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The symmetrized Asymptotic Mean Value Laplacian $\tilde{\Delta}$, obtained as limit of approximating operators $\tilde{\Delta}_r$, is an extension of the classical Euclidean Laplace operator to the realm of metric measure spaces. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Manuel Dias , David Tewodrose

We consider the 1-harmonic flow of maps from a bounded domain into a submanifold of a Euclidean space, i.e. the gradient flow of the total variation functional restricted to maps taking values in the manifold. We restrict ourselves to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-08 Lorenzo Giacomelli , Michał Łasica , Salvador Moll

Smooth vector fields on $\mathbb{R}^n$ can be decomposed into the sum of a gradient vector field and divergence-free (solenoidal) vector field under suitable hypotheses. This is called the Helmholtz-Hodge decomposition (HHD), which has been…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Tomoharu Suda

Learning from 3D point-cloud data has rapidly gained momentum, motivated by the success of deep learning on images and the increased availability of 3D~data. In this paper, we aim to construct anisotropic convolution layers that work…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-16 Ruben Wiersma , Ahmad Nasikun , Elmar Eisemann , Klaus Hildebrandt

We study the algebra of differential operators on non-compact simply connected harmonic manifolds and provide sufficient conditions for them to have a radial fundamental solution and be surjective on the space of smooth function.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Oliver Brammen

Diffuse interface methods have recently been introduced for the task of semi-supervised learning. The underlying model is well-known in materials science but was extended to graphs using a Ginzburg--Landau functional and the graph…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-11-21 Jessica Bosch , Steffen Klamt , Martin Stoll

As a generalization of graphs, hypergraphs are widely used to model higher-order relations in data. This paper explores the benefit of the hypergraph structure for the interpolation of point cloud data that contain no explicit structural…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Kehan Shi , Martin Burger

Hypergraphs extend traditional graphs by enabling the representation of N-ary relationships through higher-order edges. Akin to a common approach of deriving graph Laplacians, we define function spaces and corresponding symmetric products…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Jo Andersson Stokke , Ronny Bergmann , Martin Hanik , Christoph von Tycowicz

We show that singular Riemannian foliations, or, more generally, manifold submetries, defined on a compact normal homogeneous space, have algebraic nature. Moreover, in this case there exists a one-to-one correspondence between algebras of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Samuel Lin , Ricardo A. E. Mendes , Marco Radeschi

Eigendecomposition of the Laplace-Beltrami operator is instrumental for a variety of applications from physics to data science. We develop a numerical method of computation of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Jackson C. Turner , Elena Cherkaev , Dong Wang

In this paper, we propose a point cloud classification method based on graph neural network and manifold learning. Different from the conventional point cloud analysis methods, this paper uses manifold learning algorithms to embed point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Dinghao Yang , Wei Gao

Real data is often given as a point cloud, i.e. a finite set of points with pairwise distances between them. An important problem is to detect the topological shape of data --- for example, to approximate a point cloud by a low-dimensional…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Sara Kalisnik Verovsek , Vitaliy Kurlin , Davorin Lesnik

In this paper, we derive the evolution equation for the first eigenvalue of the Witten-Laplace operator acting on the space of functions along the mean curvature flow on a closed oriented manifold. We show some interesting monotonic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Shahroud Azami

The root laplacian operator or the square root of Laplacian which can be obtained in complete Riemannian manifolds in the Gromov sense has an analog in graph theory as a square root of graph-Laplacian. Some potential applications have been…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Shouvik Datta Choudhury

We present a novel approach for the derivation of PDE modeling curvature-driven flows for matrix-valued data. This approach is based on the Riemannian geometry of the manifold of Symmetric Positive Definite Matrices Pos(n).

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Mourad Zerai , Maher Moakher

This is a revised version of our short note [arxiv.math.DG/0403065] where we discuss the monotonicity of the eigen-values of the Laplacian operator to the Ricci-Hamilton flow on a compact or a complete non-compact Riemannian manifold. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Li Ma

High-dimensional data with intrinsic low-dimensional structure is ubiquitous in machine learning and data science. While various approaches allow one to learn a data manifold with a Riemannian structure from finite samples, performing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Willem Diepeveen , Melanie Weber

In this paper, we show Hardy-Rellich identities for polyharmonic operators $\Delta^m$ and radial Laplacian $\Delta_r^m$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with Hardy-H\'enon weight $|x|^\alpha$ for all $m, n\in \mathbb{N}, \alpha\in \mathbb{R}$. Moreover,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Xia Huang , Dong Ye

For any graph, we define a rank-1 operator on a bipartite tensor product space, with components associated to the set of vertices and edges respectively. We show that the partial traces of the operator are the Laplacian and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-01 Niel de Beaudrap , Vittorio Giovannetti , Simone Severini , Richard Wilson

The rich spectral information of the graph Laplacian has been instrumental in graph theory, machine learning, and graph signal processing for applications such as graph classification, clustering, or eigenmode analysis. Recently, the Hodge…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Vincent P. Grande , Michael T. Schaub
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