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Recent theoretical and experiments have explored the use of entangled photons as a spectroscopic probe of material systems. We develop here a theoretical description for entropy production in the scattering of an entangled biphoton state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Hao Li , Andrei Piryatinski , Ajay Ram Srimath Kandada , Carlos Silva , Eric R. Bittner

Entanglement verification and measurement is essential for experimental tests of quantum mechanics and also for quantum communication and information science. Standard methods of verifying entanglement in a bipartite mixed state require…

We discuss an expansion of the detection probabilities of biphoton states in terms of increasing orders of the joint spectral amplitude. The expansion enables efficient time- or frequency-resolved numerical simulations involving quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-03 Philipp Kleinpaß , Thomas Walther , Erik Fitzke

We will study entangled two-photon states generated from a two-mode supersymmetric model and quantify degree of entanglement in terms of the entropy of entanglement. The influences of the nonlinearity on the degree of entanglement is also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Javad Akhtarshenas

For entangled states of light both the amount of entanglement and the sensitivity to noise generally increase with the number of photons in the state. The entanglement-sensitivity tradeoff is investigated for a particular set of states,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. J. van Enk

We propose a new scheme to generate the multi-photon entanglement via two steps, that is, first to utilize the superconductor to create the multi-quantum-dot entanglement, and then to use the input photon to transfer it into the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-25 Dong Xie , An Min Wang

The atom-photon entanglement of dressed atom and its spontaneous emission in a Double-Lambda closed-loop atomic system is studied in multi-photon resonance condition. It is shown that, even in the absence of quantum interference due to the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-02-03 Zeinab Kordi , Saeed Ghanbari , Mohammad Mahmoudi

We demonstrate that the entanglement in a class of two-mode non-Gaussian states obtained by subtracting photons from Gaussian twin beams can be bounded from above and from below by functionals of the second moments only. Knowledge of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-15 Gerardo Adesso

High-dimensional entanglement in the form of transverse spatial correlation between a pair of photons generated via spontaneous parametric downconversion is not only a valuable resource in many academic and real-life applications but also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-18 Rounak Chatterjee , Vikas S Bhat , Kiran Bajar , Sushil Mujumdar

We investigate how the entanglement characteristics of a non-Gaussian entangled state are increased or decreased by a local photon subtraction operation. The non-Gaussian entangled state is generated by injecting a single-mode non-Gaussian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Su-Yong Lee , Se-Wan Ji , Chang-Woo Lee

Measuring entanglement is a demanding task that usually requires full tomography of a quantum system, involving a number of observables that grows exponentially with the number of parties. Recently, it was suggested that adding a single…

We present an entanglement criterion for two mode squeezed states which relies on particle counting only. The proposed inequality is optimal for the state under consideration and robust against particle losses up to 2/3. As it does not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-16 Christine A. Muschik , Eugene S. Polzik , J. Ignacio Cirac

It is argued that the title of this paper represents a misconception. Contrary to widespread beliefs it is electromagnetic field modes that are ``systems'' and can be entangled, not photons. The amount of entanglement in a given state is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. van Enk

Based on correlations of coherently displaced photon-numbers, we derive entanglement criteria for the purpose to verify non-Gaussian entanglement. Our construction method enables us to verify bipartite and multipartite entanglement of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-08 B. Kühn , W. Vogel , J. Sperling

We investigate the entanglement patterns of photon-added and -subtracted four-mode squeezed vacuum states. Entanglements in different scenarios are analyzed by varying the number of photons added or subtracted in certain modes, which are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-18 Tamoghna Das , R. Prabhu , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

It depends. For a single molecule interacting with one mode of a biphoton probe, we show that the spectroscopic information has three contributions, only one of which is a genuine two-photon contribution. When all the scattered light can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Aiman Khan , Francesco Albarelli , Animesh Datta

We study the high-dimensional entanglement of a photon pair transmitted through a random medium. We show that multiple scattering in combination with the subsequent selection of only a fraction of outgoing modes reduces the average…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-09-09 M. Candé , A. Goetschy , S. E. Skipetrov

We investigate how the entanglement properties of a two-mode state can be improved by performing a coherent superposition operation of photon subtraction and addition, proposed by Lee and Nha [Phys. Rev. A 82, 053812 (2010)], on each mode.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Su-Yong Lee , Se-Wan Ji , Ho-Joon Kim , Hyunchul Nha

Enhancing quantum entanglement is important for many quantum information processing applications. In this paper, we consider a protocol for entanglement enhancing in a two-mode squeezed vacuum state (TMSVS), attained based on photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-07 Jiru Liu , Yusef Maleki , M. Suhail Zubairy

Time evolution of entanglement of N quantum dots is analyzed within the spin-1/2 van der Waals (or Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick) XY model. It is shown that, for a single dot initially excited and disentangled from the remaining unexcited dots, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Miranowicz , S. K. Ozdemir , M. Koashi , N. Imoto , Y. Hirayama