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We study the transient dynamics of a viscous liquid contained in a narrow gap between a rigid surface and a parallel elastic plate. The elastic plate is deformed due to an externally applied time-varying pressure-field. We model the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-16 Arie Tulchinsky , Amir D. Gat

We fill a viscous liquid in a vertically stood cell of millimeter thickness, called the Hele-Shaw cell, and insert a disk in the liquid whose thickness is smaller than the cell thickness. The disk starts falling in the liquid due to gravity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-19 Nana Tanaka , Ko Okumura

We analyze a recent experiment of Sharon \textit{et al.} (2003) on the coarsening, due to surface tension, of fractal viscous fingering patterns (FVFPs) grown in a radial Hele-Shaw cell. We argue that an unforced Hele-Shaw model, a natural…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Massimo Conti , Azi Lipshtat , Baruch Meerson

We study here experimentally, numerically and using a lubrication approach; the shape, velocity and lubrication film thickness distribution of a droplet rising in a vertical Hele-Shaw cell. The droplet is surrounded by a stationary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-04 Isha Shukla , Nicolas Kofman , Gioele Balestra , Lailai Zhu , François Gallaire

The motion of glaciers over their bedrock or drops of fluid along a solid surface can become unstable when these substrates are lubricated. Previous studies modeled such systems as coupled gravity currents (GCs) consisting of one fluid that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-19 Ayala A. Gyllenberg , Roiy Sayag

The properties of confined granular flows are studied through discrete numerical simulations. Two types of flows with different boundaries are compared: (i) gravity-driven flows topped with a free surface and over a base where erosion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-28 Patrick Richard , Riccardo Artoni , Alexandre Valance , Renaud Delannay

We study the evolution under their self-gravity of infinite ``shuffled lattice'' particle distributions, focussing specifically on the comparison of this evolution with that of ``daughter'' particle distributions, defined by a simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Baertschiger , M. Joyce , A. Gabrielli , F. Sylos Labini

Gravity currents are a ubiquitous density driven flow occurring in both the natural environment and in industry. They include: seafloor turbidity currents, primary vectors of sediment, nutrient and pollutant transport; cold fronts; and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-28 Edward W. G. Skevington , Robert M. Dorrell

The instability characteristics of lean hydrogen/air flames have attracted considerable research attention, yet the effect of gravity remains insufficiently understood. In this study, time-resolved two-dimensional simulations with detailed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-31 Qizhe Wen , Yan Wang , Linlin Yang , Yiqing Wang , Thorsten Zirwes , Shengkai Wang , Zheng Chen

In this paper, the interfacial motion between two immiscible viscous fluids in the confined geometry of a Hele-Shaw cell is studied. We consider the influence of a thin wetting film trailing behind the displaced fluid, which dynamically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-16 Pedro H. A. Anjos , M. Zhao , J. Lowengrub , Weizhu Bao , Shuwang Li

We present simulations of granular flows in a modified Couette cell, using a continuum model recently proposed for dense granular flows. Based on a friction coefficient, which depends on an inertial number, the model captures the positions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre Jop

We introduce and investigate a generalization of the Hele-Shaw flow with injection where several droplets compete for space as they try to expand due to internal pressure while still preserving their topology. Droplets are described by…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Fredrik Viklund , David Witt Nyström

In this paper, the interaction between two immiscible fluids with a finite mobility ratio is investigated numerically within a Hele-Shaw cell. Fingering instabilities initiated at the interface between a low viscosity fluid and a high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-01 S. J. Jackson , D. Stevens , H. Power , D. Giddings

Most gravitational currents occur on sloping topographies, often in the presence of particles that can settle during the current propagation. Yet, an exhaustive exploration of associated parameters in experimental studies is still lacking.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-26 Cyril Gadal , Matthieu Mercier , Marie Rastello , Laurent Lacaze

We examine the effects of horizontally layered heterogeneities on the spreading of two-phase gravity currents in a porous medium, with application to numerous environmental flows, most notably geological carbon sequestration. Geological…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-21 GP Benham , MJ Bickle , JA Neufeld

Results are presented for the phase separation process of a binary mixture subject to an uniform shear flow quenched from a disordered to a homogeneous ordered phase. The kinetics of the process is described in the context of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-04-05 F. Corberi , G. Gonnella , A. Lamura

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of a moving interface in a Hele-Shaw cell subject to an in-plane applied electric field. We develop a spectrally accurate boundary integral method where a coupled integral equation system is formulated.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-22 Meng Zhao , Pedro Anjos , John Lowengrub , Wenjun Ying , Shuwang Li

We consider the release and subsequent gravity-driven spreading of a finite volume of fluid in an anisotropic porous medium bounded by an impermeable substrate. When the permeability in the vertical direction is much smaller than the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-24 GP Benham

We consider the thin-film equation with linear mobility and a stabilizing second-order porous-medium type term modeling gravity. The model admits self-similar solutions, and our goal is to analyze their stability. We reformulate the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Manuel V. Gnann , Slim Ibrahim

Time-dependent injection strategies are commonly employed to control the number of viscous fingers emerging at the interface separating two fluids during radial displacement in Hele-Shaw flows. Here we demonstrate theoretically that such a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-08 Pedro H. A. Anjos , Meng Zhao , John Lowengrub , Shuwang Li