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Related papers: Beyond Perturbation Theory in Inflation

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Recently multi-field inflation models that can produce large scalar fluctuations on small scales have drawn a lot of attention, primarily because they could lead to primordial black hole production and generation of large second-order…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-21 Laura Iacconi , David J. Mulryne

Until recently our knowledge of the primordial curvature perturbation was relatively modest. Ever since COBE delivered its map of data we know the scalar spectrum of primordial perturbations is approximately flat, with the power being only…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-24 Raquel H. Ribeiro

The gravitationally enhanced friction can reduce the speed of the inflaton to realize an ultra-slow-roll inflation, which will amplify the curvature perturbations. The amplified perturbations can generate a sizable amount of primordial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-27 Li-Yang Chen , Hongwei Yu , Puxun Wu

Inflation may have been driven by a component which violated the Null-Energy Condition, thereby leading to {\it super inflation}. We provide the formalism to study cosmological perturbations when such a component is described by a scalar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-21 Marco Baldi , Fabio Finelli , Sabino Matarrese

We study how Abelian-gauge-field production during inflation affects scalar perturbations in the case when the gauge field interacts with the inflaton directly (by means of generic kinetic and axial couplings) and via gravity. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-29 R. Durrer , R. von Eckardstein , Deepen Garg , K. Schmitz , O. Sobol , S. Vilchinskii

We investigate non-Gaussian isocurvature perturbations generated by the evolution of Goldstone modes during inflation. If a global symmetry is broken ``before'' inflation, the resulting Goldstone modes are disordered during inflation in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Bucher , Yong Zhu

We present a complete numerical treatment of inflationary dynamics under the influence of stochastic corrections from sub-Hubble modes. We discuss how to exactly model the stochastic noise terms arising from the sub-Hubble quantum modes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-02 Aritra De , Rafid Mahbub

Several conserved and/or gauge invariant quantities described as the second-order curvature perturbation have been given in the literature. We revisit various scenarios for the generation of second-order non-gaussianity in the primordial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David H. Lyth , Yeinzon Rodriguez

Gauge-flation model at zeroth order in cosmological perturbation theory offers an interesting scenario for realizing inflation within a particle physics context, allowing us to investigate interesting possible connections between inflation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-08 Carlos M. Nieto , Yeinzon Rodriguez

In numerical calculations of the primordial power spectrum of perturbations produced during inflation, for very little wavenumber $k$s, to implement the initial conditions required of the perturbation mode functions consistently, we must…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ding-fang Zeng , Yi-hong Gao

We construct the Supersymmetric Effective Field Theory of Inflation, that is the most general theory of inflationary fluctuations when time-translations and supersymmetry are spontaneously broken. The non-linear realization of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Luca V. Delacretaz , Victor Gorbenko , Leonardo Senatore

The non-Gaussianity of inflationary perturbations, as encoded in the bispectrum (or 3-point correlator), has become an important additional way of distinguishing between inflation models, going beyond the linear Gaussian perturbation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-23 Bartjan van Tent

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. J. Cao , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

We present a new model of inflation in which the inflaton is the extra component of a gauge field in a 5d theory compactified on a circle. The chief merit of this model is that the potential comes only from non-local effects so that its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Paolo Creminelli , Lisa Randall

We study inflationary scenarios driven by a scalar field in the presence of a non-minimal coupling between matter and curvature. We show that the Friedmann equation can be significantly modified when the energy density during inflation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 Cláudio Gomes , João G. Rosa , Orfeu Bertolami

We compute the spectrum of scalar and tensor metric perturbations generated, as amplified vacuum fluctuations, during an epoch of dilaton-driven inflation of the type occurring naturally in string cosmology. In the tensor case the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Brustein , M. Gasperini , M. Giovannini , V. F. Mukhanov , G. Veneziano

We develop a stochastic description of small-field inflationary histories with a graceful exit in a random potential whose Hessian is a Gaussian random matrix as a model of the unstructured part of the string landscape. The dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-22 Francisco G. Pedro , Alexander Westphal

We simulate the distribution of very rare, large excursions in the primordial density field produced in models of inflation in the very early universe which include a strong enhancement of the power spectrum. The stochastic $\delta…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-25 Joseph H. P. Jackson , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Andrew D. Gow , Kazuya Koyama , Vincent Vennin , David Wands

We propose a new realization of the chaotic inflationary scenario in which the scalar field responsible for inflation also spontaneously breaks the underlying gauge symmetry at a superheavy scale $\sim 10^{15} - 10^{17}\; GeV$. A possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lazarides , Q. Shafi

We compute the fourth order action in perturbation theory for scalar and second order tensor perturbations for a minimally coupled single field inflationary model, where the inflaton's lagrangian is a general function of the field's value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-28 Frederico Arroja , Kazuya Koyama
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