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Object detection has made tremendous strides in computer vision. Small object detection with appearance degradation is a prominent challenge, especially for aerial observations. To collect sufficient positive/negative samples for heuristic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Dong Liang , Qixiang Geng , Zongqi Wei , Dmitry A. Vorontsov , Ekaterina L. Kim , Mingqiang Wei , Huiyu Zhou

In many computer vision tasks, we expect a particular behavior of the output with respect to rotations of the input image. If this relationship is explicitly encoded, instead of treated as any other variation, the complexity of the problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-06 Diego Marcos , Michele Volpi , Nikos Komodakis , Devis Tuia

Rotation is among the long prevailing, yet still unresolved, hard challenges encountered in visual object tracking. The existing deep learning-based tracking algorithms use regular CNNs that are inherently translation equivariant, but not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Deepak K. Gupta , Devanshu Arya , Efstratios Gavves

Recent multi-camera 3D object detectors usually leverage temporal information to construct multi-view stereo that alleviates the ill-posed depth estimation. However, they typically assume all the objects are static and directly aggregate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Qing Lian , Tai Wang , Dahua Lin , Jiangmiao Pang

The rotation robustness property has drawn much attention to point cloud analysis, whereas it still poses a critical challenge in 3D object detection. When subjected to arbitrary rotation, most existing detectors fail to produce expected…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Zhaoxuan Wang , Xu Han , Hongxin Liu , Xianzhi Li

In remote sensing rotated object detection, mainstream methods suffer from two bottlenecks, directional incoherence at detector neck and task conflict at detecting head. Ulitising fourier rotation equivariance, we introduce Fourier Angle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Changyu Gu , Linwei Chen , Lin Gu , Ying Fu

A few lightweight convolutional neural network (CNN) models have been recently designed for remote sensing object detection (RSOD). However, most of them simply replace vanilla convolutions with stacked separable convolutions, which may not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Zhanchao Huang , Wei Li , Xiang-Gen Xia , Hao Wang , Feiran Jie , Ran Tao

Object detection in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) images has emerged as a focal area of research, which presents two significant challenges: i) objects are typically small and dense within vast images; ii) computational resource constraints…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Chen Li , Rui Zhao , Zeyu Wang , Huiying Xu , Xinzhong Zhu

Recent real-time detection transformers have gained popularity due to their simplicity and efficiency. However, these detectors do not explicitly model object rotation, especially in remote sensing imagery where objects appear at arbitrary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Zeyu Ding , Yong Zhou , Jiaqi Zhao , Wen-Liang Du , Xixi Li , Rui Yao , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik

Object detection is an important and challenging problem in computer vision. Although the past decade has witnessed major advances in object detection in natural scenes, such successes have been slow to aerial imagery, not only because of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Gui-Song Xia , Xiang Bai , Jian Ding , Zhen Zhu , Serge Belongie , Jiebo Luo , Mihai Datcu , Marcello Pelillo , Liangpei Zhang

3D object detection received increasing attention in autonomous driving recently. Objects in 3D scenes are distributed with diverse orientations. Ordinary detectors do not explicitly model the variations of rotation and reflection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Hai Wu , Chenglu Wen , Wei Li , Xin Li , Ruigang Yang , Cheng Wang

Detecting small vehicles in aerial images is a difficult job that can be challenging even for humans. Rotating objects, low resolution, small inter-class variability and very large images comprising complicated backgrounds render the work…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Jean Ogier du Terrail , Frédéric Jurie

Recent LSS-based multi-view 3D object detection has made tremendous progress, by processing the features in Brid-Eye-View (BEV) via the convolutional detector. However, the typical convolution ignores the radial symmetry of the BEV features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Chengjian Feng , Zequn Jie , Yujie Zhong , Xiangxiang Chu , Lin Ma

Recognizing a target of interest from the UAVs is much more challenging than the existing object re-identification tasks across multiple city cameras. The images taken by the UAVs usually suffer from significant size difference when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Shuoyi Chen , Mang Ye , Bo Du

In contrast to the generic object, aerial targets are often non-axis aligned with arbitrary orientations having the cluttered surroundings. Unlike the mainstreamed approaches regressing the bounding box orientations, this paper proposes an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Wentong Li , Yijie Chen , Kaixuan Hu , Jianke Zhu

Object detection has been a building block in computer vision. Though considerable progress has been made, there still exist challenges for objects with small size, arbitrary direction, and dense distribution. Apart from natural images,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Xue Yang , Jirui Yang , Junchi Yan , Yue Zhang , Tengfei Zhang , Zhi Guo , Sun Xian , Kun Fu

Achieving a balance between computational efficiency and detection accuracy in the realm of rotated bounding box object detection within aerial imagery is a significant challenge. While prior research has aimed at creating lightweight…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Zhifei Shi , Zongyao Yin , Sheng Chang , Xiao Yi , Xianchuan Yu

Despite the promising results, existing oriented object detection methods usually involve heuristically designed rules, e.g., RRoI generation, rotated NMS. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end framework for oriented object detection,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Qiang Zhou , Chaohui Yu , Zhibin Wang , Fan Wang

Rotated object detection in aerial images is a meaningful yet challenging task as objects are densely arranged and have arbitrary orientations. The eight-parameter (coordinates of box vectors) methods in rotated object detection usually use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Siyang Wen , Wei Guo , Yi Liu , Ruijie Wu

Text in natural images is of arbitrary orientations, requiring detection in terms of oriented bounding boxes. Normally, a multi-oriented text detector often involves two key tasks: 1) text presence detection, which is a classification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-15 Minghui Liao , Zhen Zhu , Baoguang Shi , Gui-song Xia , Xiang Bai