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This work studies the acoustic band structure of tensegrity metamaterials, and the possibility to tune the dispersion relation of such systems by playing with local and global prestress variables. Building on established results of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-03-12 Ada Amendola , Anastasiia Krushynska , Chiara Daraio , Nicola M. Pugno , Fernando Fraternali

We study the inhibition of pattern formation in nonlinear optical systems using intracavity photonic crystals. We consider mean field models for single and doubly degenerate optical parametric oscillators. Analytical expressions for the new…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Damia Gomila , Gian-Luca Oppo

This work develops a dynamic homogenization approach for metamaterials. It finds an approximate macroscopic homogenized equation with constant coefficients posed in space and time; however, the resulting homogenized equation is higher order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Kshiteej Deshmukh , Timothy Breitzman , Kaushik Dayal

The quest for large and low frequency band gaps is one of the principal objectives pursued in a number of engineering applications, ranging from noise absorption to vibration control, to seismic wave abatement. For this purpose, a plethora…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-11-01 M. Miniaci , M. Mazzotti , M. Radzieński , N. Kherraz , P. Kudela , W. Ostachowicz , B. Morvan , F. Bosia , N. M. Pugno

The increasing demand for renewable energy and shortage of resources in today's world has been stimulating researchers to explore means for the extraction of energy from wasted heat sources. Thermoelectric materials can convert thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-06 Khemrith Bun Saurabh Pathak , Xu Wang

Current strategies for designing tunable locally resonant metamaterials are based on tuning the stiffness of the resonator; however, this approach presents a major shortcoming as the effective mass density is constant at high frequency.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Quan Zhang , Kai Zhang , Gengkai Hu

In this paper, we present the realization of an elastic metamaterial allowing independent tuning of negative density and stiffness for elastic waves propagating along a designated direction. In electromagnetic (or acoustic) metamaterials,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-14 Joo Hwan Oh , Young Eui Kwon , Hyung Jin Lee , Yoon Young Kim

Modern communication, navigation, and radar systems rely on low noise and frequency-agile microwave sources. In this application space, photonic systems provide an attractive alternative to conventional microwave synthesis by leveraging…

The physical properties of a periodic distribution of absorbent resonators is used in this work to design a tunable wideband bandstop acoustic filter. Analytical and numerical simulations as well as experimental validations show that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 V. Romero-García , J. V. Sánchez-Pérez , L. M. Garcia-Raffi

Locally resonant metamaterials are characterized by bandgaps at wavelengths that are much larger than the lattice size, enabling low-frequency vibration attenuation. Typically, bandgap analyses and predictions rely on the assumption of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-06-27 C. Sugino , Y. Xia , S. Leadenham , M. Ruzzene , A. Erturk

We study photonic band gap formation in two-dimensional high refractive index disordered materials where the dielectric structure is derived from packing disks in real and reciprocal space. Numerical calculations of the photonic density of…

We present a tunable phononic crystal which undergoes a phase transition from mechanically insulating to mechanically transmissive (metallic). Specifically, in our simulations for a phononic lattice under biaxial tension ($\sigma_{xx}…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-27 Jan N. Kirchhof , Kirill I. Bolotin

Materials with optimized band gap are needed in many specialized applications. In this work, we demonstrate that Hellmann-Feynman forces associated with the gap states can be used to find atomic coordinates with a desired electronic density…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Kiran Prasai , Parthapratim Biswas , D. A. Drabold

We examine the band-gap structure of the spectrum of the Neumann problem for the Laplace operator in a strip with periodic dense transversal perforation by identical holes of a small diameter $\varepsilon>0$. The periodicity cell itself…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Delfina Gómez , Sergei A. Nazarov , Rafael Orive-Illera , Maria-Eugenia Pérez-Martínez

A large class of phononic crystals and mechanical metamaterials exhibit glide symmetry that dictates their functionality or exceptional performance. The glide symmetry gives rise to a number of intriguing phenomena like sticking-bands and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-17 Pu Zhang

We develop a method to design tunable quasiperiodic structures of particles suspended in a fluid by controlling standing acoustic waves. One application of our results is to ultrasound directed self-assembly, which allows fabricating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Elena Cherkaev , Fernando Guevara Vasquez , China Mauck

We report the first experimental demonstration of a TE-polarization photonic band gap (PBG) in a 2D isotropic hyperuniform disordered solid (HUDS) made of dielectric media with a index contrast of 1.6:1, very low for PBG formation. The…

Lacking a band gap largely limits the application of graphene in electronic devices. Previous study shows that grain boundaries (GBs) in polycrystalline graphene can dramatically alter the electrical properties of graphene. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-11 Jiangtao Wu , Xinghua Shi , Yujie Wei

The propagation of acoustic and elastic waves in time-varying, spatially homogeneous media can exhibit different phenomena when compared to traditional spatially-varying, temporally-homogeneous media. In the present work, the response of a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Brian L. Kim , Christoper Chong , Setare Hajarolasvadi , Yifan Wang , Chiara Daraio

The terms "acoustic/elastic meta-materials" describe a class of periodic structures with unit cells exhibiting local resonance. This localized resonant structure has been shown to result in negative effective stiffness and/or mass at…