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We consider the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Roberstson-Walker Universe in a higher derivative theories, including $\alpha R^{2}$ terms to the Einstein-Hilbert action in the presence of a variable gravitational and cosmological constants.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. S. Debnath , B. C. Paul

We construct a compact phase space for flat FLRW spacetimes with standard matter described by a perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state for general f(R) theories of gravity, subject to certain conditions on the function f. We then…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Mohamed Abdelwahab , Rituparno Goswami , Peter K. S. Dunsby

The primary aim of this work is to explore feasible bouncing cosmological solutions in the framework of $f(\mathcal{Q}, \mathcal{C})$ gravity, where $\mathcal{Q}$ denotes non-metricity and $\mathcal{C}$ indicates the boundary term. To…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-12 M. Sharif , M. Zeeshan Gul , Ahmad Nawaz

We study evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson Walker universe filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid in a higher derivative theory of gravity in the presence of time varying gravitational and cosmological constant. Cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 B. C. Paul , P. S. Debnath

A gauge-invariant, linear cosmological perturbation theory of an almost homogeneous and isotropic universe with dynamically evolving Newton constant G and cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is presented. The equations governing the evolution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-22 Adriano Contillo

In this study, we explore the cosmological evolution of the Universe in the framework of covariant $f(Q)$ gravity, with a coupling function that evolves dynamically in proportion to the Hubble parameter. Two specific forms of the function…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-29 S. A. Narawade , S. A. Kadam

We study thermodynamics of cosmological models in the Horava-Lifshitz theory of gravity, and systematically investigate the evolution of the universe filled with a perfect fluid that has the equation of state $p=w\rho$, where $p$ and $\rho$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-05 Anzhong Wang , Yumei Wu

A continuous transition from early Friedmann-like radiation era through to late time cosmic acceleration passing through a long Friedmann-like matter dominated era followed by a second phase of radiation era has been realized in modified…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-08 B. Modak , Kaushik Sarkar , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

A cubic correction of $f(T)$ gravity, where $T$ is the teleparallel scalar torsion, is considered to describe gravity in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model. A scale factor permitting departure from inflation era has been…

General Physics · Physics 2015-11-06 G. G. L. Nashed , W. El Hanafy

A cosmological model is formulated in the context of a scalar-tensor theory of gravity in which the entire cosmic background evolution is due to a complex scalar field evolving in Minkowski spacetime, such that its (dimensional) modulus is…

General Physics · Physics 2019-09-24 Meir Shimon

For general number of spatial dimensions we investigate the cosmological dynamics driven by a cosmological constant and by a source with barotropic equation of state. It is assumed that for both those sources the energy density can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-09 A. A. Saharian , R. M. Avagyan , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. Kh. Kotanjyan , T. A. Petrosyan , H. G. Babujyan

In this paper, using $f(R)$ theory of gravity we explicitly calculate cosmological evolution in the presence of a perfect fluid source in four and five dimensional, space time in which this cosmological evolution in self-creation is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-20 A. Aghmohammadi , Kh. Saaidi , M. R. Abolhassani , A. Vajdi

In this paper, we study the phase space of cosmological models in the context of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory. More specifically, we consider a generalized dynamical system that encapsulates the main features of the theory and for the cases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-15 N. Chatzarakis , V. K. Oikonomou

We investigate dynamics of a flat FRW cosmological model with a barotropic matter and a non-minimally coupled scalar field (both canonical and phantom). In our approach we do not assume any specific form of a potential function for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-27 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

In this paper, we model the bounce phase, stability, and the reconstruction of the universe by non-minimal kinetic coupling. In the process, we obtained importance information about the energy density and the matter pressure of the universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-10 Alireza Amani , A. S. Kubeka , E. Mahichi

We investigate the properties of a cosmological scenario which undergoes a gravitational phase transition at late times. In this scenario, the Universe evolves according to general relativity in the standard, hot Big Bang picture until a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Robert R. Caldwell , William Komp , Leonard Parker , Daniel A. T. Vanzella

A complete analysis of the dynamics of the Hu-Sawicki modification to General Relativity is presented. In particular, the full phase-space is given for the case in which the model parameters are taken to be n=1, c1=1, and several stable de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-03 Sulona Kandhai , Peter K. S. Dunsby

Classical as well as quantum features of the late-time evolution of cosmological models with fluids obeying a Shan-Chen-like equation of state are studied. The latter is of the type $p=w_{\rm eff}(\rho)\,\rho$, and has been used in previous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 Donato Bini , Giampiero Esposito , Andrea Geralico

Some remarkable examples of alternative cosmological theories are reviewed here, ranging from a compilation of variations on the Standard Model through the more distant quasi-steady-state cosmology, plasma cosmology, or universe models as a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 Martin Lopez-Corredoira , Louis Marmet

We study noncommutative classical Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological models. The constant curvature of the spatial sections can be positive ($k=1$), negative ($k=-1$) or zero ($k=0$). The matter is represented by a perfect fluid with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-06 G. Oliveira-Neto , A. R. Vaz
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