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The surface corresponding to the moduli space of quadratic endomorphisms of $\mathbb{P}^1$ with a marked periodic point of order $n$ is studied. It is shown that the surface is rational over $\mathbb{Q}$ when $n\le 5$ and is of general type…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-25 J. Blanc , J. K. Canci , N. D. Elkies

We give a complete description of the cone of Betti diagrams over a standard graded hypersurface ring of the form k[x,y]/<q>, where q is a homogeneous quadric. We also provide a finite algorithm for decomposing Betti diagrams, including…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Christine Berkesch , Jesse Burke , Daniel Erman , Courtney Gibbons

In the seminal work of Culler and Shalen from 1983, essential surfaces in 3-manifolds are associated to ideal points of their $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{C})$-character varieties, and connections between the algebraic geometry of the character…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Grace S. Garden , Stephan Tillmann

In this short paper we show a sufficient condition for the solvability of the Dirichlet problem at infinity in Riemannian cones (as defined below).This condition is related to a celebrated result of Milnor that classifies parabolic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Jean C. Cortissoz

The $(p,q,n)$-dipole problem is a map enumeration problem, arising in perturbative Yang-Mills theory, in which the parameters $p$ and $q$, at each vertex, specify the number of edges separating of two distinguished edges. Combinatorially,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-23 David M. Jackson , Craig A. Sloss

We show pro-definability of spaces of definable types in various classical complete first order theories, including complete o-minimal theories, Presburger arithmetic, $p$-adically closed fields, real closed and algebraically closed valued…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Jinhe Ye

The problem of the description of finite factor representations of the infinite-dimensional unitary group, investigated by Voiculescu in 1976, is equivalent to the description of all totally positive Toeplitz matrices. Vershik-Kerov showed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-15 Vadim Gorin

We classify the possible shapes of minimal free resolutions over a regular local ring. This illustrates the existence of free resolutions whose Betti numbers behave in surprisingly pathological ways. We also give an asymptotic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Christine Berkesch , Daniel Erman , Manoj Kummini , Steven V Sam

We consider an overdetermined Serrin's type problem in space forms and we generalize Weinberger's proof in [Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 43 (1971)] by introducing a suitable P-function.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Giulio Ciraolo , Luigi Vezzoni

Let $X$ be a hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^N$ with $N\geq 3$ defined over a finite field. The main result of this note is the classification, up to projective equivalence, of hypersurfaces $X$ as above without a linear component when the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Andrea Luigi Tironi

We define hypersurfaces $f\colon M^n\to \mathbb{Q}_{c_1}^{k} \times \mathbb{Q}_{c_2}^{n-k+1}$ in class $\mathcal{A}$ of a product of two space forms as those that have flat normal bundle when regarded as submanifolds of the underlying flat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Arnando Carvalho , Ruy Tojeiro

In 1975, M. M. Choban introduced a new topology on the set of all closed subsets of a topological space, similar to the Tychonoff topology but weaker than it. In 1998, G. Dimov and D. Vakarelov used a generalized version of this new…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Georgi Dimov , Franco Obersnel , Gino Tironi

In 2008, Halman proved a discrete Helly-type theorem for axis-parallel boxes in $\mathbb R^d$. Very recently, this result was extended to the $(p,q)$ setting with $p \geq q \geq d+1$ by Edwards and Sober\'on, and subsequently to the case $p…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Wei Rao

The $D$-dimensional Coulomb system serves as a starting point for generating generalized atomic shells. These shells are ordered according to a generalized Madelung rule in $D$ dimensions. This rule together with an {\it Aufbau Prinzip} is…

atom-ph · Physics 2008-02-03 T. Negadi , M. Kibler

The paper gives a complete description of local automorphism groups for Levi degenerate hypersurfaces of finite type in $\mathbb{C}^2$. We also prove that, with the exception of hypersurfaces of the form $v = |z|^k$, local automorphisms are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Martin Kolar

Let $A$ be an abelian scheme of dimension at least four over a $\mathbb{Z}$-finitely generated integral domain $R$ of characteristic zero, and let $L$ be an ample line bundle on $A$. We prove that the set of smooth hypersurfaces $D$ in $A$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Ariyan Javanpeykar , Siddharth Mathur

Let $0<p<\infty$, $0<q\leq\infty$, and $s\in\mathbb{R}$. We introduce a new type of generalized Besov-type spaces $B_{p,q}^{s,\varphi}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ and generalized Triebel-Lizorkin-type spaces $F_{p,q}^{s,\varphi}(\mathbb{R}^d)$, where…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Dorothee D. Haroske , Zhen Liu

The notion of a surface-order specific entropy h_c(P) of a two-dimensional discrete random field P along a curve c is introduced as the limit of rescaled entropies along lattice approximations of the blowups of c. Existence is shown by…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-30 Julia Brettschneider

A datatset $X$ on $R^2$ is a finite topological space. Current research of a dataset focuses on statistical methods and the algebraic topological method \cite{carlsson}. In \cite{hu}, the concept of typed topological space was introduced…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Wanjun Hu

We prove new parameterization theorems for sets definable in the structure $\mathbb{R}_{an}$ (i.e. for globally subanalytic sets) which are uniform for definable families of such sets. We treat both $C^r$-parameterization and (mild)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Raf Cluckers , Jonathan Pila , Alex Wilkie