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A polyhedral convex set optimization problem is given by a set-valued objective mapping from the $n$-dimensional to the $q$-dimensional Euclidean space whose graph is a convex polyhedron. This problem can be seen as the most elementary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Niklas Hey , Andreas Löhne

An arrangement of pseudocircles is a finite set of oriented closed Jordan curves each two of which cross each other in exactly two points. To describe the combinatorial structure of arrangements on closed orientable surfaces, in (Linhart,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald Ortner

Generalizing tensor-product splines to smooth functions whose control nets outline topological polyhedra, bi-cubic polyhedral splines form a piecewise polynomial, first-order differentiable space that associates one function with each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Bhaskar Mishra , Jorg Peters

The first author introduced the circuit-cocircuit reversal system of an oriented matroid, and showed that when the underlying matroid is regular, the cardinalities of such system and its variations are equal to special evaluations of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Emeric Gioan , Chi Ho Yuen

It is well known that not every combinatorial configuration admits a geometric realization with points and lines. Moreover, some of them do not even admit realizations with pseudoline arrangements, i.e., they are not topological. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-10 Jürgen Bokowski , Jurij Kovič , Tomaž Pisanski , Arjana Žitnik

In this paper, we consider the resonance problem for the cubic nonlinear Helmholtz equation in the subwavelength regime. We derive a discrete model for approximating the subwavelength resonances of finite systems of high-contrast resonators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-17 Habib Ammari , Thea Kosche

We establish the existence of infinitely many nonnegative, segregated solutions for the sublinearly coupled Schr\"odinger system \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{aligned}-\Delta u+K_1(x)u&=\mu u^{p-1}+ (\sigma_1+1)\beta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Qing Guo , Chengxiang Zhang

We show that the GCD of two univariate polynomials can be computed by (piece-wise) algebraic circuits of constant depth and polynomial size over any sufficiently large field, regardless of the characteristic. This extends a recent result of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Somnath Bhattacharjee , Mrinal Kumar , Shanthanu Rai , Varun Ramanathan , Ramprasad Saptharishi , Shubhangi Saraf

The affinely regular polygons in certain planar sets are characterized. It is also shown that the obtained results apply to cyclotomic model sets and, additionally, have consequences in the discrete tomography of these sets.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-12 Christian Huck

One generalization of ordinary matroids is symplectic matroids. While symplectic matroids were initially defined by their collections of bases, there has been no cryptomorphic definition of symplectic matroids in terms of circuits. We give…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Zhexiu Tu

Convex or concave sequences of $n$ positive terms, viewed as vectors in $n$-space, constitute convex cones with $2n-2$ and $n$ extreme rays, respectively. Explicit description is given of vectors spanning these extreme rays, as well as of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-05 Stephan Foldes , Laszlo Major

Binary polynomial optimization is equivalent to the problem of minimizing a linear function over the intersection of the multilinear set with a polyhedron. Many families of valid inequalities for the multilinear set are available in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Rui Chen , Sanjeeb Dash , Oktay Gunluk

In this paper a nonlinear coupled Schrodinger system in the presence of mixed cubic and superlinear power laws is considered. A non standard numerical method is developed to approximate the solutions in higher dimensional case. The idea…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Abdurahman F. Aljohani , Anouar Ben Mabrouk

Las Vergnas and Hamidoune studied the number of circuits needed to determine an oriented matroid. In this paper we investigate this problem and some new variants, as well as their interpretation in particular classes of matroids. We present…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-18 Kolja Knauer , Luis Pedro Montejano , Jorge Luis Ramírez Alfonsín

Univariate pseudo-splines are a generalization of uniform B-splines and interpolatory $2n$-point subdivision schemes. Each pseudo-spline is characterized as the subdivision scheme with least possible support among all schemes with specific…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Costanza Conti , Chongyang Deng , Kai Hormann

We prove that the cycle-convergence of the restarted GMRES applied to a system of linear equations with a normal coefficient matrix is sublinear.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-06-20 Eugene Vecharynski , Julien Langou

A matroid is a combinatorial structure that captures and generalizes the algebraic concept of linear independence under a broader and more abstract framework. Matroids are closely related with many other topics in discrete mathematics, such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Gianira N. Alfarano , Karan Khathuria , Simran Tinani

Curve singularities are classical objects of study in algebraic geometry. The key player in their combinatorial structure is the {\it value semigroup}, or its compactification, the {\it value semiring}. One natural problem is to explicitly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Ethan Cotterill , Cristhian Garay López

We study polynomial systems whose equations have as common support a set C of n+2 points in Z^n called a circuit. We find a bound on the number of real solutions to such systems which depends on n, the dimension of the affine span of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Bihan

In this paper, we prove that nonnegative polyharmonic functions on the upper half space satisfying a conformally invariant nonlinear boundary condition have to be the "\emph{polynomials} plus \emph{bubbles}" form. The nonlinear problem is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Liming Sun , Jingang Xiong