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It has been known for some time that the classical concept of radiation is not covariant: for uniformly accelerated particles, it depends on the state of motion of the observer relative to the particle emitting it. Moreover, recent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-27 Felipe Ignacio Portales Oliva

The blackbody radiation problem within classical physics is reviewed. It is again suggested that conformal symmetry is the crucial unrecognized aspect, and that only scattering by classical electromagnetic systems will provide equilibrium…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-05-17 Timothy H. Boyer

The non-relativistic hydrogen atom enjoys an accidental $SO(4)$ symmetry, that enlarges the rotational $SO(3)$ symmetry, by extending the angular momentum algebra with the Runge-Lenz vector. In the relativistic hydrogen atom the accidental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-17 M. H. Al-Hashimi , A. M. Shalaby , U. -J. Wiese

Maxwell's equations are valid only in Lorentz frame i.e. in inertial frame where the Einstein synchronization procedure is used to assign values of the time coordinate. Einstein time order must be applied and kept in consistent way in both…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 Evgeny Saldin

We substantiate the need for account of the proper electromagnetic field of the electron in the canonical problem of hydrogen in relativistic quantum mechanics. From mathematical viewpoint, the goal is equivalent to determination of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-12 Leon V. Biguaa , Vladimir V. Kassandrov

Classical radiation equilibrium (the blackbody problem) is investigated by the use of an analogy. Scaling symmetries are noted for systems of classical charged particles moving in circular orbits in central potentials V(r)=-k/r^n when the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-05-17 Timothy H. Boyer

We derive the atomic radiative corrections predicted by QED using an alternative approach that offers the advantage of physical clarity and transparency. The element that gives rise to these corrections is the fluctuating zero-point…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-29 Ana María Cetto , Luis de la Peña , Andrea Valdés-Hernández

This paper studies how the static non-linear electromagnetic-vacuum spacetime of a point nucleus with negative bare mass affects the self-adjointness of the general-relativistic Dirac Hamiltonian for a test electron, without and with an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Michael K. -H. Kiessling , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh , Ebru Toprak

A long-distance effective theory of hydrogen-like atoms, dubbed the relativistic Ritz approach was recently introduced and some its theoretical consequences were explored. In this article, the relativistic Ritz approach is used to fit…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-11-14 David M. Jacobs

Knowing the magnitude of the energy flow inherent to zero-point radiation allows us to approach the question of its possible interaction with particles of matter. Its photons are not different from the rest, and must in principle be subject…

General Physics · Physics 2007-07-04 R. Alvargonzalez

Accurate predictions for hydrogen molecular levels require the treatment of electrons and nuclei on an equal footing. While nonrelativistic theory has been effectively formulated this way, calculation of relativistic and quantum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-01-24 Krzysztof Pachucki , Jacek Komasa

The classical description of synchrotron radiation fails at large Lorentz factors, $\gamma$, for relativistic electrons crossing strong transverse magnetic fields $B$. In the rest frame of the electron this field is comparable to the…

A critical look at the Landau-Lifshitz equation, which has been recently advocated as an "exact" relativistic classical equation for the motion of a point charge with radiation reaction, demonstrates that it generally does not conserve…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. E. Baylis , J. Huschilt

We revisit the nonrelativistic problem of a bound, charged particle subject to the random zero-point radiation field (ZPF), with the purpose of revealing the mechanism that takes it from the initially classical description to the final…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 Ana María Cetto , Luis de la Peña

A derivation of the Planck spectrum for thermal radiation is given based upon wave fluctuations within relativistic classical physics. The derivation depends crucially on thermal fluctuations existing above the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-17 Timothy H. Boyer

In 1905, Einstein formulated his special relativity for point particles. For those particles, his Lorentz covariance and energy-momentum relation are by now firmly established. How about the hydrogen atom? It is possible to perform Lorentz…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-05 Y. S. Kim

A notorious difficulty in the covariant dynamics of classical charged particles subject to non-local electromagnetic (EM) interactions arising in the EM radiation-reaction (RR) phenomena is due to the definition of the related non-local…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-10 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

The work is devoted to studying some new classical electrodynamics models of interacting charged point particles and related with them physical aspects. Based on the vacuum field theory no-geometry approach, developed in \cite{BPT,BPT1},…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-19 N. N. Bogolubov , A. K. Prykarpatsky

The Born-Infeld form of the hydrogen atom has a spectrum that can be used to determine the physical viability of the theory, and place an experimentally relevant bound on the single parameter found in it. We compute this spectrum using the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Franklin , T. Garon

Radiative corrections which remove accidental degeneracy in the spectrum of the relativistic hydrogen atom and lead to the modification of the Coulomb law, are calculated within the novel approach, based on the exact solution of the Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-06 A. A. Eremko , L. S. Brizhik , V. M. Loktev