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Non-parametric goodness-of-fit testing procedures based on kernel Stein discrepancies (KSD) are promising approaches to validate general unnormalised distributions in various scenarios. Existing works focused on studying kernel choices to…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-06-02 Wenkai Xu

We study singular integral operators induced by Calder\'on-Zygmund kernels in any step-$2$ Carnot group $\mathbb{G}$. We show that if such an operator satisfies some natural cancellation conditions then it is $L^2$ bounded on all intrinsic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Vasileios Chousionis , Sean Li , Lingxiao Zhang

On $\mathbb R^N$ equipped with a normalized root system $R$ and a multiplicity function $k\geq 0$ let us consider a (non-radial) kernel $K(\mathbf x)$ which has properties similar to those from the classical theory. We prove that a singular…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Jacek Dziubański , Agnieszka Hejna

We build a general theory of microlocal (homogeneous) Fourier Integral Operators in real-analytic regularity, following the general construction in the smooth case by H\"ormander and Duistermaat. In particular, we prove that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Alix Deleporte

We give a proof of a so-called "local $Tb$" Theorem for singular integrals whose kernels satisfy the standard Calder\'on-Zygmund conditions. The present theorem, which extends an earlier result of M. Christ \cite{Ch}, was proved in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Hofmann

The two-dimensional Radon transform of the Wigner quasiprobability is introduced in canonical form and the functions playing a role in its inversion are discussed. The transformation properties of this Radon transform with respect to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Alfred Wünsche

Consider the maximal operator $$\mathscr{C} f(x) = \sup_{\lambda\in\mathbb{R}}\Big|\sum_{\substack{y\in\mathbb{Z}^n\setminus\{0\}}} f(x-y) e(\lambda |y|^{2d}) K(y)\Big|,\quad (x\in\mathbb{Z}^n),$$ where $d$ is a positive integer, $K$ a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Ben Krause , Joris Roos

We prove that a condition of boundedness of the maximal function of a singular integral operator, that is known to be sufficient for the continuity of the corresponding integral operator in H\"{o}lder spaces, is actually also necessary in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Massimo Lanza de Cristoforis

While traditionally the computerized tomography of a function $f\in L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{2})$ depends on the samples of its Radon transform at multiple angles, the real-time imaging sometimes requires the reconstruction of $f$ by the samples…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Youfa Li , Shengli Fan , Deguang Han

Let $\kappa \ge 2, \lambda > 1$ and define the multilinear Littlewood-Paley-Stein operators by $$g_{\lambda,\mu}^*(\vec{f})(x) = \bigg(\iint_{\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_{+}} \vartheta_t(x, y) \bigg|\int_{\mathbb{R}^{n \kappa}} s_t(y,\vec{z})…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Mingming Cao , Qingying Xue

These classical inequalities allow one to estimate the number of negative eigenvalues and the sums $S_{\gamma}=\sum |\lambda_i|^{\gamma}$ for a wide class of Schr\"{o}dinger operators. We provide a detailed proof of these inequalities for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

We study kernelization of classic hard graph problems when the input graphs fulfill triadic closure properties. More precisely, we consider the recently introduced parameters closure number $c$ and the weak closure number $\gamma$ [Fox et…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Tomohiro Koana , Christian Komusiewicz , Frank Sommer

Much of machine learning relies on comparing distributions with discrepancy measures. Stein's method creates discrepancy measures between two distributions that require only the unnormalized density of one and samples from the other. Stein…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-07-21 Raghav Singhal , Xintian Han , Saad Lahlou , Rajesh Ranganath

Novel analysis of finite dimensional Hilbert space is outlined. The approach bypasses general, inherent, difficulties present in handling angular variables in finite dimensional problems: The finite dimensional, d, Hilbert space operators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-26 M. Revzen

We give necessary and sufficient conditions in order that inequalities of the type $$ \| T_K f\|_{L^q(d\mu)}\leq C \|f\|_{L^p(d\sigma)}, \qquad f \in L^p(d\sigma), $$ hold for a class of integral operators $T_K f(x) = \int_{R^n} K(x, y)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carme Cascante , Joaquin M. Ortega , Igor E. Verbitsky

Let $\Gamma$ be a graph endowed with a reversible Markov kernel $p$, and $P$ the associated operator, defined by $Pf(x)=\sum_y p(x,y)f(y)$. Denote by $\nabla$ the discrete gradient. We give necessary and/or sufficient conditions on $\Gamma$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-13 Nadine Badr , Emmanuel Russ

We present a generic scheme to construct corrected trapezoidal rules with spectral accuracy for integral operators with weakly singular kernels in arbitrary dimensions. We assume that the kernel factorization of the form,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Jae-Seok Huh , George Fann

In this paper, we study the regularity of $\mathbb{R}$-differentiable functions on open connected subsets of the scaled hypercomplex numbers $\left\{ \mathbb{H}_{t}\right\} _{t\in\mathbb{R}}$ by studying the kernels of suitable differential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Daniel Alpay , Ilwoo Cho

Kernelized Gram matrix $W$ constructed from data points $\{x_i\}_{i=1}^N$ as $W_{ij}= k_0( \frac{ \| x_i - x_j \|^2} {\sigma^2} )$ is widely used in graph-based geometric data analysis and unsupervised learning. An important question is how…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Xiuyuan Cheng , Hau-Tieng Wu

In this short technical note, we extend a recently published result [Liao2017] on the Perron root (or the spectral radius) of non-negative matrices to real-valued non-negative kernels on an arbitrary measurable space $(\mathrm{E},…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Wasiur R. KhudaBukhsh , Mark Sinzger , Heinz Koeppl
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