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Related papers: Effect of Wall Friction on 2D Hopper Flow

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The flow of granular materials through constricted openings is important in many natural and industrial processes. These complex flows - featuring dense, dissipative flow in the bulk but low-dissipation, low density outpouring in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-28 Ryan Kozlowski , J. Carter Luketich , Elijah Oshatz , Douglas J. Durian , Luis A. Pugnaloni

We describe the dynamics of three-dimensional fluid vesicles in steady shear flow in the vicinity of a wall. This is analyzed numerically at low Reynolds numbers using a boundary element method. The area-incompressible vesicle exhibits…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Sreejith Sukumaran , Udo Seifert

Fluids confined to quasi-one-dimensional channels exhibit a dynamic crossover from single file diffusion to normal diffusion as the channel becomes wide enough for particles to hop past each other. In the crossover regime, where hopping…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-24 Sheida Ahmadi , Marina Schmidt , Raymond J. Spiteri , Richard K. Bowles

In this paper we study the steady uniform flows that develop when granular material is released from a hopper on top of a static pile in a channel. We more specifically focus on the role of side walls by carrying out experiments in setup of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-07 Pierre Jop , Yoël Forterre , Olivier Pouliquen

Data from direct numerical simulation of open channel flow over a geometrically rough wall at a bulk Reynolds number of 2900, generated by Chan-Braun et al. ["Force and torque acting on particles in a transitionally rough open-channel…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-24 Clemens Chan-Braun , Manuel Garcia-Villalba , Markus Uhlmann

In this paper, we have designed and employed a suspended-wall silo to remove Janssen effect in order to explore directly the local pressure dependence of Granular Orifice Flow (GOF) systematically. We find that as Janssen effect is removed,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-15 Zheng Peng , Jiangmeng Zhou , Jiahao Zhou , Yuan Miao , Liyu Cheng , Yimin Jiang , Meiying Hou

Liquid-solid phase transition and the change of the frictional force of a system with two hard spheres in a two-dimensional rectangular box are discussed. Under controlling the pressure or the supply of energy from the wall, the solid like…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Awazu

In particle-laden turbulent wall flows, lift forces can influence the near-wall turbulence. This has been recently observed in particle-resolved simulations, which, however, are too expensive to be used in upscaled models. Instead,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-29 Wei Gao , Pengyu Shi , Matteo Parsani , Pedro Costa

An experimental study was conducted in the CICLoPE long-pipe facility to investigate the correlation between wall-pressure and turbulent velocity fluctuations in the logarithmic region, at high friction Reynolds numbers ($4\,794 \lesssim…

For granular materials falling through a circular exit at the bottom of a silo, no continuous flow can be sustained when the diameter D of the exit is less than 5 times the characteristic size of the grains. If the bottom of the silo…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-24 Kiwing To , Yi-Kai Mo , Jung-Ren Huang , Yun Yen

The flow above idealized, two-dimensional series of parallelepipedal buildings is examined with the aim of investigating how the building width to height aspect ratio affects the turbulence in the roughness sublayer and the ventilation of…

We present a numerical study of the effect that fluid and particle inertia have on the motion of suspended spherical particles through a geometric constriction to understand analogous microfluidic settings, such as pinched flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-20 Sumedh R. Risbud , Mingxiang Luo , Joelle Frechette , German Drazer

We have studied the two-dimensional flow of balls in a small angle funnel, when either the side walls are rough or the balls are polydisperse. As in earlier work on monodisperse flows in smooth funnels, we observe the formation of kinematic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Sune Horluck , Martin van Hecke , Peter Dimon

Two-dimensional granular discharge flow driven by gravity under the influence of an obstacle is experimentally investigated. A horizontal exit of width $W$ is opened at the bottom of vertical Hele-Shaw cell filled with stainless-steel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-02 K. Endo , H. Katsuragi

We study the effect of varying the mass and volume fraction of a suspension of rigid spheres dispersed in a turbulent channel flow. We performed several Direct Numerical Simulations using an Immersed Boundary Method for finite-size…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-28 Walter Fornari , Alberto Formenti , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt

We study the drag force experienced by an object slowly moving at constant velocity through a 2D granular material consisting of bidisperse disks. The drag force is dominated by force chain structures in the bulk of the system, thus showing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Junfei Geng , R. P. Behringer

In this Letter, the 2-dimensional dense flow of polygonal particles on an incline with a flat frictional inferior boundary is analyzed by means of contact dynamics discrete element simulations, in order to develop boundary conditions for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-10 Riccardo Artoni , Andrea C. Santomaso , Massimiliano Go' , Paolo Canu

We apply a holistic 2D Tetris-like model, where particles move based on prescribed rules, to investigate the flow rate enhancement from a hopper. This phenomenon was originally reported in the literature as a feature of placing an obstacle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-16 Guo-Jie Jason Gao , Fu-Ling Yang , Michael C. Holcomb , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz

Particle-laden turbulent flow that separates due to a bump inside a channel is simulated to analyse the effects of the Stokes number and the lift force on the particle spatial distribution. The fluid friction Reynolds number is…

We study the two-dimensional flow of foams around a circular obstacle within a long channel. In experiments, we confine the foam between liquid and glass surfaces. In simulations, we use a deterministic software, the Surface Evolver, for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Christophe Raufaste , B. Dollet , Simon Cox , Yi Jiang , François Graner