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There is growing evidence that the hole-doped single-band Hubbard and $t$-$J$ models do not have a superconducting ground state reflective of the high-temperature cuprate superconductors but instead have striped spin- and charge-ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-26 Peizhi Mai , Nathan S. Nichols , Seher Karakuzu , Feng Bao , Adrian Del Maestro , Thomas A. Maier , Steven Johnston

Recent refinements of analytical and numerical methods have improved our understanding of the ground-state phase diagram of the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model. Here we focus on variational approaches, but comparisons with both Quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-25 D. Baeriswyl , D. Eichenberger , M. Menteshashvili

We derive the random-phase approximation for spin excitations in general multi-band Hubbard models, starting from a collinear ferromagnetic Hartree-Fock ground state. The results are compared with those of a recently introduced variational…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Buenemann , F. Gebhard

The Bose--Hubbard dimer model is a celebrated fundamental quantum mechanical model that accounts for the dynamics of bosons at two interacting sites. It has been realized experimentally by two coupled, driven and lossy photonic crystal…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-12 Andrus Giraldo , Neil G. R. Broderick , Bernd Krauskopf

We consider the dimer Hubbard model within Dynamical Mean Field Theory to study the interplay and competition between Mott and Peierls physics. We describe the various metal-insulator transition lines of the phase diagram and the break down…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-17 O. Nájera , M. Civelli , V. Dobrosavljević , M. J. Rozenberg

Understanding competing instabilities in systems with correlated fermions remains one of the holy grails of modern condensed matter physics. Among the fermionic lattice models used to this effect, the extended Hubbard model occupies a prime…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-09 E. Linnér , C. Dutreix , S. Biermann , E. A. Stepanov

In physical systems, coupling to the environment gives rise to dissipation and decoherence. For nanoscopic materials this may be a determining factor of their physical behavior. However, even for macroscopic many-body systems, if the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-23 Fernanda Deus , Mucio A. Continentino

Electric dipole moments constitute highly sensitive probes for CP-violating effects beyond the Standard Model. The upper limits obtained in various precision experiments can therefore be used to strongly restrict new physics models.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-27 Martin Jung

We investigate the asymptotic state of a periodically driven many-body quantum system which is weakly coupled to an environment. The combined action of the modulations and the environment steers the system towards a state being…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-04 Michael Hartmann , Dario Poletti , Mikhail Ivanchenko , Sergey Denisov , Peter Hänggi

In this review, we first present compelling evidence from resonant inelastic x-ray scattering data that highlights the significance of the long-range Coulomb interaction in cuprate charge dynamics, particularly around the in-plane momentum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-04 Hiroyuki Yamase

The low--energy excited states of a system of interacting one--dimensional fermions in a conducting state are collective charge and spin density oscillations. The unusual physical properties of such a system (called ``Luttinger liquid'')…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. Schulz

Intense time-periodic laser fields can transform the electronic structure of a solid into strongly modified Floquet-Bloch bands. While this suggests multiple pathways to induce electronic orders such as superconductivity or charge density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-14 Nagamalleswararao Dasari , Martin Eckstein

The `dynamic' Hubbard Hamiltonian describes interacting fermions on a lattice whose on-site repulsion is modulated by a coupling to a fluctuating bosonic field. We investigate one such model, introduced by Hirsch, using the determinant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Bouadim , M. Enjalran , F. Hebert , G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

We show that the Hubbard Hamiltonian with particle-assisted tunneling rates --recently proposed to model a fermionic mixture near a broad Feshbach resonance-- displays a ground state phase diagram with superfluid, insulating, and phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-08 Alberto Anfossi , Luca Barbiero , Arianna Montorsi

On-demand emission of individual electrons for the implementation of flying qubits and quantum electron-optics experiments requires precise knowledge and tunability of emission times and energies. Crucially, for confined electron sources…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-02 Jens Schulenborg , Jonathan D. Fletcher , Masaya Kataoka , Janine Splettstoesser

We have studied the extended Hubbard model with pair hopping in the atomic limit for arbitrary electron density and chemical potential. The Hamiltonian considered consists of (i) the effective on-site interaction U and (ii) the intersite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-01 Konrad Kapcia , Stanisław Robaszkiewicz , Roman Micnas

Interband and intraband transitions are fundamental concepts in the study of electronic properties of materials, particularly semiconductors and nanomaterials. These transitions involve the movement of electrons between distinct energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-27 Yu Wang , Wenjie Dou

To describe the cuprate superconductors, models of strongly correlated electronic systems, such as the Hubbard or t-J models, are commonly employed. To study these models, projected (Hubbard) operators have to be used. Due to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-21 Nikolay M. Plakida

The nonequilibrium variational-cluster approach is applied to study the real-time dynamics of the double occupancy in the one-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model after different fast changes of hopping parameters. A simple reference system,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-15 Felix Hofmann , Martin Eckstein , Michael Potthoff

We show that a quantum many-body system may be controlled by means of Floquet engineering, i.e., their properties may be controlled and manipulated by employing periodic driving. We present a concrete driving scheme that allows control over…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-22 Yuval Baum , Evert P. L. van Nieuwenburg , Gil Refael
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