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For the trace of Besov spaces $B^s_{p,q}$ onto a hyperplane, the borderline case with $s=\frac{n}{p}-(n-1)$ and $0<p<1$ is analysed and a new dependence on the sum-exponent $q$ is found. Through examples the restriction operator defined for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Jon Johnsen

Given $s \in (0,1)$, we discuss the embedding of $\mathcal D^{s,p}_0(\Omega)$ in $L^q(\Omega)$. In particular, for $1\le q < p$ we deduce its compactness on all open sets $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^N$ on which it is continuous. We then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Giovanni Franzina

We introduce the space $\mathcal{W}^{s,p}(\mathbb{D})$ of analytic functions $u$ on the unit disc such that the radial restrictions $u_{r}(\xi):=u(r\xi)$ satisfy the Gagliardo seminorm-only bound \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Maher Boudabra

We study various boundary and inner regularity questions for $p(\cdot)$-(super)harmonic functions in Euclidean domains. In particular, we prove the Kellogg property and introduce a classification of boundary points for $p(\cdot)$-harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-19 Tomasz Adamowicz , Anders Björn , Jana Björn

We prove certain generalization of Hardy's inequality where the "boundary defining function" is replaced by a polynomial defining a singular algebraic variety. An application is given on the existence of a small time heat trace expansion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-25 Demetrios A. Pliakis

We consider several problems at or beyond endpoint in harmonic analysis. The solutions of these problems are related to the estimates of some classes of sublinear operators. To do this, we introduce some new functions spaces…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-04 Shunchao Long

Firstly, this paper establishes useful forms of the remainder term of Hardy-type inequalities on general domains where the weights are functions of the distance to the boundary. For weakly mean convex domains we use the resulting identities…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Joshua Flynn , Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

We establish trace theorems for function spaces defined on general Ahlfors regular metric spaces $Z$. The results cover the Triebel-Lizorkin spaces and the Besov spaces for smoothness indices $s<1,$ as well as the first order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Eero Saksman , Tomás Soto

This paper is devoted to give a simplified proof of the trace theorem for functions of bounded deformation defined on bounded Lipschitz domains of $\mathbb{R}^n$. As a consequence, the existence of one-sided Lebesgue limits on countably…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-14 Jean-François Babadjian

We prove trace and extension results for Sobolev-type function spaces that are well suited for nonlocal Dirichlet and Neumann problems including those for the fractional $p$-Laplacian. Our results are robust with respect to the order of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Florian Grube , Moritz Kassmann

In this paper, we prove a new continuous embedding theorem for fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents into variable exponent Lebesgue spaces on unbounded domains. As an application, we study a class of nonlocal elliptic problems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Abdelkrim Barbara , Ahmed Bousmaha , Mohammed Shimi

We establish fractional Hardy inequality on bounded domains in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ with inverse of distance function from smooth boundary of codimension $k$, where $k=2, \dots,d$, as weight function. The case $sp=k$ is the critical case, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Adimurthi , Prosenjit Roy , Vivek Sahu

The vector potential is a fundamental concept widely applied across various fields. This paper presents an existence theorem of a vector potential for divergence-free functions in $W^{m,p}(\mathbb{R}^N,\mathbb{T})$ with general $m,p,N$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-09 Zhen Liu , Jinbiao Wu

Using a factorization theorem of Douglas, we prove functional characterizations of trace spaces $H^s(\partial \Omega)$ involving a family of positive self-adjoint operators. Our method is based on the use of a suitable operator by taking…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Soumia Touhami , Abdellatif Chaira , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this work, we will present variants Fixed Point Theorem for the affine and classical contexts, as a consequence of general Brouwer's Fixed Point Theorem. For instance, the affine results will allow working on affine balls, which are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Anderson Luis Albuquerque de Araujo , Edir Junior Ferreira Leite

Let $p(\cdot)$ be a measurable function defined on a probability space satisfying $0<p_-:={\rm ess}\inf_{x\in \Omega}p(x)\leq {\rm ess}\sup_{x\in\Omega}p(x)=:p_+<\infty$. We investigate five types of martingale Hardy spaces $H_{p(\cdot)}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Yong Jiao , Ferenc Weisz , Dejian Zhou , Lian Wu

Let $\theta$ be an inner function on the unit disk, and let $K^p_\theta:=H^p\cap\theta\overline{H^p_0}$ be the associated star-invariant subspace of the Hardy space $H^p$, with $p\ge1$. While a nontrivial function $f\in K^p_\theta$ is never…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-14 Konstantin M. Dyakonov

We address the study of nonlocal gradients defined through general radial kernels $\rho$. Our investigation focuses on the properties of the associated function spaces, which depend on the characteristics of the kernel function.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 José Carlos Bellido , Carlos Mora-Corral , Hidde Schönberger

In this paper, we consider a class of variational problems with integral functionals involving nonlocal gradients. These models have been recently proposed as refinements of classical hyperelasticity, aiming for an effective framework to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Carolin Kreisbeck , Hidde Schönberger

In this paper we establish a new class of weighted Hardy-Sobolev type inequalities under mild monotonicity assumptions on the weight function. As a consequence, we derive the corresponding weighted Sobolev and trace-type inequalities. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 João Marcos do Ò , Marcelo Furtado , Everaldo Medeiros , Jesse Ratzkin