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We prove that, under a suitable degeneration of the metric, instantons converge to holomorphic quilts. To prove the main results, we develop estimates for the Yang-Mills heat flow on surfaces and cobordisms.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-09 David L. Duncan

We present a series of four self-contained lectures on the following topics: (I) An introduction to 4-dimensional 1\leq N \leq 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, including particle and field contents, N=1 and N=2 superfield methods and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Eric D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

A model of multidimensional mixmaster-type vacuum universe is considered. It belongs to a class of pseudo-Euclidean chains characterized by root vectors. An algebraic approach of our investigation is founded on construction of Cartan matrix…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-17 Alexander Pavlov

Given a cycle module M with a ring structure we show that the cycle complex with coefficients in M of a smooth scheme of finite type over a field has a A-infinity algebra structure. In the case of Milnor K-theory this gives a homotopy model…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-30 Florian Ivorra

Coadjoint orbits of the Virasoro and Kac-Moody algebras provide geometric actions for matter coupled to gravity and gauge fields in two dimensions. However, the Gauss' law constraints that arise from these actions are not necessarily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. G. J. Rodgers

We survey the well-known Yangian of $\widehat{\mathfrak{gl}}_1$ /quantum toroidal $\mathfrak{gl}_1$ action on the cohomology / $K$-theory of moduli spaces of stable sheaves on surfaces, and give the generalization of this construction to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Andrei Neguţ

We relate SLOCC equivalence classes of qudit states to moduli spaces of Calabi-Yau manifolds equipped with a collection of line bundles. The cases of 3 qutrits and 4 qubits are also related to noncommutative algebraic geometry.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-18 Shinnosuke Okawa , Kazushi Ueda

The 3+1 dimensional Yang-Mills theory with the Pontryagin term included is studied on manifolds with a boundary. Based on the geometry of the universal bundle for Yang-Mills theory, the symplectic structure of this model is exhibited. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Gerald KELNHOFER

We generalize to topologically non-trivial gauge configurations the description of the Einstein-Yang-Mills system in terms of a noncommutative manifold, as was done previously by Chamseddine and Connes. Starting with an algebra bundle and a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-28 Jord Boeijink , Walter D. van Suijlekom

Solution to the reduced matrix model of IKKT type is studied with non-zero fermion fields. A suggestion is made that our universe is made of rational numbers rather than being a continuum. To substantiate this proposal, the reduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-05 Hirotaka Sugawara

This paper concerns the enumeration of isomorphism classes of modules of a polynomial algebra in several variables over a finite field. This is the same as the classification of commuting tuples of matrices over a finite field up to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Uday Bhaskar Sharma

Inspired by earlier works on representations of the Temperley-Lieb algebra we introduce a novel family of representations of the algebra. This may be seen as a generalization of the so called asymmetric twin representation. The underlying…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Anastasia Doikou , Nikos Karaiskos

While Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric ambient spaces provide a huge number of examples, theoretical considerations as well as applications to string phenomenology often suggest a broader perspective. With even the question of finiteness…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Maximilian Kreuzer

The purpose of this paper is to give a self-contained exposition of the Atiyah-Bott picture for the Yang-Mills equation over Riemann surfaces with an emphasis on the analogy to finite dimensional geometric invariant theory. The main…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Samuel Trautwein

In the case of a gauge-invariant discrete model of Yang-Mills theory difference self-dual and anti-self-dual equations are constructed.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Volodymyr Sushch

We establish an embedding of the quantum enveloping algebra of a symmetric generalized Kac--Moody algebra into a localized Hall algebra of $\mathbb Z_2$-graded complexes of representations of a quiver with (possible) loops. To overcome…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Jonathan D. Axtell , Kyu-Hwan Lee

Contour gauges are discussed in the framework of canonical formalism. We find flux operator algebras with the structure constants of underlying Yang-Mills theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Leszek Lukaszuk

Matrix models of Yang-Mills type induce an effective gravity theory on 4-dimensional branes, which are considered as models for dynamical space-time. We review recent progress in the understanding of this emergent gravity. The metric is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-24 Harold Steinacker

We give infinitely many new isomorphisms between moduli spaces of bundles on local surfaces and on local Calabi--Yau threefolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Carlos Casorrán Amilburu , Severin Barmeier , Brian Callander , Elizabeth Gasparim

By casting the Yang-Mills-Higgs equations of an SU(2) theory in the form of the Ernst equations of general relativity, it is shown how the known exact solutions of general relativity can be used to give similiar solutions for Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Douglas Singleton