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In this work, we study the numerical solution of inverse eigenvalue problems from a machine learning perspective. Two different problems are considered: the inverse Strum-Liouville eigenvalue problem for symmetric potentials and the inverse…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Nikolaos Pallikarakis , Andreas Ntargaras

We show that for a general system of N s-wave point scatterers, there are always N eigenmodes. These eigenmodes or eigenchannels play the same role as spherical harmonics for a spherically symmetric target--they give a phase shift only. In…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sheng Li , Eric J. Heller

The Neumann--Poincar\'e operator defined on a smooth surface has a sequence of eigenvalues converging to zero, and the single layer potentials of the corresponding eigenfunctions, called plasmons, decay to zero, i.e., are localized on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Kazunori Ando , Hyeonbae Kang , Yoshihisa Miyanishi , Takashi Nakazawa

We construct a lot of K3 surface automorphisms of positive entropy having rotation domains of ranks 1 and 2. To carry out this construction, we first lay theoretical foundations concerning equivariant linearization of nonlinear maps under…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Katsunori Iwasaki

A theory of surface electromagnetic waves in gradient media exhibiting arbitrary surface gradients of dielectric permittivity and magnetic permeability has been developed. Novel low-loss propagating surface wave solutions have been found in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-02-29 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Quirino Balzano , Vera N. Smolyaninova , Daryna Soloviova

Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures, which are produced by the precise assemblies of varieties of two-dimensional (2D) materials, have demonstrated many novel properties and functionalities. Here we report a nano-plasmonic study of vdW…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-30 Fengrui Hu , Minsung Kim , Y. Zhang , Yilong Luan , Kai-Ming Ho , Yi Shi , Cai-Zhuang Wang , Xinran Wang , Zhe Fei

Self-supervised representation learning techniques utilize large datasets without semantic annotations to learn meaningful, universal features that can be conveniently transferred to solve a wide variety of downstream supervised tasks. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Swetava Ganguli , C. V. Krishnakumar Iyer , Vipul Pandey

A single incompressible, inviscid, irrotational fluid medium bounded by a free surface and varying bottom is considered. The Hamiltonian of the system is expressed in terms of the so-called Dirichlet-Neumann operators. The equations for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-09 Alan Compelli , Rossen I. Ivanov , Michail D. Todorov

This article addresses the microlocalization of eigenfunctions for the semiclassical Schr\"odinger operator $-h^2\Delta+V$ on closed Riemann surfaces with real bounded potentials. Our primary aim is to establish quantitative bounds on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Sébastien Campagne

It is an open problem in general to prove that there exists a sequence of $\Delta_g$-eigenfunctions $\phi_{j_k}$ on a Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$ for which the number $N(\phi_{j_k}) $ of nodal domains tends to infinity with the eigenvalue.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Junehyuk Jung , Steve Zelditch

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}$ be a smooth bounded domain and $m\in C(\overline{\Omega})$ be a sign-changing weight function. For $1<p<\infty$, consider the eigenvalue problem $$ \left\{ \begin{array} [c]{ll} -\Delta_{p}u=\lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Uriel Kaufmann , Julio D. Rossi , Joana Terra

Enhanced transmissions through a gold film with arrays of subwavelength holes are theoretically studied, employing the rigid full vectorial three dimensional finite difference time domain method. Influence of air-holes shape to the…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sanshui Xiao , Niels Asger Mortensen , Min Qiu

In this paper we study the theory of self translating solitons of the mean curvature flow of immersed surfaces in the product space $\mathbb{H}^2\times\mathbb{R}$. We relate this theory to the one of manifolds with density, and exploit this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Antonio Bueno

We propose and analyze an efficient spectral-Galerkin approximation for the Maxwell transmission eigenvalue problem in spherical geometry. Using a vector spherical harmonic expansion, we reduce the problem to a sequence of equivalent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Jing An , zhimin Zhang

We studied electromagnetic wave propagation in a system that is periodic in both space and time, namely a discrete 2D transmission line (TL) with capacitors modulated in tandem externally. Kirchhoff's laws lead to an eigenvalue equation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-05-18 José de Jesús Salazar-Arrieta , Peter Halevi

A local permittivity model is proposed to accurately characterize spatial dispersion in non-local wire-medium (WM) structures with arbitrary terminations. A closed-form expression for the local thickness-dependent permittivity is derived…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Alexander B. Yakovlev , Mário G. Silveirinha , George W. Hanson

We consider the chemotaxis model \begin{align*} \begin{cases} u_t = \Delta u - \nabla \cdot (u \nabla v), \\ v_t = \Delta v - vw, \\ w_t = -\delta w + u \end{cases} \end{align*} in smooth, bounded domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$, $n…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Mario Fuest

After the surface theory of M\"obius geometry, this study concerns a pair of conformally immersed surfaces in $n$-sphere. Two new invariants $\theta$ and $\rho$ associated with them are introduced as well as the notion of touch and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiang Ma

In this paper, the propagation of water surface waves over one-dimensional periodic and random bottoms is investigated by the transfer matrix method. For the periodic bottoms, the band structure is calculated, and the results are compared…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Meng-Jie Huang , Chao-Hsien Kuo , Zhen Ye

We introduce the longitudinal and transverse static surface modes and use them to solve the full-wave electromagnetic scattering problem from penetrable objects. The longitudinal static modes are the eigenmodes with zero surface curl of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Carlo Forestiere , Giovanni Gravina , Giovanni Miano , Guglielmo Rubinacci , Antonello Tamburrino