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Related papers: Raychaudhuri equation in scalar-tensor theory

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The Noether symmetry analysis is applied in a multi-scalar field cosmological model in teleparallel gravity. In particular, we consider two scalar fields with interaction in scalar-torsion theory. The field equations have a minisuperspace…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-05 Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis

It is shown that in the weak field approximation solutions of Brans-Dicke equations are simply related to the solutions of General Relativity equations for the same matter distribution. A simple method is developed which permits to obtain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Barros , C. Romero

We study the energy conditions and geodesic deformations in Bertrand space-times. We show that these can be thought of as interesting physical space-times in certain regions of the underlying parameter space, where the weak and strong…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Prashant Kumar , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Tapobrata Sarkar

In the present work some generalizations of the Hawking singularity theorems in the context of $f(R)$ theories are presented. The assumptions are of these generalized theorems is that the matter fields satisfy the conditions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 Ivo Alani , Osvaldo Santillan

We look for sufficient conditions such that the scalar curvature, Ricci and Kretchmann scalars be bounded in Hyperextended Scalar Tensor theory for Bianchi models. We find classes of gravitation functions and Brans-Dicke coupling functions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephane Fay

In the Brans-Dicke(BD) theory on $M_{4}\times Z_{2}$ geometry the geometrical meaning of the torsion is clarified. The BD theory on $M_{4}\times Z_{2}$ is rederived by taking into account of a new isometry condition.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Akira Kokado , Gaku Konisi , Takesi Saito , Yutaka Tada

The linearized form of the metric of a Finsler - Randers space is studied in relation to the equations of motion, the deviation of geodesics and the generalized Raychaudhuri equation are given for a weak gravitational field. This equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 P. Stavrinos

Unlike general relativity, scalar-tensor theories of gravity predict scalar gravitational waves even from a spherically symmetric gravitational collapse. We solve numerically the generation and propagation of the scalar gravitational wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Tomohiro Harada , Takeshi Chiba , Ken-ichi Nakao , Takashi Nakamura

It has been known that the propagation of sound in fluids can be used to model acoustic spacetimes. These acoustic spacetimes offer analogue models for gravity. We use the Raychaudhuri equation to study the propagation of sound in these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-23 Akshat Pandey

A quintessence scalar field in self-interacting Brans-Dicke theory is shown to give rise to a non-decelerated expansion of the present universe for open, flat and closed models. Along with providing a non-decelerating solution, it can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Subenoy Chakraborty , N. C. Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

Scalar-Tensor theories of gravity can be formulated in different frames, most notably, the Einstein and the Jordan one. While some debate still persists in the literature on the physical status of the different frames, a frame…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Catena , M. Pietroni , L. Scarabello

The asymptotic behavior of the scalar field and its physical meaning are discussed for T=0 and T\neq 0 for the large enough coupling parameter \omega. The special character of the Brans-Dicke theory is also discussed for local and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Miyazaki

We address the group classification problem for gravitational field equations within the context of brane-world cosmology, considering the presence of a bulk scalar field. Our investigation revolves around a five-dimensional spacetime, with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-10 Andronikos Paliathanasis

A new model to describe the dynamics of particles undergoing diffusion in general relativity is proposed. The evolution of the particle system is described by a Fokker-Planck equation without friction on the tangent bundle of spacetime. It…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Simone Calogero

Raychaudhuri equation is generalized in the parameterized absolute parallelism geometry. This version of absolute parallelism is more general than the conventional one. The generalization takes into account the suggested interaction between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-05 M. I. Wanas , M. A. Bakry

In this work, we develop the Raychaudhuri equation in $f(\bar{R},\bar{T})$ gravity in the setting of a non-canonical theory, namely K-essence theory. We solve the modified Raychaudhuri equation for the additive form of $f(\bar{R},\bar{T})$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-06 Arijit Panda , Debashis Gangopadhyay , Goutam Manna

We show that the covariant Raychaudhuri identity describing kinematic characteristics of space-time admits a representation involving a geometrical scalar $\xi$ which, depending on circumstances, might be related to, e.g., relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-12 Eduard G. Mychelkin , Maxim A. Makukov

We consider scalar-tensor theories of gravity in an accelerating universe. The equations for the background evolution and the perturbations are given in full generality for any parametrization of the Lagrangian, and we stress that apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Esposito-Farese , D. Polarski

We obtain generalized Raychaudhuri equations for spinning test particles corresponding to congruences of particle's world-lines, momentum, and spin. These are physical examples of the Raychaudhuri equation for a non-normalized vector, unit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-02 Morteza Mohseni

A symmetry of Brans-Dicke gravity in (electro-)vacuo or in the presence of conformally invariant matter is presented and used as a solution-generating technique starting from a known solution as a seed. This novel technique is applied to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-14 Valerio Faraoni , Dilek K. Ciftci , Shawn D. Belknap-Keet
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