Lavanga Mendis , Kavinda Gunasekara , Frank Yrle , Angsana Chaksan , Sujit Sanjeev

Microplastics, defined as plastic particles smaller than 5 millimeters, have become a pervasive environmental contaminant that accumulates on beaches due to wind patterns and tidal forcing. Detecting microplastics and mapping their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Hassan Iqbal , Kobiny Rex , Joseph Shirley , Carlos Baiz , Christian Claudel

The quantification of positively buoyant marine plastic debris is critical to understanding how plastic litter accumulates across the world's oceans and is also crucial to identifying hotspots for targeted cleanup efforts. Currently, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Gautam Tata , Sarah-Jeanne Royer , Olivier Poirion , Jay Lowe

Waste pollution is one of the most significant environmental issues in the modern world. The importance of recycling is well known, either for economic or ecological reasons, and the industry demands high efficiency. Our team conducted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Sylwia Majchrowska , Agnieszka Mikołajczyk , Maria Ferlin , Zuzanna Klawikowska , Marta A. Plantykow , Arkadiusz Kwasigroch , Karol Majek

Plastic waste in aquatic environments poses severe risks to marine life and human health. Autonomous robots can be utilized to collect floating waste, but they require accurate object identification capability. While deep learning has been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Luis Felipe Wolf Batista , Salim Khazem , Mehran Adibi , Seth Hutchinson , Cedric Pradalier

In this paper, we present a ship detection pipeline for low-cost medium resolution satellite optical imagery obtained from ESA Sentinel-2 and Planet Labs Dove constellations. This optical satellite imagery is readily available for any place…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Dejan Stepec , Tomaz Martincic , Danijel Skocaj

This work proposes SAMSelect, an algorithm to obtain a salient three-channel visualization for multispectral images. We develop SAMSelect and show its use for marine scientists visually interpreting floating marine debris in Sentinel-2…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Joost van Dalen , Yuki M. Asano , Marc Russwurm

The study presented hereafter shows a new methodology to reveal traces of polyethylene (the most common microplastic particles, known as a structure of C_2 H_4) in a sample of ocean water by the irradiation of a 50 keV, 1 uA electron beam.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-06-22 J. I. Adlish , D. Costa , E. Mainardi , P. Neuhold , R. Surrente , L. J. Tagliapietra

Accurate quantification of the physical exposure area of beach litter, rather than simple item counts, is essential for credible ecological risk assessment of marine debris. However, automated UAV-based monitoring predominantly relies on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Yongying Liu , Jiaqi Wang , Jian Song , Xinlei Shao , Yijia Chen , Nan Xu , Katsunori Mizuno , Shigeru Tabeta , Fan Zhao
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